The
aegis
-Build
command is used to
build a project.
The project configuration file is consulted for the
appropriate build command,
and that command is executed
(see
the build_ command
and integration_build_command
fields in
aepconf(5)
for more information.)
Output of the command is automatically logged to the
aegis.log
file at the root of the development directory tree.
The build command will be executed with its current directory being
the root of the development directory,
irrespective of there the
aegis -Build
command was executed.
If the change is in the being integrated state, references to the development directory, above, should be read as the integration directory. Integration build commands are executed with the user and group set to the project's owning user and group. That is, it is not necessary for an integrator to log in as someone else, the project account for instance, in order to do an integration.
It is possible to configure your project so that no build is required. To do this, set the following
build_command = "exit 0";
in the project configuration file.
This command will cancel any test registrations, because building the project logically invalidates them. If the project configuration file was deleted, any diff registration will also be canceled.
The actions of the command are controlled by the build_ command
and integration_build_command fields of the project config
file. See aepconf(5) for more information.
When this command runs, it first checks the change files against the projects files. If there are inconsistencies, the file actions will be adjusted as follows:
If a file is being created, but another change set is integrated which also creates the file, the file action in the change set still being developed will be adjusted to "modify".
If a file is being modified, but another change set is integrated which removes the file, the file action in the change set still being developed will be adjusted to "create".
If a file is being removed, but another change set is integrated which removes the file, the file will be dropped from the change set still being developed.
If files are named on the command line, these files are appended to the build command. This is known as a partial build. Partial builds are not legal in the being integrated state, but can often be useful in the being developed state. Partial builds are not recorded in the change status, because builds are decoupled from aegis it is not possible for aegis to know if any set of partial builds is equivalent to a full build.
Warning: no change state lock is taken for a partial build, only a baseline read lock.
The aegis program will attempt to determine the project file names from the file names given on the command line. All file names are stored within aegis projects as relative to the root of the baseline directory tree. The development directory and the integration directory are shadows of this baseline directory, and so these relative names apply here, too. Files named on the command line are first converted to absolute paths if necessary. They are then compared with the baseline path, the development directory path, and the integration directory path, to determine a baseline-relative name. It is an error if the file named is outside one of these directory trees.
The -BAse_RElative option may be used to cause relative filenames
to be interpreted as relative to the baseline path; absolute filenames
will still be compared with the various paths in order to determine a
baseline-relative name.
The relative_filename_preference in the user configuration file
may be used to modify this default behavior. See aeuconf(5) for
more information.
Many dependency maintenance tools, and indeed some compilers, have little or no support for include file search paths, and thus for the concept of the two-level directory hierarchy employed by Aegis. (It becomes multi-level when Aegis' branching functionality is used.) To allow these tools to be used, Aegis provides the ability to maintain a set of symbolic links between the development directory of a change and the baseline of a project, so it appears to these tools that all of the project's files are present in the development directory.
The development_directory_style field of the project
configuration file controls the appearance of the development directory.
See aepconf(5) for more information.
By using a setting such as
development_directory_style =
{
source_file_symlink = true;
during_build_only = true;
};
the user never sees the symbolic links, because they are added purely for the benefit of the dependency maintenance tool during the execution of the aeb(1) command.
By using a setting such as
development_directory_style =
{
source_file_symlink = true;
};
(the other will default to false) the symbolic links will be created at develop begin time (see aedb(1) for more information) and also maintained by each aeb(1) invocation. Note that the symbolic links are only maintained at these times, so project integrations during the course of editing change sourec files may leave the symbolic links in an inconsistent state until the next build.
When files are copied from the baseline into a change, using the aecp(1) command, the symbolic link pointing into the baseline, if any, will be removed before the file is copied.
Note: Using this functionality in either form has implications for
how the rules file of the dependency maintenance tool is written. Rules
must remove their targets before creating them (usually with an
rm -f command) if you use any of the link sub-fields (both hard
links and symbolic links). This is to avoid attempting to write the
result on the symbolic link, which will point at a read-only file in the
project baseline. This is similar to the same requirement for using the
link_integration_directory field of the project configuration
file.
