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Here is the PowerPoint outline for Chapter 19. Remember to complete the
application exercise at the end.
Different Categories of Advertising
(In order
of size)
•
Broadcast Television
•
Newspaper
•
Direct Mail
•
Radio
•
Cable TV
•
Yellow Pages
•
Magazine
•
Outdoor
•
Internet
Advertising Agencies
• Buy media space and time
• Design and execute advertising campaigns
Types of Agencies
• Business to business versus consumer
• General versus specialty
• Full service versus creative
• Traditional versus direct marketing
Agency Holding Companies
• Is a firm with global reach that owns several ad agencies of different types
• Omnicom Group: New York
• Inter-public: New York
• WPP: London
• Havas: Paris
Advertising’s Three Basic
Functions
• Creative persuasion
• Market research
• Media planning and buying
Creatives
• Copywriters
• Art directors
• TV/radio production
• Print production
The Product
• What are the product’s strengths?
• What do consumers think about it?
• What kinds of people buy it?
• Who are the best potential customers?
• Why do they—or don’t they—buy the product?
Deciding Where to Place the
Ad
•
Based on which media reaches which audience segment
•
This information comes from media companies and from research firms such
as
– Nielsen
– Nielsen\Matrix
– Arbitron
– Audit Bureau of Circulation
– Simmons
– MRI
Media Buying
• Many companies offer
– Value-added offers
• Media conglomerates can offer
– Cross-platform deals
Critiques of Advertising
•
Hidden curriculum critique of advertising
– States that advertising teaches Americans to view life as one big marketplace
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Exploitation of children critique
– States that advertising to children is ethically unacceptable
•
Destruction of global environment critique
– States that advertising encourages over consumption and consequently pollution
Does Advertising Affect Democracy?
• Critics claim that advertising discourages democratic participation by encouraging passive consumption
• Supporters note advertising supports media that is independent from the government and other political
groups
APPLICATION EXERCISE:
Ch. 19--Advertising Strategies & Concerns
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