Birding

A Guide to Better Birding in Santa Barbara County

 

Highway 101 is typically listed as a point of origin when directions are given to specific birding places. When viewing the Google map links zoom in or out to view alternate routes, or use the Hybrid map feature to locate habitat not visible on the standard map view.

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NORTH COAST  (COUNTY MAP)

 

1. SANTA MARIA RIVER ESTUARY (GUADALUPE-NIPOMO DUNES PRESERVE)*

How to get there: (map) Exit U.S. 101 at Main Street in Santa Maria and drive west 11 miles to the entrance of Rancho Guadalupe Dunes park and the Santa Maria River estuary. Continue past the kiosk 2 miles to the parking lot. A short walk north on the beach takes you to the river mouth. *Note- much of the estuary and inland dunes are closed during California Least Tern and Western Snowy Plover nesting season from March through September.

Rewards: Strategically positioned on the San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara County line, the mouth of the Santa Maria River is without question some of the best shorebird habitat in the county. During fall months (mid July through October), the mudflats are teeming with activity. Sandpipers, wading birds, pelicans, gulls and terns are often common here during peak migration periods. When flooded, the estuary is a haven for waterfowl. Pelagic species can be easily spotted offshore from the beach. At the entrance park just outside the gate and bird the willows along the entrance road for migrant land birds (no trespassing beyond the fence). Pacific-slope Flycatchers, Chestnut-backed Chickadees, Swainson’s Thrushes and Wilson’s Warblers nest in the willows here. The list of rare birds found at this location is long! Two Red-necked Stints, Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Pacific Golden-Plovers and a Little Curlew are among the rarities seen in the estuary, while the willows from the gate to the sand mining plant have produced Tropical Kingbirds, Great-crested Flycatcher, a Gray Catbird and numerous vagrant warblers.

 

2. GUADALUPE PASTURE & JACK O'CONNELL PARK

How to get there: (map) Exit U.S. 101 at Main Street in Santa Maria and drive west approximately 9 miles to the town of Guadalupe. Proceed past the four way stop at West Main Street and Guadalupe Street (Highway 1) where you see the cemetery. Beyond the last subdivision "Riverview" on the right look for the football field at Jack O'Connell Park. Park in the lot off Calle Cesar Chavez or in the lot on the west edge of the park behind the softball field which is accessible from the entrance road to the Guadalupe sewage plant.

Rewards: Guadalupe Pasture is one of the more productive north county hot spots in fall. The cow pasture found at the end of the road next to the sewage plant entrance is a shorebird haven when the pasture is partially flooded. A spotting scope is helpful to watch the birds as they move in and out of the furrows. Walk the dirt road around the house, barn and cow pen to parallel the pasture, but do not trespass into the fields as this area is considered private property. Birders have been tolerated, but it is best to avoid the road when there is crop harvesting activity. Sort through the flocks of blackbirds around the cow pen in fall for a possible Yellow-headed Blackbird. Among the more common sandpipers and wading birds, Ruff, Pacific Golden-Plover (occasionally winters), American Golden-Plover, and Stilt Sandpiper have all been found in the pasture, as well as flocks of geese. The grassy fields in O'Connell Park can sometimes contain a few Golden-Plovers. Other rarities have included Vermilion Flycatcher, Bobolink and Red-throated Pipit.

 

3. SANTA MARIA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT*

How to get there: (map) Exit U.S. 101 on Main Street in Santa Maria and drive west 4 miles to Black Road. Turn left (south) on Black Road to the entrance about one-half mile on the right. The management is very accommodating to birders and the facility is open each weekday from about 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Birders must check in at the office and sign-in prior to entering. *Note- this facility is closed to public access during heightened Homeland Security threat levels (Code Orange).

Rewards: The Santa Maria Sewage Ponds are most productive in spring, fall and winter. In recent years the facility has expanded with the creation of new settling ponds at its west end. When water levels are low there can be good numbers of shorebirds working the muddy bottoms in late summer and fall, and waterfowl numbers are multiplied each winter in filled ponds. A check of the clarifying tanks will guarantee Mew and Bonaparte’s Gulls in winter. Several rare birds have been found here including Little Gull, Stilt Sandpiper, Sharp-tailed Sandpiper, Ruff, and the second southern California record of Spotted Redshank.

 

4. SANTA MARIA CITY PARKS

How to get there: Currently there are three sizeable city parks worth birding in Santa Maria Valley. Each offers a unique habitat type worth exploring. A bird list for three Santa Maria area parks can be found here.

 

Preisker Park- (map) This park is located off North Broadway at the extreme north end of town near the county line. Take Preisker Lane left (west) from North Broadway and drive to its end at Hidden Pines Way. Turn left (west) and look for the park entrance on the left. Gate closes at dusk.

 

City Park at River Oaks- (map) You can reach River Oaks Park by exiting Highway 101 at Donovan Road. On the east side of the overpass turn north onto North Carlotti Drive. Continue north until you reach East Stanford and turn left (west) just before the school and drive to the end of the street.

 

Pioneer Park- (map) Unique to the Santa Maria Valley, this park contains a small oak woodland. It is located on West Foster Road from South Broadway (135) in Santa Maria. Foster Road is south of the Santa Maria Municipal Airport. Look for the parking lot at the west end of Foster Road.

 

Rewards: Preisker Park is Santa Maria's largest city park at 40 acres. Sycamores, alders, pepper trees, holly-oaks and pines often attract migrant passerines in spring and fall. Most common western species have been seen during migration. Lawrence's Goldfinch, Allen's Hummingbird and occasionally Tree Swallows nest here. Located in the center of Preisker Park is a running creek water-feature and pond which can also attract various species. Unusual birds found here include Northern Waterthrush, Black-and-white Warbler and Summer Tanager. Yellow-bellied and Red-naped Sapsuckers have been seen in winter in the pepper trees with some regularity.

