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Storms from the Sun: The Emerging Science of Space Weather By Michael Carlowicz and Ramon Lopez, PhD (© 2002, The Joseph Henry Press)
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From the casual conversation starter to the 24-hour cable channels and web
sites devoted to the subject, everyone talks about weather. There’s eve Indeed, space weather is all around us. And although there are no nightly news reports on the latest front moving through the heavens, we’re rapidly developing the tools necessary to measure and observe trends in cosmic meteorology. But why does space weather matter to us? It doesn’t affect whether we bring an umbrella to work or require us to monitor early school closings. It’s far, far away and of little concern to us… right? March 13, 1989. The Department of Defense tracking system that keeps
tabs on 8,000 objects orbiting Earth briefly loses track of 1,300 of them.
In New Jersey, a surge of extra current in the power lines fries a $10
million transformer. Shocks to a power station in Quebec leave 6 million
people without electricity for 9 hours. Residents of Florida, Mexico, and
the Grand Cayman Islands see glowing curtains of light in the sky. A Before rockets and radio and the advent of other technological gadgets, we probably would never have noticed the effects of this space storm. But in today’s world, the greatest space storm of the 22nd solar maximum rang like a wake-up call. And we are now in the midst of another solar maximum whose effects are expected to be felt all the way through 2004.
Photo credits: ESA/NASA and Jan Curtis |