|
What is Naturopathic Medicine?
Naturopathic medicine is a distinct health care profession whose practitioners
specialize in science-based natural medicine. Naturopaths are trained at
four-year accredited, naturopathic medical colleges and are educated in the
conventional medical sciences. Acute and chronic diseases are treated with a
focus on healing the total person and promoting optimal health.
History of Naturopathic
Medicine
As a distinct health care
profession Naturopathic medicine is almost 100 years old. Its philosophy and
therapies have their origins in the philosophy of Hippocrates and the healing
wisdom of many cultures and times. At the turn of the century, practitioners
of a variety of medical disciplines combined natural therapeutics in a unique
way. They joined together to form the first Naturopathic medical societies.
Naturopathic medical conventions in the 1920s attracted more than 10,000
practitioners. Early in the 20th century there were more than 20
Naturopathic colleges, and Naturopaths were licensed in a majority of the
states.
Naturopathic medicine experienced a decline in the 1940’s and 1950’s with the
rise and popularity of pharmaceutical drugs, technological medicine, and a
widespread belief that these therapies could eliminate all disease. It has
experienced a resurgence in the last two decades, a health conscious public
seeks out alternatives to conventional medicine. As a body of knowledge,
Naturopathy continues to grow and evolve. As an organized profession,
Naturopathic Medicine is committed to ongoing research and development of its
science and incorporates elements of scientific modern medicine.
The
Principles of Naturopathic Medicine
The
Healing Power of Nature, Vis Medatrix Naturae. Naturopathic
medicine recognizes an inherent ordered and intelligent self-healing process
in the person. Naturopaths strive to identify and remove obstacles to
healing and recovery, and to facilitate and augment this inherent
self-healing process.
Identify and Treat the Causes, Tolle Causam. Naturopaths seek to
identify and remove the underlying causes of illness rather than merely to
eliminate or suppress symptoms.
First
Do No Harm, Primum Non Nocere. Naturopaths follow three
guidelines to ensure noninvasive treatment of the client:
-
Utilize methods and medicinal substances which minimize the risk of
harmful side effects, using the least force necessary to diagnose and
treat.
-
Avoid
when possible the harmful suppression of symptoms.
-
Acknowledge, respect and work with the individual’s self-healing process
Treat
the Whole Person. Naturopaths treat each client by taking into account an
individual’s physical, mental, emotional, genetic, environmental, social,
spiritual, and other factors that contribute to one’s health.
Prevention. Naturopaths emphasize the prevention of disease factors,
heredity, and susceptibility to disease, and work towards making the
appropriate decision in partnership with their clients to prevent illness.
|