5th Street


BEYOND SOUTH TO THE SOUTH (AND ON THE WEST SIDE, POSSIBLY UP TO BETWEEN PINE AND UNION)

#280, Flying, John
#281, Patterson, John
#282, Stock, John
#283, Dove, Benjamin
#284, Gorman, Lawrence
#285, Primmer, Adam
#286, Lesher, Leonard
#289, Wiser, Jacob
#290, Grover, Christopher
#319, vacant or residents would not give name
#323, vacant or residents would not give name
#324, Pancake, Philip

CORNER OF 5TH AND SOUTH

#273 5th Street, #283 South Street, Hust, Charles
Hurst, Charles, gentleman, corner of South and 5th
By the numbering, on the northeastern corner.

#276 5th Street, #94 South Street, Henderson, Alexander
By the numbering, on the southeastern corner.

Lowens, William, shopkeeper, corner of South and 5th barber

BETWEEN SOUTH AND PINE, EAST SIDE (going south)

BETWEEN SOUTH AND PINE, WEST SIDE (going north)

The following two listings are around here somewhere, but a lack of match-ups or other information makes it uncertain exactly where.

(1791) #98 S. 5th St., Lower, Philip, surgeon
(1791) #96 S. 5th St., Holty, Alexander, grocer

BETWEEN SOUTH AND PINE, UNKNOWN SIDE

CORNER OF 5TH AND LOMBARD

Burford, George, chair maker, corner of Lombard and 5th

CORNER OF 5TH AND PINE

BETWEEN PINE AND SPRUCE, EAST SIDE (going south)

#235, vacant or residents would not give name
#236, Quamana, _______
#237, Quashy

#239, Bickley, Christian
Buckley, Christian, wheelwright, 5th between Union and Spruce

#240, vacant or residents would not give name
#241, Pennington, Samuel
#245, Buck, Barnaby

#246, Guy, Ellick
Guy, Alexander, carter, 5th between Pine and Spruce

The location of the following four listings is conjectural, but are placed here based on their numerical proximity to #246:

#247, Sparks, David
#248, Green, George

#251, Sheaver, Christian
#251, vacant or residents would not give name

BETWEEN PINE AND SPRUCE, WEST SIDE (going north)

#337, Hayler, Casper
Heyler, Casper, carter, 5th between Pine and Union
(1791) #66 S. 5th St., Wirt, Barbara, widow

#338, Harrison, Francis
Henrosan, Francis, grocer, 5th between Pine and Union
(1791) #64 S. 5th St., Harrison, Francis, clerk

#339, vacant or residents would not give name (by numerical proximity to #338).
(1791) #60 S. 5th St., Emerson, Ann, widow

The location of these two listings is speculative:

#346, Foor, Henry

#349, Alexander, Jeremiah

BETWEEN PINE AND SPRUCE, UNKNOWN SIDE

Galde, Powell, shopkeeper, 5th between Pine and Spruce

Wood, George, house carpenter, 5th between Pine and Spruce
(1791) S. 5th St. between Spruce and Pine St., Woods, George, carpenter

Hall, John, captain, 5th between Union and Spruce
Yager, Adam, cedar cooper, 5th between Union and Spruce

(1791) S. 5th St. between Spruce & Pine St., Hanna, John
(1791) S. 5th St. between Spruce & Pine St., Harris, Mr., carpenter

(1791) S. 5th St. near Spruce, Horn, Henry, schoolmaster
This is only "near Spruce" but placed here for convenience.

(1791) S. 5th St. near Spruce St., O'Bryan, Michael Morgan, gentleman
This is only "near Spruce" but placed here for convenience.
O'Bryan was at #33 Pine Street in 1785.

CORNER OF 5TH AND UNION

CORNER OF 5TH AND SPRUCE

#229 5th Street, Carr, William

#231 5th Street, Pedon, Widow
#91 Spruce Street, Peatton, William
This corner is complicated by the fortunate survival to the present of the building on the southeastern corner, modern number 440 Spruce Street. Spelled out in original glazed brick in the brickwork on the side facing 5th Street are the initials of the original owners of the building in the form of a triangle, S over W P, and the date 1770. This triangular monogram was fairly common in the 17th and 18th centuries, and usually (though not always) referred to a married couple, with the family initial at the top, the initial of the husband's first name at the lower left and that of the wife at the lower right. Thus, this house could have been built for "William and Patricia Scott" or something of the sort. The numbering, if these two listings are correctly aligned (and the designation "widow" for one listing does make one wonder, though mistakes certainly were made in these directories) indicates that the house was no longer occupied by its original owner. According to the Philadelphia Historical Commission database, this building was surveyed for insurance purposes four times in the 18th century, and the backbuildings were built either about 1795 or about 1815. An 1859 photograph of this building does exist. It was restored in 1977.
(1791) #95 S. 5th St., Moffatt, John, shallopman
This alignment is speculative.