    City Park at River Oaks is a recent city park addition utilizing two existing flood control ponds. The largest pond is surrounded by a pathway which allows close views of the shoreline. It is situated to the south of the Santa Maria River which is a corridor for wintering gulls moving from the coast to the city landfill. Several gull species can be seen in winter here including Thayer's, Herring, Glaucous-winged and Mew Gulls. Other interesting birds found here are American White Pelican, Solitary Sandpiper, Yellow-headed Blackbird (spring and fall), Osprey and Ross's Goose. Winter records of Baird's Sandpiper and Eastern Phoebe are among the more unusual sightings.

    Pioneer Park has an oak grove just inside the entrance and several trails meander through this rustic setting. Birds observed here include Oak Titmouse, Hutton's Vireo, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Cassin's Kingbird and Lark Sparrow. A search of the oaks during migration may provide Hermit Warbler and Varied Thrush (rare).

 

5. WALLER COUNTY PARK

How to get there: (map) In Santa Maria from South Broadway (135), exit at Waller Lane or Goodwin Road. The park entrance is between these two streets located on Orcutt Road. A second entrance is available at the end of Goodwin Road.

Rewards: Waller Park consists of 153 acres of lawn, sycamores, small oak groves, and its most prominent feature; towering Monterey pines. Many more than 60 years old. There are two ponds in the park and both have attracted odd “wild” ducks and geese such as Ross's and Cackling Goose, Wood Duck and Common Merganser. Nearly 150 bird species have been recorded in Waller Park. Many of these are migrants in spring and fall, but the winter season has proven to be equally as good. Lawrence’s Goldfinch and Allen's Hummingbird are specialties in spring and summer, and winter brings Brown Creepers, Chipping Sparrows, Golden-crowned Kinglets, Hermit and Varied Thrushes (rare). Occasionally Red-breasted, White-breasted and Pygmy Nuthatches (rare) can all be seen in winter. Exceptional birds found in Waller Park include Prothonotary Warbler, Grace's Warbler, Pine Warbler, and an unexpected county first Wood Thrush.

 

6. SAN ANTONIO CREEK & BARKA SLOUGH

How to get there: (map) From Santa Maria/Orcutt at Clark Avenue, drive 8 miles south on Highway 135. Be sure to keep right at the Highway 135-Highway 1 junction (not going under the bridge) and continue toward Vandenberg AFB and the city of Lompoc. At the bottom of the valley just beyond the bridge turn left (east) onto San Antonio Road off Highway 1. Barka Slough can also be reached by exiting Highway 101 in Los Alamos at Highway 135 and driving west 9.5 miles to San Antonio Road. Birding is best within a 2-mile stretch along this road. Park where safe to pull out and do not trespass into the adjacent property.

Rewards: This dense willow-riparian habitat is excellent in spring for migrant birds and local breeders. Although devastated by a fire in 2000 that burned much of the dense underbrush, the area is growing back lush and full and still attracts nesting Orange-crowned, Wilson’s and Yellow Warblers, Yellow-breasted Chats and Blue Grosbeaks in addition to many other resident birds. Look for Chestnut-backed Chickadees, Coopers Hawks, Ash-throated Flycatchers, Hairy and Downy Woodpeckers. The grassy hillsides to the south are good for Grasshopper Sparrows in spring and early summer.

 

7. SANTA YNEZ RIVER ESTUARY (OCEAN BEACH COUNTY PARK)*

How to get there: (map) From H Street in Lompoc (Highway 1), go west about 8 miles on Ocean Avenue (Highway 246) to Ocean Park Road and the entrance to Ocean Beach County Park on the right. Drive about 1 mile to the parking lot. Much of the surrounding area is Vandenberg AFB property and is off limits to the public. *Note- the beach is closed during the California Least Tern and Western Snowy Plover nesting season from March through September.

Rewards: Extensive Salicornia marsh makes up much of the habitat along the entrance road to the estuary where kites and harriers are occasionally observed hunting. Look for Marsh Wren and Savannah Sparrow, including the "Large-billed" race in winter. The edge of the river is typically mudflat during low water levels creating good shorebird habitat. When flooded, waterfowl, loons and grebes are present. A look through the park shrubs in fall will sometimes yield a rarity in addition to the resident "Nuttall's" White-crowned Sparrow. Follow the path under the train trestle toward the beach and river mouth overlook where you will encounter pelicans, gulls, terns, and shorebirds. Shearwaters are often in abundance in summer and fall just offshore. Short-eared Owl is rare but regular at dusk over the marsh in winter. A number of rare birds have been found here including a county first Gull-billed Tern, Curlew Sandpiper, Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow and American Tree Sparrow.

 

8. LA PURISIMA MISSION STATE PARK (fee)

How to get there: (map) Exit U.S. 101 at Buellton and drive west on Highway 246 about 18 miles. As you approach the city of Lompoc, turn right onto Purisima Road beyond the La Purisima Golf Course. Drive about 1 mile to the park entrance on the right.

Rewards: In addition to enjoying the history and scenery of a California Mission, a stroll through the garden, fields and chaparral covered hills around this property will provide a good variety of  birds such as Purple Finch, Oak Titmouse, Wrentit, Hutton’s Vireo and California Thrasher. "Bell's" Sage Sparrow (rare) should be looked for in the chaparral. In spring, check the dense creek foliage near the park entrance for migrant passerines such as tanagers, orioles, flycatchers and warblers. Both Rose-breasted Grosbeak and Summer Tanager have been seen around the mission garden.

 

9. MIGUELITO COUNTY PARK

How to get there: (map) Exit U.S. 101 at Buellton and drive west on Highway 246 25 miles into Lompoc. At the intersection of 246 and Highway 1 (“H” Street), continue west 0.25 miles and turn left (south) at “I” Street. As you drive south on "I" this becomes San Miguelito Road. Continue 3.5 miles to the park entrance on the right. Gate closes at dusk.

Rewards: Miguelito County Park is located in this attractive oak woodland canyon close to the city of Lompoc. The best seasons for birding are spring, fall and winter.  Nuthatches, woodpeckers, sparrows, juncos and occasionally a Varied Thrush (rare) can be found here in winter. Band-tailed Pigeon is regular, and Common Poorwill can be found at night along San Miguelito Road. Search for activity along the creek riparian habitat when spring migrants move through. This park has hosted a few rare birds in fall and winter including a Golden-winged Warbler and an unexpected county first Louisiana Waterthrush.

