Book Review: Tutankhamun, the Untold Story
Tutankhamun, the Untold Story
By Thomas Hoving
I was headed off to give blood a couple of weeks ago, and it occurred to me at the last moment that needed to take some reading material with me. I'm not a big fan of mass market magazines, so a book is a must-have companion in a waiting room. Since I was in a hurry, I just reached into our library book box and grabbed out Tutankhamun, the Untold Story by Thomas Hoving. It looks like some heavy reading, but I figured it would occupy me for a little while at least.
As expected, I ended up having to wait for my turn, and I cracked open the book. After 3 or 4 pages, I was hooked. It turned out to be fascinating reading. Now, you must bear in mind, that my favorite genre to read for pleasure is biography. This book is really a biography of Howard Carter who discovered the tomb of Tutankhamun in 1922.
The author obviously had unique qualifications to write this book. He was formerly head of the Metropolitan Museum of New York. He helped organize the American tour of "The Treasures of Tutankhamun". In his own words he "read virtually every piece of the literature, popular and scholarly" regarding the discovery of King Tut's tomb. He also had unique access to the original documents from Howard Carter's excavation.
The author traces Carter's early years and his beginnings in archaeology. Eventually, we find Carter in Egypt, where he works at various times in archaeology, tourism, and antiquities dealing. It is during this period that Howard Carter becomes convinced that one final tomb remained unaccounted for in the Valley of the Kings. Carter finally finds a benefactor in Lord Carnarvon, and they set out to find the tomb of the little-known Pharoah, Tutankhamun. Years pass with no success, and Carnarvon is nearly ready to pull the plug. During the last year of digging, a step cut into the limestone is uncovered. The step leads to Tut's tomb.
It all sounds so simple, but there is a web of politics involved every step of the way. World War I has passed. British colonial power is waning, but Britain's influence and authority is still very much evident in Egypt (along with France's). Nationalist political currents are rising in Egypt, and Carter's excavation of Tut's tomb becomes an issue in Egyptian elections. The Americans are involved too, due to the participation of the Metropolitan Museum of New York in the dig.
Hoving reveals the intrigue that always surrounded King Tut's tomb. Howard Carter became an international celebrity, but made monumental blunders in dealing with people, especially governmental authorities. The tides of politics changed and swirled around the tomb. It all weaves together in a most interesting story.
My 11-year-old daughter read this book also. She is a very strong reader, and has long had an interest in ancient Egypt. When I asked her opinion of the book, she said it was "mostly good with some boring parts." I must agree that there are some lengthy quotations from government documents that are rather dry, but those are easy enough to skim.
I was pleasantly surprised to find this a most entertaining and enjoyable book.
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