Alternatives to Hazardous Chemicals

Try these non-toxic or less-toxic products as alternatives to hazardous household chemicals. While a little more "elbow grease" may have to be used with some of these products, the benefits in terms of improved indoor air quality, decreased exposure to chemicals, fewer waste disposal concerns, convenience, and lower costs
For this: Try this:
Air freshener Simmer cinnamon and cloves; leave opened box of baking soda in room; or set out a dish of vinegar.
Aluminum spot remover 2 tablespoons cream of tartar + 1 quart hot water
Ants Red chili powder or cream of tartar at point of entry
Bleach Borax
Brass polish Worcestershire sauce
Car battery corrosion Baking soda + water
Chrome polish Apple cider vinegar; then polish with baby oil
Cleaners (general household) Mix 1/2 cup ammonia, 1/3 cup vinegar, 1/4 cup baking soda in one gallon of warm water
Coffee cup stain remover Moist salt
Coffee pot stain Vinegar
Copper cleaner Lemon juice + salt
Decal remover Soak in white vinegar
Dish detergent - grease cutter 1/2 cup baking soda + usual amount of liquid detergent
Drain cleaner Plunger followed by 1/2 cup baking soda + 1/2 cup of vinegar + 2 quarts boiling water
Fertilizer Compost and vermicompost
Fiberglass stain remover Baking soda paste
Flea & tick repellent Scatter pine needles, fennel, rye or rosemary on pet's bed
Fleas (on pets) Feed pet brewer's yeast, vitamin B or garlic tablets
Flies (insects) Well watered pot of basil
Floor cleaner 1 cup vinegar + 2 gallons water
Furniture polish 2 parts vegetable oil and 1 part lemon juice - Apply, rub in, wipe clean
Garbage disposal deodorizers Use citrus rind or ice cubes
Grease fire Douse with baking soda
Grease removal Borax on damp cloth
Hand cleaner for paint/grease Baby oil
Ink spot remover Cold water + 1 tablespoon cream of tartar + 1 tablespoon lemon juice
Insects on plants Soapy water on leaves, then rinse
Laundry detergent Basic soap
Laundry pre-soak Make paste of washing soda & water; apply to spots
Linoleum floor cleaner 1 cup white vinegar + 2 gallons water
Mildew remover Equal parts of vinegar and salt
Mosquito repellent Burn citronella candles
Moth repellent Cedar chips or dried lavender enclosed in cotton sachets
Multi-Purpose Cleaner Mix 1/2 cup ammonia, 1/3 cup vinegar, 1/4 cup baking soda
in 1 gallon of warm water
Nematode (parasitic worm) repellent Plant marigolds
Oil stain remover White chalk rubbed into stain before laundering
Oven cleaner 2 tablespoons liquid soap + 2 teaspoons borax + warm water
Paint; oil based/stain/spray Water-based, non-aerosol paints
Paint brush softener Hot vinegar
Perspiration spot remover Baking soda
Pet odor remover Cider vinegar
Porcelain cleaner Make paste from baking soda & water; let set, rub clean and rinse
Refrigerator deodorizer Open box baking soda
Roach repellent Chopped bay leaves and cucumber skins
Rug/carpet cleaner Club soda
Rust removal (clothing) Lemon juice + salt + sunlight
Rusty bolt/nut removal Carbonated beverage
Scorch mark removal Grated onion
Scouring powder Baking Soda
Shaving cream Brush and shaving soap
Silver polish 1 quart warm water + 1 tablespoon baking soda + piece of aluminum foil + 1 tablespoon salt
Slug and snail repellent Onion and marigold plants
Spot remover Club soda, lemon juice, or salt
Stainless steel polish Mineral oil
Toilet bowl cleaner Paste of borax + lemon juice
Tub and tile cleaner 1/4 cup baking soda + 1/2 cup white vinegar + warm water
Upholstery spot removal Club soda
Water mark removal Toothpaste
Water softener 1/4 cup vinegar
Wine stain removal Salt
Window cleaner Use 1/2 cup of vinegar in 1 gallon of warm water
Wood polish 3 parts olive oil + 1 part white vinegar; almond or olive oil (interior unvarnished wood only)