There is a symbolic_link_preference field in the user
configuration file (see aeuconf(5) for more information). This
controls whether aeb(1) will verify the symbolic links before
the build (default) or whether it will assume they are up-to-date.
(This field is only relevant if
development_directory__style.source_file_symlink
is true.)
For medium-to-large projects, verifying the symbolic links can take as long as the build itself. Assuming the symbolic links are up-to-date can be a large time-saving for these projects. It may be advisable to review your choice of DMT in such a situation.
The aedb(1) file does not consult this preference. Thus, in most situations, the symbolic links will be up-to-date when the build is performed. The only Aegis function which may result in the symbolic links becoming out-of-date is the integration of another change, as this may alter the presence or absence of files in the baseline. In this situation, the default aeb(1) action is to ignore the user preference and the verify symbolic links.
There are two command line options which modify aeb(1) behavior
further: the -Verify-Symbolic-Links option says to verify the
symbolic links; and the -Assume-Symbolic-Links option says
to assume the symbolic links are up-to-date.
In each case the option over-rides the default and the user preference.
It is possible to obtain behaviour similar to Tom Lord'a Arch by using a setting such as:
development_directory_style =
{
source_file_link = true;
source_file_symlink = true;
};
It is possible to obtain behaviour similar to CVS by using a setting such as:
development_directory_style =
{
source_file_copy = true;
};
There are many more possible configurations of the
development_directory_style, usually with helpful build
side-effects. See aepconf(1) and the Depenedency
Maintenance Tool chapter of the User Guide for more information.
The symbolic link command line options and preferences apply equally to hard links and file copies (the names have historical origins).
The baseline lock is used to ensure that the baseline remains in a consistent state for the duration of commands which need to read the contents of files in the baseline.
The commands which require the baseline to be consistent (these include the aeb(1), aecp(1) and aed(1) commands) take a baseline read lock. This is a non-exclusive lock, so the concurrent development of changes is not hindered.
The command which modifies the baseline, aeipass(1), takes a baseline write lock. This is an exclusive lock, forcing aeipass(1) to block until there are no active baseline read locks.
It is possible that one of the above development commands will block until an in-progress aegis -Integrate_PASS completes. This is usually of short duration while the project history is updated. The delay is essential so that these commands receive a consistent view of the baseline. No other integration command will cause the above development commands to block.
When aegis' branch functionality is in use, a read (non-exclusive) lock is taken on the branch baseline and also each of the "parent" baselines. However, a baseline write (exclusive) lock is only taken on the branch baseline; the "parent" baselines are only read (non-exclusive) locked.
Aegis is capable of recording metrics as part of the file attributes of a change. This allows various properties of files to be recorded for later trend analysis, or other uses.
The specific metrics are not dictated by Aegis. It is expected that
the integration build will create a metrics file for each of the source
files the change. These metrics files must be in the format specified
by aemetrics(5).
The name of the metrics file defaults to “filename,S”,
however it may be varied, by setting the metrics_filename_pattern
field of the project config file. See aepconf(5) for more
information.
If such a metrics file exists, for each source file in a change, it will be read and remembered at integrate pass time. If it does not exist, Aegis assumes there are no relevant metrics for that file, and proceeds silently; it is not an error.
The following options are understood:
Command line arguments of this form are assumed to be variable assignments for the build tool. They are passed through unchanged. They imply a partial build.
-BAse_RElativeThis option may be used to cause relative filenames to be considered
relative to the base of the source tree.
See aeuconf(5) for the corresponding user preference.
-CUrrent_RElativeThis option may be used to cause relative filenames to be considered
relative to the current directory. This is usually the default.
See aeuconf(5) for the corresponding user preference.
-Change numberThis option may be used to specify a particular change within a project. See aegis(1) for a complete description of this option.
-HelpThis option may be used to obtain more information about how to use the aegis program.
-ListThis option may be used to obtain a list of suitable subjects for this command. The list may be more general than expected.
