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Backplates
The "backplate" actually
consists of four stainless steel plates. Two threaded backing plates go
inside the unit. The small plate in the bottom of this image is the top
backplate that holds the top of the harness. The wide plate attached to
the bailout bottle rack is the bottom backplate. The contour of the
part of the chassis that goes against the divers back is critical to
keeping the counterlung as close as possible to the divers lungs to
keep breathing resistance to a minimum. If the counterlung is spaced
away from the divers back, the breathing resistance goes up. This
system keeps the rig nice and close to the divers back.
Image courtesy of Enrique
Avalerez.
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Bailout Bottle Rack
The original Mk15 did not have any accommodation for
carrying bailout gas in the event that the entire unit floods. This
rack allows for the attachment of an additional gas cylinder to the
bottom of the unit that the diver can switch to in the event of a
system failure. One thing that is very important to consider when
designing a bailout bottle rack for the Mk15 is the weight. The unit is
already heavy in the butt and any additional weight makes it worse.
This rack is very lightweight being made out of titanium. The tab at
the top slides between the bottom backplate and shares the same
mounting hardware. It has the additional benefit of allowing the unit
to stand on its own making it easy to dress into.
Image courtesy of Enrique Avalerez.
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Backing Plates
This image shows both the bottom and top backing plates
installed into the chassis.
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Top Backing Plate
The top backing plate is shown here installed in the
unit. The bolts pass through two of the existing water pass-through
holes already in the unit. Acorn nuts are welded into this plate to
keep the ends of the screws from damaging the counterlung. All of the
edges have been carefully rounded.
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Holes
The water pass-through holes in the chassis are much
larger than the screws that have to pass through them. I used these
washers to keep the backplate centered up during installation and to
reinforce the holes. They are slightly thinner than the fiberglass so
they sit down in the holes slightly.
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Upper Backing Plate
Here you can see the upper backing plate installed in
the chassis. A small dab of adhesive keeps it from falling out if the
backplate is removed. Another small dab of adhesive keeps the two
washers in place. The entire unit has to be stripped to install these
plates so you don't want to have it drop free if you remove the wings.
Getting everything to line up the first time this plate is installed
before the adhesive sets was quite a challenge and a task I would
rather not repeat.
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Bottom Backing Plate
The location of the bottom backing plate is critical.
Two holes have to be drilled in the chassis to allow the screws to pass
through. I have to admit I was a little nervous taking a drill to my
Mk15. It was definitely a measure twice and cut once operation. This
plate is also secured in place with a little bit of adhesive.
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Location
With the rest of the components installed in the
chassis, you can see why proper location is critical. The electronics
pod sits just off the plate. The connectors just miss the two screws
that hold everything in place (not shown).
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Bottom Backplate
Here you can see the bottom backplate attached to the
chassis. Two screws pass through this plate, the chassis and screw into
the backing plate on the inside of the rig. The Bailout bottle rack is
sandwiched in between this plate and the chassis when installed and
shares the same hardware.
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Backplates Installed
This image shows both of the backplates installed
without the wings or bailout bottle rack. The next task was to get out
some 2" webbing and make up a harness.
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Harness
For the harness I ran two pieces of 2"
webbing. The top of the harness is looped through the stainless steel
loops in the upper backplate. Two stainless steel weight keepers were
used to make the loops. I used two additional weight keepers to attach
two stainless steel D rings to the shoulder straps. The shoulder straps
loop around, feed through the welded loops in the bottom backplate and
become the waist strap. The lower backplate already has D rings
attached so I didn't need to add additional ones here. I added a 2"
Fastex clip to finish off the waist strap.
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Bailout Bottle Rack
Here you can see a close-up of the titanium bailout
bottle rack mounted to the rig. It uses a wide band to wrap around the
bottle. A hose clamp is attached to the strap to allow the bottle to be
tightened securely. A nice wide handle allows one to remove the bottle
without tools.
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Bottom Harness
The webbing for the harness covers up the
heads of the screws holding the whole thing together. The small loop in
the center of the image is where the crotch strap will be attached.
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Bailout Bottle
I put my 13 cu.ft. pony bottle in the rack to test it
out. The rack holds it securely in place.
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Wings
The next project was to modify an old pair
of Dive Rite classic wings to bolt up to the rig. The silver grommet to
the top is the existing one that is used with a set of doubles. The
first step was to measure and punch two holes for additional grommets.
This is the bottom of the wings.
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Grommet Installation
After punching the holes, I installed two grommets and
pounded them into place. I used 3/8" brass grommets for this project.
This is the top of the set of wings. I placed the grommets as high on
the wings as I could without going into the bladder.
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Wings
Here is the set of wings with all of the
grommets needed to hold it in place. I left a little extra slack
between the top and bottom set of grommets so the wings could follow
the contour of the chassis.
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System
In this image you can see the whole
harness/backplate/bailout bottle rack assembled. I got out a little
patriotic 1" webbing and made up a crotch strap to complete the harness.
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Scooter Ring
In order to attach the crotch strap to the
waist strap I had to make up this webbing loop. I copied the loop from
my Dive Rite harness and incorporated a scooter ring. I used a 1"
Fastex clip to attach this loop to the crotch strap. I put on my Martha
Stewart cap, got out some heavy-duty carpet thread and a big needle and
went to town. Sewing the webbing was not easy but should do a nice job.
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Crotch Strap
A simple 1" webbing keeper was used to make a loop to
attach the crotch strap to the lower backplate.
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Together
With the sewing done, here is the whole
harness together. It does a nice job of holding the rig securely in
close to the divers back.
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