Fisher, Henry, fan maker, corner of Spruce and 5th
Nelson, Alexander, carter, corner of Spruce and 5th
Nesbit, Robert, grocer, corner of Spruce and 5th

BETWEEN SPRUCE AND WALNUT, EAST SIDE (going south)

Much of the northern part of this side of this block was occupied by the public jail.

#197, Rutter, George, painter
Rutter, George, painter, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
(1791) #43 S. 5th St., Rutter, George, painter, also at 42 S. 4th St.

#198, Corkran, James
Cochran, James, house carpenter, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
(1791) #45 S. 5th St., Middleton, Elizabeth, huckster shop

#199, Wood, Robert
Wood, Robert, parchment maker, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
(1791) #47 S. 5th St., Wood, Robert, parchment maker

#200, Bennet, James
Bennet, James, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
(1791) #49 S. 5th St., Wentz, Philip

#201, Baseneaud

#203, Reynholds, Widow
(1791) #53 S. 5th St., Scull, Joseph, clerk

#206, Clevee, Widow
(1791) #57 S. 5th St., Carlisle, Alexander, high constable

#208, Hay, Alexander
Hall, Alexander, house carpenter, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
(1791) #59 S. 5th St., Nelson, Andrew, tavernkeeper

#210, Carpenter, Caesar

#211, Bunker, Charles
(1791) #65 S. 5th St., Hale, Alexander, house carpenter

#212, Akins, Phillis

#213, Dorr, Jacob

#215, Albertson, Thomas
Alberton, Thomas, shallopman, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
(1791) #75 S. 5th St., McClane, Elias, painter & glazier

#217, Allison, William
Allison, William, sign Gen. Wayne, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
(1791) #77 S. 5th St., Allison, William, spinning wheel maker, also at 81 S. 5th
(1791) #79 S. 5th St., Cary, Adam, constable
(1791) #81 S. 5th St., Allison, William, spinning wheel maker, also at 77 S. 5th

BETWEEN SPRUCE AND WALNUT, WEST SIDE (going north)

#350, Vanreed, Jacob
Vanreed, Jacob, wine merchant, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
(1791) #52 S. 5th St., Boyle, James, weaver

The location of the following two listings is speculative, based on numerical proximity to #350:

#352, White, John
(1791) #50 S. 5th St., Baker, Joseph, gentleman

#353, Keeth, William
(1791) #46 S. 5th St., Keith, John, grocer

BETWEEN SPRUCE AND WALNUT, UNKNOWN SIDE

Alexander, Adam, house carpenter, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
Dun, Jacob, labourer, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
O'Conner, John, gentleman, 5th between Spruce and Walnut
Wood, Joseph, grocer, 5th between Spruce and Walnut

Occasionally Biddle or his compiler in 1791 was lazy:

(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut and Spruce St., Gill, Elizabeth
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut and Spruce St., Jones, John
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut and Spruce St., Kain, Mary
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut and Spruce St., Lott, Hugh
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut and Spruce St., Mane, Mrs.
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut & Spruce St., Mooney, Hugh
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut & Spruce St., Myers, Adam
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut & Spruce St., Rees, Daniel, stocking weaver
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut & Spruce St., Steinbach, Gabriel
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut & Spruce St., Thompson, John
(1791) S. 5th St. between Walnut and Spruce St., Welch, Henry

CORNER OF 5TH AND WALNUT

Perringer, Christopher, baker, corner of Walnut and 5th
Read, Samuel, silk dyer, corner of Walnut and 5th

BETWEEN WALNUT AND CHESTNUT, EAST SIDE (going south)

The whole east side of this block was and is occupied by the State House (Independence Hall) and related buildings, plus the State House Yard.

BETWEEN WALNUT AND CHESTNUT, WEST SIDE (going north)

#360, Duffin, Barnaby
Duffling, Barnard, shopkeeper, 5th between Walnut and Chestnut
(1791) #44 S. 5th St., Duffield, Bernard, grocer

BETWEEN WALNUT AND CHESTNUT, UNKNOWN SIDE

The following listings are technically "unknown side" because they're unnumbered and unmatched, but since we know the entire east side was occupied by the State House and its yard, they must have been on the west side.

