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External HT Power
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Here is a way to get that old HT back in the battle again.

DJF1T.jpg

My old Alinco DJ-F1T was still functional but its batterypack was not.

         Recently, I hauled an old handheld down off the shelf and discovered, not surprisingly, that the battery pack was deader than the proverbial doornail. I like my old HT even though it does only one band (2 meters). I had one just like it back in my Civil Air Patrol days so I decided to see if I could build an external battery pack to power it. (Kind of like the old Quantum Ham Pack, now long gone, that I used for the HT in the old days.
        A little persuasion separated the back of the pack from the rest of the enclosure and I found 10 cells about 2/3 the size of an AA cell welded together to provide 12 volts to the HT. Of course they no longer were capable of doing that. The cost of having a local battery store rebuild the pack was not unreasonable, but they did not have the cells in stock and it would take several weeks to get them in.
I decided, as I mentioned before, to try my hand at building an external pack and converting the stock pack to include a power connection after removing the cells that it contained.
       In my radio room I have several file cabinets that contain a whole lot of various parts, enclosures and other devices that I keep around just because I might need them someday. With a little searching, I came up with a suitable enclosure, two 8-cell battery holders and a coil cord with two conductors. A quick trip to my local Radio Shack and I had the male and female coaxial power connectors.
      I started the project by removing the stock cell stack from the batery pack of the HT. The stack was held in with a little double sided tape, so slight prying with a small screwdriver got them out easily. A suitably sized hole was drilled in the side of the battery pack for the female power connector and it was installed. I then soldered wires from the connector to the two contacts on the cover of the pack that make contact with the rest of the HT. A little adhesive to keep the cover in place and the repurposed battery pack was installed back on the HT.
      The external pack started with an ABS project enclosure that measured about 6" x 3" x 2". I got mine from Radio Shack some time ago just to have it on hand, but they are available from many sources. As it turned out, that was the perfect size to fit the two 8-cell battery holders side by side. With AA cells in place in both holders and the two holders wired in parallel, I get a nominal 12 to 13 volts from the combination. You may ask why I chose to use non-rechargable AA batteries instead of ni-cads. My thought process was that in a time of emergency one may have difficulty finding 110 Volt AC to run the charger but any retailer of any size will have more AA batteries in stock. A hole was drilled in the side of the enclosure for the coil cord and a salvaged belt clip from some unknown project or device from long ago was bolted to the outside of the cover of the enclosure.
      The coil cord was soldered to the wires from the battery holders after first passing the end of the cord to the inside of the enclosure. At the other end of the cord, the matching male coaxial power connector was soldeered on and the joint covered with heat shrink tubing. This did require a little pre-planning to get several short lengths of heat shrink over the correct wires and cables in the correct order.
      To keep the battery holders from rattling around in the enclosure, a piece of scrap rigid packing foam was carved to be a snug fit inside the enclosure and the cover with the belt clip  was then screwed into place with the four screws provided.
       The coil cord was plugged into the female connector on the side of the HT and testing commenced. Because the HT had been idle for so long, the memories were all gone, but the HT powered up on the first try. A brief test transmission on 146.52 showed that the radio was putting out a full 5 watts and further testing showed that all of the functions of the radio were A-OK. I then programmed the radio with a few of our local repeater frequencies, offsets and tones. I was able to hit all of them without difficulty.
      With the external power pack on my belt where it weighs no more than other HT's I have used, the HT it powers can now be kept in a shirt pocket or clipped to my ARES vest. Since there are no batteries in the HT itself, it is much lighter and easier to handle. In use, I just lean my head slightly toward the HT and push the PTT button without actually having to unclip it from my clothes.
      If you have an old HT whose battery pack has gone west, you may want to try building an external pack for it and bring it back to life.

InsideBatteryPack.jpg

Here you can see the inside of the stock battery pack with the cells removed and the new connector installed and wired to the Ht contacts.

Thecoaxialconnector.jpg

Here is a view of the coaxial power connector after installation.

I chose a fairly large one to ensure that there would be the least impedance to the flow of power to the HT.

InsideExternalPack.jpg

This is the inside of the 6 x 3 x 2 enclosure that I used as the external battery pack. Next to it is the foam insert that keeps everything in place. 

FinalExternalPack.jpg

The completed external power pack, ready to power up the HT.