 

10. SWEENEY ROAD & RIVER PARK

How to get there: (map) Exit U.S. 101 at Buellton and drive west on Highway 246 about 24 miles to Lompoc. Turn left (south) opposite River Park just before the Santa Ynez River bridge. Sweeney Road terminates 5.8 miles ahead but a good position overlooks the Santa Ynez River riparian habitat about one mile up the road. Do not walk down into the habitat here as this is private property. View from the pull-out above the river. River Park to the north of 246 can be good in spring, fall and winter.

Rewards: Peering into the dense river bottom habitat from Sweeney Road in spring and summer allows one to see Swainson's Thrush, Wilson's and Yellow Warblers, Yellow-breasted Chat, Chestnut-backed Chickadee and occasionally a Northern Pygmy-Owl. Summer Tanager has been seen in summer in the tall cottonwoods here. Drive south along this road for Ash-throated Flycatchers, Lazuli Buntings, Blue Grosbeaks and Grasshopper Sparrows. Rarities spotted along Sweeney Road are Yellow-billed Cuckoo and Eastern Phoebe. Return to 246 and cross over to the entrance to River Park. Check the willows and cottonwoods adjacent to the Santa Ynez River, and search through the pines for warblers in fall and winter. The park pond has had Ross's Goose and Eurasian Wigeon.

 

 

 

SOUTH COAST  (COUNTY MAP)

 

11. GAVIOTA, REFUGIO & EL CAPITAN STATE BEACHES (fee)

How to get there: From Santa Barbara, head west on U.S. 101 approximately 20 miles to El Capitan State Beach (map); 22.8 miles to Refugio State Beach (map); and 32 miles to Gaviota State Beach (map). Camping is available by reservation, but all offer day use. Your day-use fee will allow entrance into all three state beaches.

Rewards: These state beaches and campgrounds provide a mix of coastal scrub, willow-riparian habitat and stream and canyon woodland on the south coast of Santa Barbara County. Each canyon empties at the shoreline of the Pacific Ocean where fall land birds become "trapped" and sometimes linger in the trees and shrubs before continuing south. September through October is best, but spring birding can also be good. Many rare birds have been recorded at all of these sites and include: Great-crested Flycatcher, Black-throated Blue Warbler, Mourning Warbler, Brown Thrasher and Painted Redstart. Regular fall rarities include Virginia’s Warbler, Blackpoll Warbler, and Clay-colored Sparrow, plus most of the common western migrants. Resident species typical of coastal sage scrub include Wrentit, Bewick's Wren, California Thrasher and California and Spotted Towhees. Ocean birds can be spotted just offshore at each park. These hot-spots are a must when looking for fall rarities!

 

12. DEVEREUX SLOUGH (Coal Oil Point Natural Reserve) (parking fee)

How to get there: (map) From U.S. 101 in Goleta, exit at Storke Road/Glen Annie Road and drive south, crossing the Hollister Avenue intersection. Where Storke Road veers to the left becoming El Colegio Road, stay to the right at the entrance road to West Campus and slough. There are two pull-outs from which you can look into the slough but you must remain by your vehicle. If parking in the Cliff House lot at the end of the road, a parking permit is required and must be obtained from Parking Services on the UCSB campus prior to visiting. You can park on side streets in Isla Vista (Camino Corto or Del Playa Drive) off El Colegio and walk west to the point and slough. Parking regulations are strictly enforced. Look for UCSB Parking Services (campus map) near the Main Campus.

Rewards: Productive birding in Devereux Slough is highly dependent on water levels, but this location can be very good in fall and winter for a variety of waterfowl, herons, egrets and shorebirds. Many rare birds have been found here including Tropical Kingbird, Ruff, Stilt and Sharp-tailed Sandpipers, Little Blue Heron, "Eurasian" Green-winged Teal, Franklin’s and Laughing Gull. Most unexpected was a White Wagtail sighting and a Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher on the same day! Scan the ocean from Coal Oil Point for pelagic birds, and check the pines and eucalyptus trees around the parking area and entrance road for passerines in fall and spring.

 

13. GOLETA SLOUGH, GOLETA POINT & CAMPUS LAGOON (UCSB Campus) (parking fee)

How to get there: (map) From U.S. 101 in Goleta, exit Highway 217 (Ward Memorial Blvd. - UCSB exit) and drive south to the East Gate campus entrance kiosk. Ask for a campus map. To reach the Goleta Slough Overlook, turn right on Mesa Road and continue west to Ocean Road. Look for metered parking spaces here and in regular C lot spaces in this same lot (16) or in lot 31, next to facilities management. To reach Goleta (Campus) Point, take Lagoon Road and go past the Marine Science Building. You can park in the metered spaces in the Marine Sciences lot if any are available, or you can go here in the evening or on a weekend and park for $2 in the regular spaces.  Head down to the beach and walk the trail up to the bluffs (campus map).

Rewards: Goleta Point is an excellent promontory for watching migrating seabirds in spring. Hundreds of scoters, loons, shearwaters, jaegers, gulls and terns can be seen moving west offshore from March through May. Daily totals are impressive. A check of the rocks below will provide turnstones in fall and winter. In April of 2006 an American Oystercatcher was found here. Birding at Campus Lagoon is good for waterfowl in winter where one can see American Wigeon, Redhead, Cinnamon and Blue-winged Teals (rare) in addition to several other expected species. When conditions are right, a variety of shorebirds will frequent the slough. A spotting scope is helpful at both locations. A look through Manzanita Village near the lagoon can be good for land birds during migration periods and in winter.

 

14. LAKE LOS CARNEROS COUNTY PARK & STOW HOUSE

How to get there: (map) From U.S. 101 in Goleta, take Los Carneros Road exit and drive north 0.4 miles to the park entrance on the right next to the fire station.