Davidson, Henry, butcher, 5th between Walnut and Chestnut

(1791) S. 5th St. between Chestnut and Walnut St., Jones, Charlotte
(1791) S. 5th St. between Chestnut & Walnut St., Richardson, William
(1791) S. 5th St. between Chestnut & Walnut St., Riddle, Mary
(1791) S. 5th St. below Chestnut at the philosophical society hall, Roediger, John W., messenger to the comptroller general of the State
(1791) S. 5th St. between Chestnut & Walnut St., Rutter, Peter

CORNER OF 5TH AND CHESTNUT

No listings.

BETWEEN CHESTNUT AND MARKET, EAST SIDE (going south)

(1785) #156, Sheaff, William
(1785) #158, vacant or residents would not give name
(1785) #159, vacant or residents would not give name
(1785) #161, Sheaff, William
(1785) #181, Jones, Widow
(1785) #182, Smith, Peter
(1785) #184, McHugh, Widow
(1785) #188, vacant or residents would not give name
(1785) #189, Prevallo, Santo
(1785) #190, Kimmins, Elizabeth
(1785) #191, Currin, William

(1785) #192, Rutter, Peter
(1785) Rutter, Peter, butcher, 5th between Walnut and Chestnut

(1785) #193, Dawson, Henry

BETWEEN CHESTNUT AND MARKET, WEST SIDE (going north)

(1785) #365, Hughs, William
(1785) Huggs, William, leather breeches maker, 5th between Chestnut and Market
(1791) #38 S. 5th St., Hughes, William, breeches maker
(1791) #38 S. 5th St., Stotenberg, Christopher, cordwainer

(1785) #366, Exeter, John
(1791) #36 S. 5th St., no listing

(1785) #374, Clark, Mariah
(1791) #30 S. 5th St., Elverson, Hannah, widow

(1785) #377, O'Connor, John
(1791) #24 S. 5th St., Connor, John, merchant

(1785) #378, Hay, Mary
(1791) #22 S. 5th St., Hayes, Hannah, spinster

(1785) #380, Ballinger, _______
(1791) #20 S. 5th St., Egan, Thomas, cordwainer

(1785) #382, Scarret, Joseph
(1791) #16 S. 5th St., Skerrett, Joseph, blacksmith

(1785) #386, Bonsell, Samuel
(1791) #12 S. 5th St., Copson, Thomas, labourer

(1785) #387, Eslin, Rudolph

(1785) #388, Sutter, David
(1785) Sutter, David, cordwainer and grocer, 5th between Chestnut and Market
(1791) #10 S. 5th St., Lohra, Mary, widow
(1791) #10 S. 5th St., Lohra, Peter, notary public scrivener and broker

(1785) #389, Esley, Paul
(1785) Esling, Paul, bricklayer, 5th between Chestnut and Market
(1791) #8 S. 5th St., Esling, Paul, breeches maker

(1785) #390, vacant or residents would not give name

(1785) #391, Burden, Thomas
(1791) #6 S. 5th St., Johnson, John, mariner

(1785) #392, Barclay, John

(1785) #395, Roberts, Hugh
(1791) #4 S. 5th St., Roberts, Hugh, house carpenter
(1791) #4 S. 5th St., Jones, Israel, grocer

BETWEEN CHESTNUT AND MARKET, UNKNOWN SIDE

(1785) Helme, Adam, cedar cooper, 5th between Chestnut and Market
(1785) Keen, Reynold, merchant, 5th between Chestnut and Market
(1785) Potts, Joseph, brewer, 5th between Chestnut and Market

CORNER OF 5TH AND MARKET

(1785) #1, Hadgson, Samuel
(1785) Hudson, Samuel, gentleman, corner of Market and 5th
(1791) #2 N. 5th St., Cochran, Elizabeth, widow
By the numbers, on the northwestern corner.

(1785) #396, House, Widow
By the number, on the southwestern corner.
(1785) House, Mrs., boardinghouse, corner of Market and 5th
(1785) Heineken, J.C.H., Dutch consul, at Mrs. House's, corner of Market and 5th

(1791) #2 S. 5th St., Pfeiffer, Henry, brewer

(1791) #1 N. 5th St., Whelen, Israel, grocer, also at 197 High St.
On the northeastern corner, by the number.

