""The Hill Boys""

1994

September 1994

How the reunions got started by Chuck Thweatt.

How the Reunions got started: Chuck Thweatt was at the American Legion Post No 1, in St Albans and bumped into Jose Guevara. Jose and Chuck were stationed together at the 764th Radar Site in St Albans from 1955 to 1957 and became very good friends. As they were reminiscing about each-others-life developments, Jose pulled a piece of paper from his pocket he said; “Let’s have a 764th reunion”. As Jose took a piece of paper out of his pocket he stated; “This is a list of eight ex-radar guys that I have collected”. I took the list from his hand I asked; “What do you mean”? Jose responded with; “We want to get a reunion going”. I said; “This is quite a list” and I stuck it in my shirt packet. Jose said; “You just wait a minute, I have been working on that list collecting names for a long time”. I replied; “Yeah, you already have eight names and that is a good start”.

That is how the Air Force, 764th Radar Squadron, reunions got started.

The first reunion was coordinated and hosted by MSgt Chuck Thweatt, USAF Retired. The first reunion was held in 1995. The reunions have been held every two years.

The next reunion is August 14, 15, 16 2009.

Disposition of Radar Site Property

Letter to Townsend Anderson

 

Townsend Anderson

 

November 14, 1994

 

Division for Historic Preservation

133 State Street Drawer 33

Montpelier, Vermont 05633

 

Towny:

I learned this week that the Federal Aviation Administration plans to demolish in 1995 the last Air Force radome on the hill overlooking St. Albans. While the FAA's regional Public Affairs Office has yet to put me in touch with someone familiar with the plans, she said it's likely that a similar dome would be constructed on the same spot.

What's the big deal? Visible from Georgia to Swanton all along Lake Champlain, this c. 1950 structure was a U.S. Air Force installation that formed part of the Fine Tree Line, a radar system whose mission was to detect. Russian bombers coming over tire Arctic Circle.

As the last of five radomes once on that site, this white dome ‑‑ once described as God's own golf ball teed up atop Bellevue Hill ‑‑ is a 45‑year‑old landmark for the residents of the St. Albans region as well as Vermont's most visible reminder of the Cold War era. The presence and influence of some 300 Air Force personnel (some of whom later settled in St. Albans) is a significant part of the cultural history of the town and region. Just as Vermonters in Franklin County during the War of 1812 found their lives influenced by proximity to Canada, so Vermonters of the Cold War era were reminded by the sight of this radome, that at any moment, Russian bombers could arrive or American missiles be launched across the border to the north.

I believe the radome anti the related .structures on this site nave statewide significance in the context of War and Peace time, and possibly in the contexts of Historic Architecture and Culture and Government. Related resources are underground missile silos said to exist in Franklin and Orleans counties; housing constructed off‑base near St. Albans for military families; private, residential and public bomb/"fall‑out." shelters built in the state.

The Cold War period in Vermont is currently neglected as too recent to seem "historical." Yet it is so long ago as to be nearly forgotten. As those who lived through the period lose their memories of it or pass away, and as the physical record of the time Vices undocumented, unprotected and thus is destroyed, valuable cultural  and architectural information about the period may be 1ost.

In addition to its historical significance, the radome is a source of social pride and cultural identity. Franklin County towns sent off their young men and women to fight is battles from Cedar Creek to Korea and Vietnam. The Air Force installation is a reminder of the role that entire St. Albans community played in national defense during the 1950s. As such, the remaining, radome is identified as a landmark in the forthcoming regional cultural heritage tourism publication. All of the Air Force structures, if retained, adapted and interpreted, could become a social and economic benefit to the community as the Cold War era becomes acknowledged as a period of American and Vermont history worth preserving and studying, as I believe it will be.

In five years, the St. Albans radome and military installation would become eligible for the National Register of Historic Places. But if action is not taken now to prevent its destruction, this significant resource may be lost. I urge you, through the Advisory Council and the Division for Historic Preservation, to seek the preservation of the radome and the installation of which it is a part and with them, the symbol and record of St. Albans' Cold War contribution to the national defense.

Since the Air Force no longer owns the St. Albans site, it was passed over by the Defense Department's Legacy Program when it selected Mew England military bases for inclusion in this national cultural resource documentation program. (The FAA owns the radome site on the upper property and Robert Marcotte, of Essex Junction, owns the lower portion of the former installation.) The present radome may be functionally obsolete and apparently will not be required for future operations up there, but perhaps neither would it be in the way. There seem to be other adjacent concrete pads suitable for a new dome.

The interior of the radome is clearly an invention of the 1950s, according to Melissa Cotton, a second‑year graduate student in the University of Vermont's Historic Preservation Program, who toured it as part of recent field work. On Wednesday I'll give you a copy of her recent report, which alerted me to the FAA's plans and which establishes the Cold War era historic context for the radar. station. Ms. Cotton spent the summer of 1994 working in the Legacy Program, documenting cultural resources on military installations for the Department of Defense. I believe her report is accurate and credible and is an excellent first step for establishing the context for Vermont Cold War architectural resources.

On Wednesday I’ll also show  you some slides of the radome and various buildings on site.

Sincerely,[1]



[1] Author unknown