Rewards: Around the historic old Stow House there is a lush garden of exotic plants and trees worth exploring. This habitat can be good for migrants in spring, fall and winter with the occasional rarity being spotted. Yellow-green Vireo is one such unexpected sighting in fall. A walk around the lake trail is good for waterfowl, grebes, egrets and herons. Virginia Rail, Sora, Least Bittern and Common Moorhen (both rare) may be spotted in the reeds from the wooden footbridge at the north end of the lake.

  

15. GOLETA BEACH COUNTY PARK & SLOUGH

How to get there: (map) From U.S. 101 in Goleta, exit Highway 217 (Ward Memorial Blvd. - UCSB exit) and drive south to Sandspit Road. Turn left (south) to Goleta Beach entrance.

Rewards: At the east end of the park in the channel look for egrets, herons, gulls and terns. More herons can be seen feeding in the upper portion of the channel where the entrance road crosses, and an active heron rookery can be seen in the eucalyptus trees across from the parking lot. Scoters and loons can be seen offshore from the beach and pier. Rare birds in the estuary and on the beach include Tricolored Heron, Reddish Egret, Rusty Blackbird and Laughing Gull.

 

16. GOLETA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT (GOLETA SANITARY DISTRICT)

How to get there: (map) From U.S. 101 in Goleta, exit on Fairview Avenue and drive south, crossing the Hollister Avenue intersection, about 1.5 miles. Eventually the road makes a sharp turn to the right (west) becoming Fowler Road. Continue south past the Santa Barbara Municipal Airport terminal building and look for the sewage treatment plant entrance on the left at One William Moffett Place. The management is very accommodating to birders and the facility is open each weekday from about 8:30 to 5:00 (4:30 on Fridays). Visitors must sign-in at the office prior to birding. Park only in the lot near the office- do not park near the ponds. Birding is allowed around the parking area near the office and around the ponds. Trespassing is not allowed in sensitive habitat areas outside the plant and specific places within the facility so ask where you can go.

Rewards.  Look for shorebirds from late summer through fall. At the height of migration look for Western, Least, Baird's, Pectoral, and Semipalmated Sandpipers (rare) as they move south in late summer. Also check the myoporum and other trees on the west side of the ponds for passerines. Facility rarities have included Curlew Sandpiper, Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Yellow-green Vireo, and a county first Sedge Wren was found in an adjacent marsh. Numbers of waterfowl also frequent the ponds nearly year-round. Blue-winged Teals and Wood Ducks may be seen, and an accommodating Fulvous Whistling-Duck was present for months in 2006.

 

17. ATASCADERO CREEK

How to get there: (map) Exit U.S. 101 in Goleta at Turnpike Road and drive south, crossing the Hollister Avenue intersection to its dead-end and walk the path to the creek. Atascadero Creek is also accessible from the 101 at South Patterson Road, turning right (west) on Hollister Ave. to Ward Drive (left) and continuing to its end. Bird along the edge of the bike path running parallel to the creek.

Rewards: Fall birding is best along this willow-riparian corridor. Migrant land birds regularly filter through this stretch of Atascadero Creek from August to October. Unusual migrants and rarities include Palm Warbler, Swamp Sparrow, Bobolink, and the only county record of Groove-billed Ani! This can be a great place for Blue Grosbeaks and buntings from August to October, and it has been one of the best places in coastal California for Indigo and Painted Bunting.
 

18. MISSION CANYON & COUNTY PARKS

How to get there: (map) There are several wonderful parks worth exploring in the oak covered foothills of Santa Barbara. A few of these parks are accessible from the Mission Street exit off U.S. 101. Drive north 4 blocks to State Street and turn left (west). Go 2 blocks and turn right (east) on Los Olivos heading past the Santa Barbara Mission. At the fork in the road, stay left to Mission Canyon Road.

 

Rocky Nook Park- Enter from Mission Canyon Road a quarter mile past the mission on the right. Bird along Mission Creek the entire length of Rocky Nook Park for oak woodland birds and migrants. A Hepatic Tanager wintered at this location for 12 consecutive years!

 

Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History- (fee) Birding through the museum grounds can be productive in spring and winter for a nice variety of woodland birds. The Natural History Museum is walking distance from Rocky Nook Park by crossing Mission Canyon Road, or drive one block north to Las Encinas Road on the left and follow the signs to the parking lot at the end of Puesta del Sol Rd. The exhibits in the museum are well worth the price of admission alone, including the Bird Diversity Hall with an amazing display of mounted specimens complete with California Condor, and a large collection of bird nests from the region.

 

Santa Barbara Botanic Garden- (fee) Continue north on Mission Canyon Road to its intersection at Foothill Road. Turn right (east) on Foothill for 2 blocks, then left again to resume Mission Canyon Road heading north and bear right at the fork. Drive about 1 mile to the entrance at 1212 Mission Canyon Rd. Stroll through the grounds to see a vast garden of native plants, shrubs and trees, and follow the trail down to Mission Creek to explore shaded stream and canyon habitat. Birding here in spring, early summer and winter is best.

 

Rewards: The parks in this oak woodland in Santa Barbara’s Mission Canyon are home to a variety of nesting and seasonal birds including Hooded Orioles, Allen’s and Black-chinned Hummingbirds, Canyon Wrens, Black-headed Grosbeaks, Cedar Waxwings, Nuttall’s Woodpeckers and Band-tailed Pigeons. There are other nearby parks worth visiting as well. From the Santa Barbara Mission on Mission Canyon Road take Alameda Padre Serra Road east to the intersection of Moreno Rd. to visit Orpet (Hillside) Park. Francecschi Park is accessible along Mission Ridge Road nearby to the east (map). Winter birding in the exotic plants and trees in these park settings on the Riviera occasionally turns up unusual birds. From the intersection of Mission Canyon Road and Foothill Road, drive west on Foothill under Highway 154 (this becomes Cathedral Oaks Road) to reach Tucker’s Grove County Park, and Stow Grove County Park (map).

 

19. ANDREE CLARK BIRD REFUGE

How to get there: (map) Exit U.S. 101 in Santa Barbara at Hot Springs Road. Cross under the freeway on Cabrillo Blvd. and immediately turn right (west) on Los Patos Way. The parking lot is to the left at the edge of the lake.