(1785) Miller and Campbell, merchants, corner of Market and 5th
(1785) Sheaf, William, merchant, corner of Market and 5th

(1785) Barge and Nelson, grocers, near the corner of Market and 5th

BETWEEN MARKET AND ARCH, EAST SIDE (going south)

(1785) #142, Knight, Philip
(1791) #23 N. 5th St., Schreiber, Peter, skindresser

(1785) #143, Detrick, Michael
(1791) #21 N. 5th St., Detrick, Michael, cordwainer

(1785) #144, Paschall, Stephen
(1785) Paschall, Stephen, blacksmith, 5th between Market and Arch
(1791) #19 N. 5th St., Paschall, Stephen, gentleman

(1785) #145, Cratz, George
(1791) #17 N. 5th St., Cruds, George, breeches maker

(1785) #146, Smallwood, Peter
(1791) #15 N. 5th St., Shea, John, cordwainer

(1785) #147, Hellop, Adam
(1791) #13 N. 5th St., Snowden, George, carpenter

(1785) #148, Henely, Rebecca
(1791) #11 N. 5th St., Langdell, Margaret, spinster

(1785) #149, Moglin, Benjamin
(1791) #9 N. 5th St., Shaw, John, carpenter

(1785) #150, Searel, Jacob
(1791) #7 N. 5th St., Bell, Barbara, widow

(1785) #152, Bebzon, Peter
(1785) Belzons, Philip, merchant, 5th between Market and Arch
(1791) #5 N. 5th St., Howell, Samuel, brush maker

(1785) #155, Barge, Jacob
(1791) #3 N. 5th St., Leacock, John, coroner

BETWEEN MARKET AND ARCH, WEST SIDE (going north)

(1785) #5, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #3 N. 5th St., Reinegal, Mr., professor of music

(1785) #6, Yeager, Adam
(1791) #4 N. 5th St., Yeagar, Adam, cedar cooper

(1785) #7, Erringer, John
(1785) Erringer, Jacob, innkeeper, 5th between Market and Arch
(1791) #6 N. 5th St., Baush, Adam, reed-maker

(1785) #8, Freeman, Benjamin
(1785) Freeman, Benjamin, Windsor chair maker, 5th between Market and Arch
(1791) #8 N. 5th St., Facundus, Peter, cordwainer

(1785) #9, Stone, William
(1785) Stine, William, gentleman, 5th between Market and Arch
(1791) #10 N. 5th St., Wolff, Lewis, barber

(1785) #10, Clark, Joseph
(1791) #12 N. 5th St., Clark, Joseph, schoolmaster

(1785) #11, Ink, Jacob
(1791) #14 N. 5th St., Enck, Jacob, taylor

(1785) #12, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #16 N. 5th St., Randell, Thomas, clerk
(1791) #16 N. 5th St., Wallace, Burton, bricklayer and mason

(1785) #13, Daxter, Noca
(1791) #18 N. 5th St., James, John, merchant

(1785) #14, Writter, Henry
(1791) #22 N. 5th St., Ogle, Catharine, widow

(1785) #15, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #24 N. 5th St., no listing

(1785) #16, Bitton, Lewis
(1785) Betting, Lewis, shopkeeper, 5th between Market and Arch
(1791) #26 N. 5th St., Steiner, Frederick, taylor

(1785) #17, Myers, Benjamin
(1785) Meyers, Benjamin, grocer, 5th between Market and Arch
(1791) #28 N. 5th St., Field, Eleanor, tayloress

(1785) #18, Eckfelt, Jacob
(1791) #30 N. 5th St., Eckfeld, Jacob, blacksmith

(1791) #32 N. 5th St., no listing
There is also no one listed in the 1790 directory between Eckfeld and Wilson, so this was probably either a vacant lot or belonged to one or the other of them.

(1791) #34 N. 5th St., Wilson, James, coach maker, also at 2 North Alley

(1785) #23, Clark, Samuel
(1785) Clark, Samuel, timber merchant, 5th between Market and Arch
(1791) #40 N. 5th St., Clark, Samuel, board merchant

(1785) #24, Mahorter, John
(1791) #44 N. 5th St., Alexander, Margaret, spinster

(1785) #26, Sadler, Matthias (possibly at corner of 5th and Arch)
(1791) #46 N. 5th St., Sadler, Matthew, house carpenter

(1785) #27, Flork, William
(1791) #48 N. 5th St., no listing
Probably the last house before the Free Quaker Meeting House on the corner.

