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Generalleutnant Fritz Bayerlein
bayerlein biography.info

The life and military career of General Bayerlein was extensively researched and documented by his biographer, P.A. Spayd.

Generalleutnant Fritz Bayerlein - October 1944
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Copyright 2003 by author P.A. Spayd and Publisher.

Generalleutnant Fritz Bayerlein

 

Information obtained from Personal Nachweiss on file at the Bundesarchiv Militärarchiv Freiburg, Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv-Kriegsarchiv and Wirsberg Gymnasium Würzburg. (as translated from the German Old Script – Deutsche Schrift)

 

Promotions, Awards, Decorations and Unit Assignments:

 

Baptized: Fritz Hermann Michael Bayerlein (from Stadtarchiv Würzburg)

Generalleutnant (highest rank at surrender)

 

*January 14, 1899 Würzburg

+January 30, 1970 Würzburg

 

Drafted as the 55th student from Gymnasium Class for School Year 1899 (Eintritt i. Heer): June 5, 1917

Surrendered to General Robert W. Hasbrouck's "Lucky Seventh" the 7th Armored Division, First US Army: April 16, 1945

Released from captivity, Military Intelligence Support Center # 4, Oberursel, Germany: April 2, 1947

 

Awards and Decorations:

 

Wound Badge, WWI, (Verwundetenabzeichen), Aug.31, 1918

Iron Cross Second Class (Eisernes Kreuz (EK) II. Klasse), Aug. 30, 1918

Iron Cross Second Class, 1939 Clasp, (Eiserne Kreuz (EK)II. Klasse (Spange)), Sep. 13, 1939.

Iron Cross First Class, (Eiserne Kreuz (EK)I. Klasse), Sep. 27, 1939

Knight’s Cross (Ritterkreuz), Dec. 26, 1941 (#764)

German Cross in Gold, (Deutsches Kreuz in Gold), Oct. 23, 1942

Knight’s Cross with Oakleaves (Eichenlaub zum Ritterkreuz), Jul. 6, 1943 (# 258)

Knight’s Cross with Swords, Oakleaves (Eichenlaub mit Schwertern zum Ritterkreuz), Jul. 20, 1944 (# 81)

Wound Badge in Silver – wounded over 3 times (Verwundetenabzeichen in Silber)

Panzer Assault Badge (Panzerkampfabzeichen in Silber): Dec 16, 1944

 

Italian Decorations awarded in North Africa:

Cavaliere des Militärordens von Savoyen

Italienische Tapferkeitsmedaille in Silber.

 

 

Promotions:

Sep. 13, 1918:  Non-commissioned officer’s rank (Fahnenjunker-Unteroffizier)

 

July 5, 1919: Officer cadet (Fähnrich)

January 1, 1921:  Officer candidate (rank of master sergeant) Oberfähnrich)

January 1, 1922:  Leutnant

January 1, 1927:  Oberleutnant  

March 1,1934:  Hauptmann

June 1, 1938:  Major

September 1, 1940: Oberstleutnant

April 1, 1942: Oberst

March 1, 1943:  Generalmajor

May 1, 1944:  Generalleutnant

 

Note: RDA (Rang-Dienst-Alter), service time in grade, not provided.

 

Units:

June 24, 1917:  Sworn in; 4th Bavarian Infantry Division

June 5, 1918:  Enlisted as a private in the 9th Bavarian Infantry Regiment

January 12, 1918:  Field Recruiting Depot of the 4th Bavarian Infantry Division.

           

May 28, 1918:  7th Company, (a Machine Gun Company), II Battalion,

                         9th  Bavarian Infantry Regiment

 

April 15, 1919:  Transferred to the 5th Company of the

                              Volunteer Battalion “Dittmar”

May 28, 1919:   Transferred to the 3rd Company of the 3rd Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment 45.

 

October 16, 1919:  Sworn in again.

January 1, 1921:  Oberfähnrich, 3rd Company of the 21st Bavarian Infantry Regiment.

March 1, 1930:  4th Machine Gun Company, of the 21st Bavarian Infantry Regiment.

October 1, 1930:  Adjutant for the 1st Battalion of the 21st Infantry Regiment

August 3, 1934:  Sworn in. (Hitler Oath taken by all military members.)

April 15, 1935: Assigned to the General Staff of the Artillery Leader V.

October 15, 1935: General Staff officer of the 15th Division, Infantry Regiment  21. Frankfurt am Main

 

April 8, 1936:  General Staff 15th Division

December 21, 1936:  Landwehr Company in Hanau.

October 12, 1937:  Company Chief, 2nd Company, Machine Gun Battalion 6.

November 12, 1938:  Ib (Logistics) Officer, General Staff of the XV. Armeekorps.

April 1, 1939:  Ia (Operations)of the 10. Panzer Division.

February 25, 1940:  Ia (Operations) General Staff of the XIX Armee Korps

June 1, 1940:  Ia (Operations) General Staff of Panzergruppe Guderian

November 16, 1940:  Ia (Operations) General Staff, 2. Panzerarmee

August 30, 1941:  Führerreserve Oberkommando der Heeres (OKH)

 

October 5, 1941:  Chief of the General Staff of the Afrikakorps

December 7, 1942 : Chief of the General Staff of the German-Italian Panzer Army Afrika

March 1, 1943:  Chief of the General Staff of the 1st Italian Army (North Africa under Italian General Meese)

May 7, 1943:  Evacuation from Africa - due to illness, as ordered by Rommel. 

May 31, 1943:  Führerreserve OKH

October 20, 1943:  Commander, Berlin - Brandenburg 3rd Panzer Division

January, 1944: Führerreserve OKH

January 10, 1944: Commander Panzer Lehr Division

January 20, 1945: Führerreserve OKH

March 29, 1945: Commander, LIII Army Corps

April 16, 1945 Surrender in the Ruhr

 

Prisoner of War Camp through April 16, 1945 through his release on 2 April 1947.  

 

Schools:

September 14, 1918: 12th Bavarian Fahnenjunker Course in Freising

May 27, 1920:  Infantry School II, Wünsdorf. (through November 30, 1920).

July 7 – December 13, 1922: Wünsdorf, training to become a Physical Training Instructor

June 20 – November 24, 1924: Pionier Training/Physical Training for the 7th Pionier Battalion (Engineer)

October 1 – November 25, 1925: Training for Pionier Duty at the 7th Pionier Battalion.

April 21, 1927:  Transferred to the Infantry School – recalled back to the Company.

Received the Honor Sword for accurate shooting.

September 12, 1930:  Attended Infantry School.

March 8 – 11, 1932: Military district exams.

November 25, 1932:  School and exam for English.

1932 – 1935:  Kriegsakademie (War College)

 

Lifeguard/lifesaving swim test

Copyright 2003 by author and publisher.
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Generalleutnant Bayerlein was awarded to Oakleaves to the Ritterkreuz on 7 July 1943.

Bayerlein shown in 1942 with Ritterkreuz.
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Copyright 2003 by author and publisher. Private family photographs.

All information on the website was researched by the author for over six years and is published in General Bayerlein's biography.
Please credit the author for this translated version if you wish to cite Bayerlein's military chronology.
 
Please note the military photos on this page are copyrighted by the author, P.A. Spayd and Schiffer Publishing, Ltd.
Please contact the author or publisher for written permission for their use.
They are not official military photos and are privately owned - the author has exclusive rights for their use.

General Fritz Bayerlein Biography Website