Rewards: The bird refuge lagoon often contains a variety of common gulls, ducks, grebes and phalaropes in season. Many of these birds are tame and approachable owing to handouts from park visitors. Wood Ducks are present in fall and winter. Look for night-herons, egrets and cormorants roosting on the islands in the center of the lake, and walk the trail from the parking lot westward to find Marsh Wrens, Common Yellowthroats and winter sparrows. Great-tailed Grackle is now a common fixture at the Bird Refuge. Palm Warbler, Swamp Sparrow, Red-necked Grebe, Tropical and Eastern Kingbirds have all been found here.

 

20. SANTA BARBARA BEACHES (parking fee)

How to get there: (map) To reach East Beach, Chase Palm Park and Stearns Wharf, Exit U.S. 101 in Santa Barbara at Hot Springs Road to East Cabrillo Blvd. and drive south and west along the beachfront about 3 miles to the intersection at Santa Barbara Street. Turn left (south) into the public parking lot.

Rewards: Outfall channels from Garden Street create pools in the sand and are a common gathering spot for gulls and terns. The county's largest concentration of Black Skimmers are common at East Beach and are approachable for study or photography. At the Mission Creek and Garden Creek outfalls there have been as many as ten gull species in winter, including Thayer's Gull. Rare birds found here include Black-headed Gull, Glaucous Gull and exceptionally, a Wilson’s Plover on the beach! Scan offshore for loons, grebes and scoters. Walk along the beach to check for gulls and wading birds in the wet sand. Snowy Plover is fairly common here. Across East Cabrillo from the beach is Chase Palm Park. This narrow park strip can be worth checking in fall. Bird the willows and weedy edges along Laguna Creek for migrants. This is where Lucy's Warblers have been consistently found in late summer and early fall.

 

21. SANTA BARBARA HARBOR (parking fee)

How to get there: (map) Continue west on East Cabrillo Blvd. to Santa Barbara Street about 1 mile to reach the harbor entrance on the left. The harbor can also be found by exiting Highway 101 at Castillo Street. Park in the lots near the marina.

Rewards: Wintering loons, scoters and grebes are a common sight in the harbor. Red-throated, Common and Pacific loon can be seen here. In fall, winter and spring, walk the breakwater for rocky shorebirds. Look for Black and Ruddy Turnstone, Surfbird and Wandering Tattler. Long-tailed Duck has been found here among the rocks.

 

22. CARPINTERIA CREEK & SALT MARSH RESERVE

How to get there: (map) To reach Carpinteria Creek- from U.S. 101 at the town of Carpinteria, exit at Casitas Pass Road and drive one block south to Carpinteria Avenue. Turn right (west) on Carpinteria Ave. then make an immediate left on Palm Avenue. Follow Palm 2 blocks to 6th Street and turn left (east) into a parking lot at the end of the road. To visit the Carpinteria Salt Marsh Reserve, return to 6th Street and drive west to Linden Ave. Turn left (south) on Linden and drive to the end of the street at Sandyland Rd. Head west on Sandyland to Ash Ave. You can park along the length of Ash to access a couple of viewing points that overlook the canal at the east end of the marsh.

Rewards: The narrow riparian corridor of Carpinteria Creek is good for fall and spring migrants including Nashville Warbler, Western Wood-Pewee, MacGillivray’s Warbler, Wilson’s Warbler, Bullock's Oriole and Western Tanager. A small sampling of the rare birds found here include: Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Philadelphia Vireo, Golden-winged Warbler and Yellow-bellied Flycatcher! Fall is most productive, but winter can be rewarding by checking the blooming eucalyptus that often attract over-wintering birds. Visiting the Salt Marsh at the Ash Ave. overlooks can be good for egrets, herons and waterfowl. Little Blue Heron and Reddish Egret have been recorded in the Reserve.

 

 

 

            INTERIOR  (COUNTY MAP)

 

23. LOS ALAMOS COUNTY PARK

How to get there: (map) From U.S. 101 at the town of Los Alamos, take 135 (Bell St.) west into town to Centennial St. Turn left (south) and drive a short distance past the elementary school to the park entrance on the left. Gate closes at dusk. Continuing past the park will take you up scenic Drum Canyon for a variety of woodland and chaparral birds.

Rewards: This small county park provides a variety of common California specialties such as nuthatches, wrens, woodpeckers, Western Bluebird, Oak Titmouse, California Thrasher, and Wrentit. Yellow-billed Magpies can be common here at times or just outside the park in and around town. A short drive up Drum Canyon and you may find Lazuli Buntings, Ash-throated Flycatchers and occasionally a Phainopepla in spring.

 

24. NOJOQUI FALLS COUNTY PARK

How to get there: (map) Drive 4 miles south of Buellton on U.S. 101 to Old Coast Road. Exit 101 here and drive 1 mile and turn left (east) onto Alisal Road. The park entrance is to the right 0.8 miles. From the town of Solvang (246), follow Alisal Road south about 6.5 miles to the park entrance. Gate closes at dusk.

Rewards: Nojoqui Park is home to a small breeding population of Purple Martins in the county. Look for them in spring and summer around the sycamore trees near the entrance to the park. A few of these large swallows can be seen circling overhead or flying into nest holes. Walk up the trail into the cool, shaded canyon to see the cascading falls at the end of the trail (best in spring) and check for birds all along the way. Look for Black-chinned Hummingbirds, Band-tailed Pigeons, Warbling Vireos and migrant warblers, grosbeaks and orioles. Winter is good for White-crowned and Golden-crowned Sparrows, kinglets, thrushes and occasionally Winter Wren. This park has been an irregular breeding spot for Northern Parula (rare) in the county. In early summer a pair may be found in the canopy of oaks with hanging lichen near the front of the park. A drive north of Nojoqui Park to the Alisal Guest Ranch and Golf Course will often provide more Purple Martins around the golf course sycamore trees. Birding along much of Alisal Canyon is also very good for woodland birds.

 

25. REFUGIO CANYON

How to get there: (map) From U.S. 101 at Buellton, drive east on Highway 246 approximately 6 miles to Refugio Road. Turn right (south) and cross over the Santa Ynez River into Quiota Canyon. Birding can be done at several places along the road where you can pull out.