BETWEEN MARKET AND ARCH, UNKNOWN SIDE

(1785) Armstrong, Christopher, shopkeeper, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Boerk, John, cordwainer, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Bonsall, Samuel, clerk, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Budd, Thomas, taylor, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Cochran, James, shopkeeper, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Cottringer, Garret, clerk, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Cunningham, Robert, innkeeper, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Dawson, Solomon, shopkeeper, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Ennock, Jacob, taylor, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Helling, Finehard, plasterer, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Howell, Samuel, brushmaker, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Keller, Conrad, tinsmith, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Kennard, William, carpenter, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Kubbs, George, brickmaker, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Langdale, Margaret, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Ludwig, John, plasterer, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) McConnell, John, gentleman, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Paine, John, merchant, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Ritman, Samuel, carpenter, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Ritter, Henry, baker, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Roads, Mark, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Ruggan, John, carpenter, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Saratt, Joseph, blacksmith, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Shipley, William, gentleman, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Soloman, Mrs., gentlewoman, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Stout, John, shopkeeper, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Sutter, Henry, blacksmith, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Warner, Philip, cordwainer, 5th between Market and Arch
(1785) Wirkins, Elizabeth, 5th between Market and Arch

CORNER OF 5TH AND ARCH

(1785) #29, Meltzger, Fanton
(1785) Metzger, Francis, merchant, corner of Arch and 5th

(1785) #137, Sadler, Matthias (possibly between Market and Arch, east side)
(1785) Sadler, Mathew, captain, corner of Arch and 5th
(1785) Sadler, Matthias, house carpenter, corner of Arch and 5th

(1785) Grace, John, blacksmith, corner of Arch and 5th

(1785) #31, Joseph Darson
(1791) #50, Hugh Elwin, shoemaker
Northwestern corner of Arch and 5th

The southwestern corner of 5th and Arch was and is occupied by the Free Quaker Meeting House (built 1783) though it was moved a few feet to the west when they widened 5th Street in the creation of Independence Mall.

BETWEEN ARCH AND RACE, EAST SIDE (going south)

The Dutch Meeting Burial Ground occupied much of the land in the northern part of this block, up to and including the southeastern corner of Race and 5th.

(1785) #131, Weaver, William
(1785) Weaver, William, baker, 5th between Arch and Race
(1790 census) [#35 N. 5th St.], Wyman, Jacob, taylor
(1791) #35 N. 5th St., no listing

(1785) #132, Kitts, John
(1785) Gitts, John, plasterer, 5th between Arch and Race
(1791) #33 N. 5th St., Gitz, John, plasterer
(1791) #33 N. 5th St., Kroll, John, barber
This was apparently only Kroll's place of business, as no people are listed as living under his name, not even himself.

(1785) #133, no listing
(1791) #31 N. 5th St., no listing

(1785) #134, no listing
(1791) #29 N. 5th St., Elton, Thomas, joiner

(1785) #135, Davison, William
(1785) Davidson, William, livery stabler, 5th between Arch and Race
(1791) #27 N. 5th St., Davison, William, gentleman

(1785) #136, vacant or residents would not give name

BETWEEN ARCH AND RACE, WEST SIDE (going north)

(1785) #32, Lewis Beseyede
(1791) #52 N. 5th, William Weaver, labourer

(1785) #33, Widow Peters
(1791) #54 N. 5th, Emanuel Noah, trader

(1785) #34, Jacob Cooper
(1791) #56 N. 5th, William Hartung, scrivener

(1785) #35, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #58 N. 5th, Isabella Robins, widow

(1785) #36, George Justice
(1791) #60 N. 5th, Elias Dawson, merchant

(1785) #37, James Parker
(1791) #62 N. 5th, Thomas Henbury, fishmonger

(1785) #38, Widow Helm
(1791) #64 N. 5th, Frederick Newman, card maker

(1785) #39, Christian Keen
(1791) #66 N. 5th, Christian Kein, blacksmith

Why is there no #40 in the 1785 listings? When John MacPherson assigned numbers, he allowed for where houses would likely one day be built, and also assigned numbers to such outbuildings as stables. Needless to say, neither would qualify for a listing.