-MINImumThis option may be used to request a source-only
development_directory_style. This is useful if you
want to simulate something like aeib -minimum in the
development directory. This option is only meaningful if
development_directory_style is being used. If the change
is in the being integrated state, and the developer specified
-MINImum when issuing the aegis -Integrate_Begin command,
then this option is set by default.
-Not_LoggingThis option may be used to disable the automatic logging of output and errors to a file. This is often useful when several aegis commands are combined in a shell script.
-Project nameThis option may be used to select the project of interest.
When no
-Project
option is specified,
the
AEGIS_PROJECT
environment variable is consulted.
If that does not exist,
the user's
$HOME/.aegisrc
file is examined for a default project field (see
aeuconf(5)
for more information).
If that does not exist,
when the user is only working on changes within a single project,
the project name defaults to that project.
Otherwise,
it is an error.
-TERseThis option may be used to cause listings to produce the bare minimum of information. It is usually useful for shell scripts.
-VerboseThis option may be used to cause aegis to produce more output.
By default aegis only produces output on errors.
When used with the
-List
option
this option causes column headings to be added.
-Verify_Symbolic_LinksThis option may be used to request that the symbolic links, or hard
links, or file copies, in the work area be updated to reflect the
current state of the baseline.
This is controlled by the development_directory_style field of
the project configuration file.
Only files which are not involved in the change are updated.
See also the “symbolic_links_preference” field of aeuconf(5).
This option is the default, if meaningful for your configuration.
The name is an historical accident, hard links and file copies are included.
-Assume_Symbolic_LinksThis option may be used to request that no update of baseline mirror
files take place.
This options is useful when you definitely know the files'
up-to-date-ness isn't important right now; incorrect use of this option
may have unanticipated build side-effects.
See also the “symbolic_links_preference” field of aeuconf(5).
This option is the default, if not meaningful for your configuration.
The name is an historical accident, hard links and file copies are included.
-WaitThis option may be used to require Aegis commands to wait for access
locks, if they cannot be obtained immediately.
Defaults to the user's
lock_wait_preference
if not specified, see
aeuconf(5)
for more information.
-No_WaitThis option may be used to require Aegis commands to emit a fatal error
if access locks cannot be obtained immediately.
Defaults to the user's
lock_wait_preference
if not specified, see
aeuconf(5)
for more information.
See also aegis(1) for options common to all aegis commands.
All options may be abbreviated; the abbreviation is documented as the upper case letters, all lower case letters and underscores (_) are optional. You must use consecutive sequences of optional letters.
All options are case insensitive, you may type them in upper case or lower case or a combination of both, case is not important.
For example:
the arguments "-project, "-PROJ" and "-p" are
all interpreted to mean the -Project option.
The argument "-prj" will not be understood,
because consecutive optional characters were not supplied.
Options and other command line arguments may be mixed arbitrarily on the command line, after the function selectors.
The GNU long option names are understood.
Since all option names for
aegis
are long,
this means ignoring the extra leading '-'.
The "--option=value" convention is also understood.
The recommended alias for this command is
csh% alias aeb 'aegis -b \!* -v'
sh$ aeb(){aegis -b "$@" -v}
It is an error if the change is not assigned to the current user. It is an error if the change is not in one of the being developed or being integrated states. It is an error if a partial build is requested and the change is in the being integrated state.
The aegis command will exit with a status of 1 on any error. The aegis command will only exit with a status of 0 if there are no errors.
See aegis(1) for a list of environment variables which may affect
this command.
See aepconf(5) for the project configuration file's
project_specific field for how to set environment variables for
all commands executed by Aegis.
begin development of a change
file copy also takes a baseline read lock (non-exclusive)
begin integration of a change
integrate pass takes a baseline write lock (exclusive)
run tests
aemetrics(5)metrics values file format
aepconf(5)project configuration file format
aeuconf(5)user configuration file format
aegis version 4.22 Copyright (C) 1991-2006 Peter Miller; All rights reserved.
The aegis program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details use the 'aegis -VERSion License' command. This is free software and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; for details use the 'aegis -VERSion License' command.