WESTERN ELECTRIC AUTOVON

3500-series Types

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©2007-8 paulf.  All rights reserved.
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WE 3568 keyset 

ON THIS PAGE:   Autovon Sets       Autovon Components

The 3500 series was made from the mid-1960s thru the 1980s.

Sets were for use on the government's AUTOVON (Automatic Voice Network) system, which connected sites worldwide.  It's key features include the ability to use 4-wire connections to minimize echo on long distance connections, the use of priority codes to give preference to higher priority communications when the system was operating at capacity, "hot line" dialing and conferencing.  A brief overview of the system may be found in "Bell Laboratories Record," April 1968.  An internet search on AUTOVON will provide more technical details and background information.

PRIORITY LEVELS
1.  FO -- Flash Override
2.    F --  Flash
3.    I -- Immediate
4.    P -- Priority
5.  (none)  -- Routine calls

The appropriate priority code was dialed with an "important" call, such as a command and control call.  If needed, calls starting with routine level and going up to the level below the dialed level were preempted.  The lower priority users got a tone sequence indicating their call was being preempted.

Standard 500 and 2500-series sets were used for routine callers, who did not have the need or authority to preempt other callers.  They may be found on other pages of this site.


BSPs for Autovon sets were moved from section 502 to section 529 when it was created for
"Station Apparatus and Equipment intended solely for specially-engineered lines, not for general telephone use."

This information is hard to find, as the BSPs and technical data were not generally distributed.
Later section indexes had a heart icon next to the BSPs, indicating
"a new or reissued item which, because of its limited need, will not be distributed on standing order except through coded distribution.  Additional copies may be obtained by placing regular (one-time) orders."

This page is intended to be a quick summary of the models produced and major functions.  Western catalogs and technical documentation only show the models that were in production or service at the publication date.  To understand the full scope of models produced we must compile data from many years of documents.

Each model had suffix letters that defined variations.
Details can be found in the Bell System technical documentation (e.g. BSPs - Bell System Practices).

Most info in the chart is from manufacturer catalogs and ads plus discussions on the ATCA and TCI listservs.  No claim is made regarding accuracy or completeness.

If you're enjoying looking at this level of detail and haven't joined one of the phone clubs yet, see the links page.

If you're identifying a phone, you still need to check the internal components as many phones were refurbed and had internal components changed or removed.  If done in a Bell System refurb facility, the code on the bottom was usually repainted or remarked.  Many independent shops or field mods were not remarked with the accurate model number.

When buying sets, watch out for standard phones that have been modified to look like Autovon sets, by replacing the dial and faceplate.  While these look like proper sets to the casual observer, closer scrutiny will show the lack of a ringer control on the left side, the required 4-wire circuitry inside and the proper markings on the bottom plate.

WE 3504 date    WE 3568 date

As with the 500 seeries, a W suffix indicates sets made without Bell System markings, and M indicates a Modular set.
More details on set coding are found on the 500-series page.

For color information, see: Phones in color!

This page is a work in progress.  Please send comments, additions and corrections.

Last update: 29 May 2008


 
AUTOVON SETS
Model
Major Functions
(all are desk sets unless noted otherwise.)
BSP

3504 B/C
WE 3504
Single line desk set.  Factory wired for 4-wire service, but may be arranged for 2-wire service.
66-series dial, N1A ringer, 425G network, exclusion switch, G3AR handset, polarity guard, D24E mounting cord.

3504B has opaque keys. 
3504C has translucent (illuminated) keys.
Wired for speakerphone use.
N1A ringer control is accessable on the left side of the housing.
502-532-107
502-532-437
    (I1, 11/66)
529-235-102

3568 HH/HT
WE 3568 keyset
6-button keyset.  66-series dial, N1A ringer, 425G network, exclusion switch, G3AR handset, polarity guard, D50W mounting cord.  MA4 relay for 2 or 4-wire operation.

3568HT has opaque keys. 
3568HH has translucent (illuminated) keys.
Wired for speakerphone use.
N1A ringer control is accessable on the left side of the housing.
502-532-110
502-532-440
529-235-135

3640
3641
WE3640
Photo from Jim Stettler
Call Director.  66-series dial, T1A or N1A ringer, 4010B or 4228F network, exclusion switch, G3Y handset, polarity guard, D50W mounting cord.  MA4 relay for 2 or 4-wire operation.

3640 holds up to 18 buttons in 3 columns.
3641 holds up to 30 buttons in 5 columns.

Last letter A has opaque keys. 
Last letter B has translucent (illuminated) keys.

672A transmitter may be installed in the last module position for use with 3-type speakerphone.
502-640-100
502-640-400
529-236-120

3666 A1A/A1B
WE 3666 Dard Dialer
Photo from Wayne Merit
Card Dialer, 6-button keyset.  67-series dial, M1A ringer, 425G network, exclusion switch, G3AR handset, polarity guard, D50W mounting cord.  MA4 relay for 2 or 4-wire operation.

3666A1A has opaque keys. 
3666A1B has translucent (illuminated) keys.
Wired for speakerphone use.
502-666-100
502-666-400
    (I1, 1/66)
529-236-133



AUTOVON COMPONENTS AND ADJUNCTS

WE 1008 adjunct for AUTOVON      Autovon Adjuncts

66
type dials
16-button dials with Autovon-specific keys: "star," A, FO, F, I and P.

Available with opaque or translucent (lighted) keys.  (Photo above right.)
501-164-123
529-120-106
67
type dials
Card Dialer with 16-button dial with Autovon-specific keys: "star," A, FO, F, I and P.
501-164-124
529-120-106
1008
Adjunct with rotary dial, for addition to AUTOVON sets.  (Photo above left.)
Used when an AUTOVON set user dialed out to a line that supported only rotary dialing.
501-164-127
529-120-112
1066
Adjunct with AUTOVON dial. (Photo above right.)
529-120-116

Information on this page is from BSP and catalog data provided by Dave Gruger and Wayne Merit and from my collection.

 

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©2007-8 paulf.  All rights reserved.