(1785) #41, George Brand
(1791) #68 N. 5th, Philip Lawrence, joyner

(1785) #42, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #70 N. 5th, George Rawlston, custom house officer

(1785) #43, Robert Lynn
(1791) #72 N. 5th, Oliver Ross, comb maker

(1785) #44, Mr. Ralfe
(1791) #74 N. 5th, Daniel Dougherty, shoemaker
(1791) #74 N. 5th, John Wayne, possibly a labourer

(1785) #45, Charles McConnolly
(1791) #78 N. 5th, Jacob Miller, carter

(1785) #46, Edmond Sheaver
(1791) #80 N. 5th, theoretically, but like James Dexter no one is listed at this number in the 1791 directory. The problem is that no one appears in the 1790 census who can be confidently placed here. Before and after this point the listings line up well, with a few from 1785 also appearing in their places in 1790 and 1791. This could be explained by construction or demolition in the 6-year interval, though this is less likely here at what was then the edge of town. Perhaps blacksmith Christian Kein moved next door to where he was living, as Betsy Ross is claimed to have done on Arch Street, which would throw off the neat fit of the eight listings before (i.e. to the south) of him. Or perhaps the census-takers were not persistent enough in getting a name for this address, and eventually gave up.

(1785) #47, Ebenezer Robinson
(1791) #82 N. 5th, Ebenezar Robinson, brush maker

(1785) #48, William Smith
(1791) #84 N. 5th. No #84 is listed in the 1791 directory, but James Dexter, Negroe [sic], is listed between Ebenezer Robinson of #82 and Thomas Roe of #86 in the 1790 census.

(1785) #49, Jesse Rowe
(1791) #86 N. 5th, Thomas Roe, taylor

(1785) #50, Widow Porter
(1791) #88 N. 5th, Reading Howell, surveyor

(1785) #51, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #90 N. 5th, Cadwallader Evans, merchant

(1785) #52, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #92 N. 5th, Robert Taggart, gentleman

(1785) #53, Robert Evans
(1791) #94 N. 5th, Robert Evans, house carpenter

(1785) #54, Lyon Moses
(1791) #96 N. 5th, Samuel Hudson, gentleman

(1785) #55, Philip Syb
(1791) #98 N. 5th, Jacob Seyfreid, barber

(1785) #56, Henry Neil
(1791) #100 N. 5th, Henry Nail, shoemaker

(1785) #57, Frederick Wrestler
(1791) #102 N. 5th, John Dennis, shoemaker

BETWEEN ARCH AND RACE, UNKNOWN SIDE

(1785) Chopson, Mrs., 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Cooper, James, fuller, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Fry, Elias, butcher, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Handeberry, Thomas, fishmonger, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Mason, George, shopkeeper, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Mitchell, John, taylor, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Randell, Thomas, gentleman, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Read, Ann, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Ross, Andrew, physician, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Shepherd, Jane, shopkeeper, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Smith, James, cordwainer, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) White, Edward, labourer, 5th between Arch and Race
(1785) Woelpart, Charles, shopkeeper, 5th between Arch and Race

CORNER OF 5TH AND RACE

(1785) #61, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #108 N. 5th, Henry Meyer, innkeeper
Southwestern corner of 5th and Race, based on the fact that Meyer was the last listing for this block for the Middle District, which ended to the north at Race Street.

(1785) #62 5th Street, Ironbrine, John
(1785) #344 Race Street, Izonprice, John
This is just the sort of thing hard-to-read handwriting would produce. These two listings are not certain to refer to the same man, but they are close and both are in the right place, approximately, to have been at the northwestern corner.
(1791) #110 N. 5th St., Isenbry, John, innkeeper. The 1791 directory listing pretty much nails this uncertainty down, especially since #108 N. 5th (q.v.) is known to have been the southwestern corner of 5th and Race. Isenbry, by whatever spelling, was on the northwestern corner.

(1785) Long, John, tallow chandler, corner of Race and 5th

The Dutch Meeting Burial Ground occupied the land on the southeastern corner.

BETWEEN RACE AND VINE, EAST SIDE (going south)

The location on this block (for some at the end, also which side of the street they were on) of the following listings is speculative:

(1791) #61 N. 5th St., Dickson, John, scrivener

(1785) #107, Rochlow, Henry
(1791) #79 N. 5th St., Shiebly, Jacob, blacksmith
(1791) #79 N. 5th St., Thomas, Phineas, bricklayer

(1791) #81 N. 5th St., Fields, John, watchman

(1791) #83 N. 5th St., Kentzell, Michael, porter
(1791) #83 N. 5th St., Wallis, John, soldier

(1785) #110, Freshmood, Daniel
(1791) #85 N. 5th St., Frishmuth, Daniel, baker

(1791) #87 N. 5th St., Oppman, Lawrence, butcher
(1791) #87 N. 5th St., Stiller, Henry, plaisterer