Rewards: This 7 mile drive along Quiota Creek and up the canyon is excellent in spring and early summer for resident and migrant birds. Check the riparian habitat along the creek for warblers, vireos and orioles. A few rarities have been recorded along this stretch of creek including five Hooded Warblers in 1992. As you near the top of the Santa Ynez Mountains (unpaved road) look for nesting Chipping Sparrows, Blue-gray Gnatcatchers and Black-throated Gray Warblers.

 

26. FIGUEROA MOUNTAIN (forest pass required)*

How to get there: Take Highway 154 east at its junction with U.S. 101 and drive about 3 miles to the town of Los Olivos (map). Turn left (north) from 154 on Figueroa Mountain Road (opposite Grand Ave.). Be sure to look for Yellow-billed Magpies around town before ascending Figueroa Mountain Road. To reach the mountain, continue north some 13 miles to the summit (elevation, 4528’). Continue east to Figueroa Campground, Ranger Peak (elevation, 4652’) and Davy Brown trailhead. Continuing east from here will take you down to Happy Canyon and Sunset Valley Road. *Note- A Los Padres National Forest Adventure Pass is required to park a vehicle on forest roads and must be obtained prior to entering. A list of Forest Adventure Pass vendors is here. There can be seasonal closures so check current conditions here.

Rewards: Drive up Figueroa Mountain Road in spring (April and May) and you will be treated to incredible displays of wildflowers and amazing views of much of the surrounding Santa Ynez Valley below. Birding can be done all along this road as you ascend toward the top. The habitat is a mixture of oak-savannah, grassland and chaparral at lower elevations, and oak, pine and fir forest at the top. A short distance past Catway Rd. (map) is a 1.5-mile unpaved road to the Pino Alto Day Use Area and old fire lookout at the summit. The road is fine for most passenger cars and the Day Use Area provides some of the best birding on Figueroa Mountain. An interpretive trail loops through forest habitat where you can find Pygmy Nuthatches, Olive-sided Flycatchers, Steller’s Jays, Mountain Chickadees, Black-throated Gray Warblers, Western Tanagers, Chipping Sparrows and Brown Creepers in early summer. Looking north and east into the backcountry wilderness from the Figueroa Mountain fire lookout is a sight to behold! The reintroduced California Condor (very rare) has been seen from this spot. While at the top, look for hawks and swifts. A drive along Figueroa Mountain Road at dawn or dusk is also good for Common Poorwill. Winter birds may include Red Crossbill (occasionally in summer too), Golden-crowned Kinglet, White-headed Woodpecker and Williamson's Sapsucker (both rare). Evening Grosbeak and Clark's Nutcracker have been recorded during invasion years.

 

27. HAPPY CANYON & SUNSET VALLEY ROAD (forest pass required)*

How to get there: Take Highway 154 east at its junction with U.S. 101 and drive about 8 miles to Highway 246/Armour Ranch Road (map). Turn left (east) on to Armour Ranch and drive about 1.5 miles to Baseline Road. Turn left on Baseline and drive 1.1 miles. Happy Canyon Road is on the right a short distance ahead. *Note- A Los Padres National Forest Adventure Pass is required to park a vehicle on forest roads and must be obtained prior to entering. In addition, a Wilderness Pass is required to hike beyond Nira Camp. A list of Forest Adventure Pass vendors is here. There can be seasonal closures so check current conditions here.

Rewards: This scenic drive through ranchland in the Santa Ynez Valley is good for oak-savannah birds such as Lark Sparrow, Acorn Woodpecker, Bullock’s Oriole, Yellow-billed Magpie and Western Kingbird. Lewis’s Woodpeckers and Mountain Bluebirds are both irregular visitors some winters. As the road winds upward, you eventually enter the Los Padres National Forest. Golden Eagle is a possibility here. A stop in Cachuma Campground for birding along the creek is productive for migrants in spring. Cassin's and Warbling Vireos, Black-chinned Hummingbirds, tanagers and warblers are regular. Beyond the fork at Figueroa Mountain Road this road becomes Sunset Valley Road (map). Birding anywhere along this stretch of canyon is well worth the effort. Continue on to shaded Davy Brown campground for riparian habitat and a check for more spring migrants. The road eventually terminates at Nira campground and Manzana Creek at the San Rafael Wilderness a short distance ahead. Mountain Quail, Ash-throated Flycatchers, Phainopeplas, Costa’s Hummingbirds and Townsend’s Solitaire (winter) have been seen here.

 

28. CACHUMA LAKE RECREATION AREA (fee)

How to get there: (map) From Santa Barbara, take Highway 154 (San Marcos Pass) from U.S. 101 north about 20 miles to the lake entrance on the right. Coming from the north, take Highway 154 east at its junction with U.S. 101 and drive about 20 miles to the lake entrance on the left. Camping, Eagle Cruises and boat rentals are available.

Rewards: Lake Cachuma County Park is the largest body of fresh water in the county. Each winter a multitude of waterfowl along with cormorants, grebes and loons can easily be spotted from various sites along the south shoreline. These include: Hooded and Common Mergansers, Greater and Lesser Scaups, Ring-necked Ducks, Common Goldeneyes, Western and Clark’s Grebes and occasionally American White Pelicans and Tundra Swans. Bald Eagles and Ospreys are regularly spotted on the lake’s Eagle Cruise. Oddities at Cachuma Lake are Parasitic Jaeger, Long-tailed Duck, Tufted Duck and Barrow’s Goldeneye.

 

29. BRADBURY DAM*

How to get there: (map) Continue north of the Lake Cachuma County Park main entrance about 1.2 miles on Highway 154 to the Bradbury Dam Vista Point road on the right. Drive a short distance to the parking area. *Note- this area is closed to public access during heightened Homeland Security threat levels (Code Orange).

Rewards: This overlook of the Cachuma Lake dam and spillway will often be good for more waterfowl and loons that congregate at the lake’s west end. A spotting scope is helpful since many of the birds are some distance away. Oak woodland birds are around the parking lot.

 

30. PARADISE ROAD (forest pass required)*

How to get there: (map) From Santa Barbara, drive north on Highway 154 (San Marcos Pass) about 10 miles to the Paradise Road exit on the right. Drive east on Paradise Road for approximately 10 miles into Los Padres National Forest and Paradise, Los Prietos, Upper Oso and Santa Ynez camps. Continue to the end of the road at Live Oak Picnic Area. *Note- A Los Padres National Forest Adventure Pass is required to park a vehicle on forest roads and must be obtained prior to entering. A list of Forest Adventure Pass vendors is here. There can be seasonal closures so check current conditions here.

Rewards: This narrow, interior stretch of the upper Santa Ynez River offers a mix of arid, rocky canyon and riparian habitat and is excellent in early summer for Swainson’s Thrush, Yellow Warbler, Cassin's, Warbling, and the endangered “Least” Bells Vireo. Many other migrant passerines can be found here in spring.

 

31. EAST CAMINO CIELO ROAD (UPPER SANTA YNEZ RIVER) (forest pass required)*

How to get there: (map) From Santa Barbara, drive north on Highway 154 (San Marcos Pass) about 8 miles to the turn off at East Camino Cielo Road on the right. Drive east on East Camino Cielo 11 miles to the fork at Gibraltar Road. Keep left at the fork and continue east along the ridge for about 6.7 miles where it descends down the north side (unpaved road at this point). It is about 5.5 miles to Juncal Campground. The Mono Debris Dam and Mono Camp are another 7.8 miles farther. This road is not recommended for low clearance vehicles or after heavy rains. *Note- A Los Padres National Forest Adventure Pass is required to park a vehicle on forest roads and must be obtained prior to entering. A list of Forest Adventure Pass vendors is here. There can be seasonal closures so check current conditions here.

Rewards: Birding along East Camino Cielo Road is good for resident chaparral species like Greater Roadrunner, Mountain Quail, Rufous-crowned and Sage Sparrows (rare). Costa’s Hummingbirds, Black-chinned Sparrows and Lazuli Buntings arrive by April. In invasion years, montane species have been seen up here including Clark's Nutcracker, White-headed Woodpecker and Cassin's Finch. Continue driving east beyond La Cumbre Peak to reach the Mono Creek area. Similar in habitat to lower Paradise Road, spring and early summer birding in the backcountry is best. This is home to breeding Spotted Sandpipers in the creek, Tree Swallows, Swainson’s Thrushes and Yellow-breasted Chats. The endangered “Least” Bells Vireo can be found along Mono Creek and at the upper end of Gibraltar Reservoir.

 

 

HIGHWAY 166 to CUYAMA VALLEY  (COUNTY MAP)

 

32. SIERRA MADRE ROAD & MIRANDA PINE MOUNTAIN (forest pass required)*

How to get there: (map) From Highway 166 at its junction with U.S. 101 near Santa Maria, drive east about 26 miles to Sierra Madre Road and Miranda Pine Mountain. This is opposite the Rock Front Ranch on the north side of the highway just past Cable Corral Road. The road to Miranda Pine Campground is unpaved but generally passable except after rains. Low clearance vehicles should avoid this drive however. *Note- A Los Padres National Forest Adventure Pass is required to park a vehicle on forest roads and must be obtained prior to entering. A list of Forest Adventure Pass vendors is here. There can be seasonal closures so check current conditions here.

Rewards: This road meanders through oak-savannah where bluebirds, wrens, nuthatches grosbeaks and hawks abound. As you approach the top of the Sierra Madre Range, the habitat opens to a mix of chaparral, manzanita and grassland where singing Lazuli Buntings are abundant in spring. “Bells” Sage and Rufous-crowned Sparrows reside, and Black-chinned Sparrow is found in spring and summer, but are more often heard than seen. There are few pines at Miranda Pine Mountain Campground but the elevation (4061’) provides for a few interesting birds such as Hairy Woodpecker and Mountain Quail. The spectacular view from this ridge is worth the drive alone! A recent Zone-tailed Hawk sighting in early summer from this area is most unusual considering the location and time of year. Continuing east on Sierra Madre Road about one mile will take you by Timber Peak (4758’) where there are more pines, and on to Bates Canyon approximately 13 miles to the east.

 

33. COTTONWOOD CANYON & BATES CANYON (forest pass required)*

How to get there: (map) From Highway 166 at its junction with U.S. 101 near Santa Maria, drive east about 40 miles to Cottonwood Canyon Road on the right (south). Continue south on Cottonwood Canyon Road, turning right (west) on Foothill Rd. following the sign to White Oaks Station and Bates Canyon Campground. Bates Camp is about a 10-mile drive south from 166. Beyond Bates Camp the road is unpaved but it is possible to drive to the top and along the Sierra Madre Mountains east to McPherson Peak (5749’), however, low clearance vehicles should avoid this stretch of mountain road. *Note- A Los Padres National Forest Adventure Pass is required to park a vehicle on forest roads and must be obtained prior to entering. A list of Forest Adventure Pass vendors is here. There can be seasonal closures so check current conditions here.

Rewards: Raptors inhabit the lower elevations of Cottonwood Canyon and include Red-tailed Hawk, Northern Harrier, American Kestrel and Golden Eagle. Yellow-billed Magpies are often present around the wash in the bottom of the canyon. Continue driving into the oak forest and look for nuthatches, bluebirds, titmice and wrens in spring and summer. At the fork in the road, as the sign reads, head left to White Oaks Station and into Bates Canyon and campground. Look for Phainopepla, Bullock’s Oriole and Purple Finch among other oak forest birds. Black-chinned Sparrows and “Bell’s” Sage Sparrows can be heard singing in spring in the chaparral covered hills. The cool, shaded, northern edge of the Sierra Madre Mountains is home to nesting Cassin's Vireo, Black-throated Gray Warbler and Northern Pygmy-Owl. Spring migrants often move along this transverse ridge so the birding can be prolific in April and May. A view from the ridge top is a spectacular sight! Although exceedingly rare, this is California Condor country, but no promises are made.