(1785) #112, Shevillin, Jacob
(1791) #89 N. 5th St., Hoff, Jacob, butcher

(1791) #91 N. 5th St., Elfrey, John, cordwainer
(1791) #93 N. 5th St., Jones, John, house carpenter
(1791) #107 N. 5th St., Eve, John, sea captain

(1785) #124, Cottman, Joseph
(1791) #115 N. 5th St., Shoemaker, Elizabeth, widow
(1791) #115 N. 5th St., Shoemaker, James, gentleman

(1791) #119 N. 5th St., Shoemaker, Samuel, bricklayer
(1791) #121 N. 5th St., Erdman, Charles, scrivener
(1791) #123 N. 5th St., Johnston, Elizabeth, widow
(1791) #125 N. 5th St., Ebert, Catharine, widow
(1791) #125 N. 5th St., Ebert, Yost, house carpenter
(1791) #127 N. 5th St., Ross, Robert, broker

BETWEEN RACE AND VINE, WEST SIDE (going north)

It was along this side of this block (or possibly the next one north) that the speculators' buildings called the "Fourteen Chimneys" were located, but where, exactly, is not yet certain. When the 1791 directory was published it gave their location as #130 to #146 N. 5th Street, but as that system of numbering is no longer in use, the precise location of these homes will have to await a conversion method from that numbering system to the present one.

(1785) #63, Matlock, Fydus
(1791) #112 N. 5th St., Rudy, Rachel, huckster shop

(1785) #64, Smith, Henry
(1785) Smith, Henry, sign Eagle, 5th between Race and Vine

(1785) #66, Whole, Peter
(1791) #118 N. 5th St., Weiss, Frederick, cordwainer

(1785) #67, Perkin, William
(1785) Pickerring, William, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #120 N. 5th St., Rathschlach, Elizabeth, widow

(1785) #68, Reed, John
(1785) Read, John, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #122 N. 5th St., Reab, John, cordwainer

(1785) #69, Merriott, Philip
(1791) #124 N. 5th St., White, John, express rider

(1785) #70, Reese, Henry
(1785) Rees, Henry, cordwainer, 5th between Arch and Race
(1791) #126 N. 5th St., Rees, Henry, baker
(1791) #126 N. 5th St., Fox, William, labourer
(1791) #126 N. 5th St., Sloatman, Mary, widow

(1785) #71, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #128 N. 5th St., Etris, George, labourer

(1785) #72, Ethis, John
(1785) Ettress, John, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #130 N. 5th St., Etris, John, grocer & tallowchandler
(1791) #130 N. 5th St., Condon, William, blacksmith
(1791) #130 N. 5th St., Haney, Conrad, labourer
(1791) #130 N. 5th St., Hess, Nicholas, blacksmith
(1791) #130 N. 5th St., Klein, John, taylor
(1791) #130 N. 5th St., Turniss, George, barber

(1791) #132 N. 5th St., Ebhart, John, labourer
(1791) #132 N. 5th St., Emmerton, Catharine, widow
(1791) #132 N. 5th St., Schwalbach, Henry, cedar cooper

(1785) #78, McCord, Isaiah
(1791) #134 N. 5th St., Foster, Elizabeth, widow
(1791) #134 N. 5th St., Schranck, Michael, labourer
(1791) #134 N. 5th St., Stahl, Catharine, widow

(1785) #79, Boerhave, Martin
(1791) #136 N. 5th St., Duffey, James, cordwainer

(1785) #81, Evault, Widow
(1791) #138 N. 5th St., Ewald, Jacob, bricklayer

(1785) #82, Keisser, John
(1791) #140 N. 5th St., Camper, Jacob, type founder
(1791) #140 N. 5th St., Dice, Margaret, widow

(1785) #83, Pontlow, Frederick
(1791) #142 N. 5th St., Seyfield, Jacob, blacksmith
(1791) #142 N. 5th St., Zorguebel, Godfrey, weaver

(1785) #84, Flisher, Christian
(1791) #144 N. 5th St., Camper, Joseph, type founder
(1791) #144 N. 5th St., Vogel, Nicholas, labourer

(1785) #85, Shiling, Widow
(1791) #146 N. 5th St., Mecklenburge, Anna Catharine, nurse
(1791) #146 N. 5th St., Mecklenburg, Anna, Margaret, Barbara & Elizabeth, tayloresses
(1791) #146 N. 5th St., Turniss, George, mason