 

34. CUYAMA VALLEY

How to get there: (map) From Highway 166 at its junction with U.S. 101 near Santa Maria, drive east about 56 miles to the town of New Cuyama. Birding along the immediate highway is not considered safe due to traffic, but there are a few places to pull off the road near the town of New Cuyama. You can pull off the highway along Wasioja Road and Aliso Canyon Road between 2 and 5 miles west of town, and the agriculture fields south and east of town off Bell Road are good for winter birding.

Rewards: Winter is the best season for birding in the Cuyama Valley. Look for Northern Harriers, Golden Eagles, Ferruginous Hawks, Prairie Falcons and Rough-legged Hawk (rare). Common Raven is always seen. Mountain Bluebirds (irregular) can occasionally be found perched along fence lines. Many of the short-grass fields and open rangeland can contain hundreds of American Pipits and Horned Larks. Occasionally, a Lapland or Chestnut-collared Longspur can be found in these flocks. In the town of New Cuyama right off Highway 166 and Hubbard Avenue is the small Richardson County Park. Migrants such as Varied Thrush and sapsuckers can sometimes be found in the park poplar trees in spring, fall and winter. Flocks of Tricolored Blackbirds are frequently spotted in Cuyama Valley. Look for them around pastures, cattle pens and farm ponds. Look for Sage Thrasher (rare) and Vesper Sparrow in the valley semi-desert scrub in fall and winter.

 

35. BALLINGER CANYON (forest pass required)*

How to get there: (map) From the north, take Highway 166 at its junction with U.S. 101 near Santa Maria, drive east about 62 miles to Highway 33 past the town of New Cuyama. Turn right (south) on 33 about 3.5 miles to Ballinger Canyon road. From the south, take Highway 33 from the town of Ojai in Ventura County and drive north 57 miles to Ballinger Canyon. Drive this road to its end 3.3 miles to reach Ballinger Campground located just inside Ventura County. *Note- A Los Padres National Forest Adventure Pass is required to park a vehicle on forest roads and must be obtained prior to entering. A list of Forest Adventure Pass vendors is here. There can be seasonal closures so check current conditions here.

Rewards: This arid, high-desert habitat features pinyon-juniper woodland and sage scrub. It is home to a unique variety of birds found only in this corner of Santa Barbara County. Spring and early summer is best, and early mornings are more productive before the heat of day reduces bird activity. Walk in the canyon wash and scan the hills to find Black-throated, Brewer’s and Sage Sparrows, Greater Roadrunner and Costa’s Hummingbird. Lesser Nighthawk hunts at dusk in this part of the county. Prairie Falcon is resident. This spot is also home to a small introduced population of Chukar. Plan your visit during the week and avoid the weekend motorcycle crowd since they use a network of trails around the campground.

 

36. SANTA BARBARA CANYON (forest pass required)*

How to get there: (map) From the north, take Highway 166 at its junction with U.S. 101 near Santa Maria about 56 miles east to just beyond the town of New Cuyama. Turn right (south) from 166 at either Bell Road (2 miles east of town) or Kirschenmann Road (5 miles east of town). Drive south to Foothill Road. Turn left (east) and drive to the entrance of Santa Barbara Canyon. From the south, take Highway 33 from the town of Ojai in Ventura County and drive north about 60 miles to its junction with Highway 166. Turn left (west) and drive about 4.5 miles to Kirschenmann Road. Beyond the creek crossing the road is not paved. A four-wheel drive vehicle is necessary to continue into the Los Padres National Forest several miles up Santa Barbara Canyon. *Note- A Los Padres National Forest Adventure Pass is required to park a vehicle on forest roads and must be obtained prior to entering. A list of Forest Adventure Pass vendors is here. There can be seasonal closures so check current conditions here.

Rewards: At the lower elevations the habitat is primarily grassland and is a good spot for wintering Mountain Bluebirds. Similar in habitat to Ballinger Canyon, lower Santa Barbara Canyon’s desert-like sage scrub and pinyon-juniper woodland is home to a variety of interesting birds. Spring and early summer is best when birds are singing. Check for Scott’s Oriole and some of the same sparrows found in Ballinger Canyon. If your vehicle is so equipped and the gate is open, continue to the higher elevations along the jeep trail to Dry Canyon and Tinta Creek. The habitat eventually changes to pine and fir forest where the elevation reaches 5000’. In “invasion” years, Pinyon Jay, Clark’s Nutcracker and Cassin's Finch have been recorded.

 

 

 CHANNEL ISLANDS  (MAP)

 

37. CHANNEL ISLANDS NATIONAL PARK (fee)

How to get there: Whale watching and pelagic birding trips are available through the following charter companies: Condor Cruises: (805) 882-0088, Island Packers: (805) 642-1393, and Truth Aquatics: 805-962-1127. Channel Islands Aviation (805) 987-1301 offers flights to Santa Rosa Island from Santa Barbara and Camarillo. Camping is available to visitors in the Channel Islands National Park but reservations are required and transportation is only available through authorized park concessionaires. Links are provided below.

Rewards: Pelagic birding in the Santa Barbara Channel is best during the spring and fall passage of ocean birds. Birding trips are targeted during these seasons for optimal rewards, but taking a whale watching trip will also provide a variety of birds with the added bonus of close-up views of migrating cetaceans. Birds closer to shore are those species usually visible from land such as scoters, Brandt's and Pelagic Cormorants, loons, grebes and several species of jaegers, gulls and terns. In summer, Sooty Shearwaters are encountered in good numbers, and Black-vented Shearwater is fairly common in fall and winter. Birds regularly found in the Channel include: Pink-footed Shearwater, South Polar Skua, Sabine's Gull, Xantus's Murrelet, Cassin's and Rhinoceros Auklets, Red Phalarope, Black, Leach's and Ashy Storm-Petrels, Arctic Tern and Northern Fulmar (winter). Black-footed and Laysan (rare) Albatrosses are found well offshore. Among the more spectacular sightings in county waters; Red-tailed and Red-billed Tropicbirds, Magnificent Frigatebird, Brown