(1785) #86, Omanseller, Jacob
(1791) #148 N. 5th St., Boruff, Martin, butcher

(1785) #88, Carker, Lewis
(1785) Carver, Lewis, stocking weaver, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #154 N. 5th St., Wentling, Melchior, farmer

The following six listings reflect an odd situation in which the numbers don't line up right; I suspect this may have to do with the Fourteen Chimneys (q.v.) throwing off the numbers:

(1791) #156 N. 5th St., Rex, Adam, labourer
(1791) #156 N. 5th St., Rightman, Richard, taylor

(1785) Postellion, Frederick, butcher, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #158 N. 5th St., Bantleon, Frederick, butcher
(1791) #158 N. 5th St., Karcher, Anthony, butcher

(1785) Sickle, Frederick, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #162 N. 5th St., Seckel, Frederick, butcher

(1785) Karracker, Ludwig, butcher, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #166 N. 5th St., Karcher, Ludwig, butcher

(1785) #89, Palmer, Jonathan
(1785) Palmer, Jonathan, carter, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #168 N. 5th St., Lawrence, Samuel, butcher
(1791) #168 N. 5th St., Lower, Peter, butcher
(1791) #168 N. 5th St., Senser, Barbara, widow

(1785) #90, vacant or residents would not give name
(1791) #172 N. 5th St., Hoff, Conrad, butcher

(1785) #91, Brumstead, Widow
(1791) #174 N. 5th St., Bransted, Elizabeth, shopkeeper
(1791) #174 N. 5th St., Alexander, Robert, taylor
(1791) #174 N. 5th St., Warner, Daniel, cordwainer

(1785) #92, Fidler, William
(1791) #176 N. 5th St., no listing

(1785) #93, Heiss, Lewis
(1785) Hess, Lewis, 5th between Race and Vine
(1791) #178 N. 5th St., Hess, Lewis, blacksmith

(1785) #94, Mickelroy, Ann
(1791) #180 N. 5th St., Justus, George, jun., chocolate maker

(1785) #95, no listing
(1791) #182 N. 5th St., Souder, John, lumber merchant, also at 141 N. Water St.

(1785) #97, Fry, Michael

(1791) #186 N. 5th St., Rose, David, jun., custom-house officer

BETWEEN RACE AND VINE, UNKNOWN SIDE

(1785) Adams, Peter, carter, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Asmos, John, blacksmith, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Crane, John, house carpenter, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Davis, Jonathan, timber merchant, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Elfrey, John, cordwainer, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Hane, Peter, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Richards, George, carpenter, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Rodsbonk, Henry, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Schriener, Nicholas, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Schuyler, John, house carpenter, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Shiebly, Jacob, grocer, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Sint, Fredirick, butcher, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Smith, Hugh, house carpenter, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Smith, Mary, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Spreigh, John, surgeon, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Wager, John, house carpenter, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Willis, Joseph, house carpenter, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Winbzling, Wintle, shopkeeper, 5th between Race and Vine
(1785) Wright, Sarah, 5th between Race and Vine

CORNER OF 5TH AND VINE

(1785) #366 Vine Street, Lesley, Peter
(1785) Leshling, Peter, coach maker, corner of Vine and 5th

UNCERTAIN LOCATION NORTH OF RACE:

(1791) #188 N. 5th St., Robins, John, bricklayer
(1791) #190 N. 5th St., Tilton, William, custom-house officer
(1791) #192 N. 5th St., Edward, Edward, accomptant
(1791) #194 N. 5th St., Souder, Charles, bricklayer
(1791) #196 N. 5th St., Shallus, Jacob, assistant clerk to the House of Representatives of the state

NOTES:

For some reason (probably distance) the country house of Joseph Wharton, Walnut Grove, does not appear in any listings here. This house, built by him in the second quarter of the 18th century and demolished in 1862, stood in what is now the 1100 block of S. 5th Street, on a property consisting of 18 acres and extending eastward to the Delaware River. A stylish and large Georgian mansion, it was taken over by the British army during their occupation of Philadelphia in 1778, it is not surprising that it was the site of the famous Meschianza, a party (the name means an event with mixed entertainments) thrown by the redcoat officers to which many young ladies of Philadelphia's elite were invited (and attended). This information comes from the 2001 Annual Report of the Library Company of Philadelphia, noting their acquisition of a 19th-century watercolor of the house by an unknown artist. The Historical Society of Pennsylvania itself owns watercolors of the house by Philadelphia landscape artists David Kennedy and William Breton.


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