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Clan MacTavish Connected Names and Septs
A Clan MacTavish Official Website
It is the
Right of a Chief to accept or reject persons who offer him their allegiance and respect, and profess him to be the hereditary
head and leader of the Clan.
At
the Chief's pleasure, those who do so may be listed on the rolls of the Clan.
The following
names (and variations) are considered by the Chief of Clan MacTavish to be members of his clan.
MacTavish,
McTavish, Mac Tavish, Mactavish, MacTavis, M’Tavish
Campbell*,
Cash, Kash, MacCamish, MacCash, MacCavish, MacComb, MacCombie, MacComich, MacComish, MacComie, Macomie, MacCosh, MacLaws,
MacElhose, MacLehose, MacTeague, MacThomas, Stephens, Stephenson, Stevens, Stevenson**, Tawesson, Teague, Thom, Thomas, Thomason,
Thomasson, Thompson, Thomson, Tod and Todd***, and all variant spellings.
Note to above septs.
*Campbell: The name
Campbell appears on the sept list of Clan MacTavish, as Dugald MacTavish of Dunardry purchased Lot 4 of Inverlussa (Kilmichael-Inverlussay)
in 1760, a section of the Achnabreck estate, once owned by Sir James Campbell of Achnabreck.
No Campbells were removed from this land, and became tenant septs to MacTavish of Dunardry. All other Campbells are
considered members of Clan Campbell.
**Sons of Steven (Steven/Stephen
patronymic names): These are ‘accepted’ septs in the traditional sense.
***Tod or Todd is a name
divided between Clans Gordon and MacTavish. The Tod(d) surname is accepted since the 12th Century. If your family
came from the west of Scotland (Knapdale), it is of Clan MacTavish. Otherwise it is attributed to Clan Gordon.
Anyone bearing one of the above names, or variations,
or someone who is descended from an ancestor of these names, is eligible to be recognized as a member of Clan MacTavish.
What are Clan Septs or Connect Names and
who determines them?
Septs are families that a clan
could regard as loyal, either families related to the clan by blood, or families that obtained protection from the clan chief,
and offered him their allegiance. Both types of septs were, and are, considered fully integrated into the clan in all aspects.
In the times of the Scottish Clans heydays the spelling of the name and the inclusion or exclusion of the Mac or Mc
was often the preference of the individual. Sometimes a serious family dispute would lead to an individual changing the spelling
to show this, or a change might be made to show allegiance to another branch of the clan, or to avoid persecution of some
type. This accounts for some of the blood related sept names. Another reason was that after the 1745 rising of the Clans,
'Mac' names showed an obvious connection to the Highlands and people began to "English" them to avoid the persecution
that followed. MacTavish, for example, became Tawesson, Thomson or Thompson, and MacCaish(e) or MacCash, becoming Cash.
The
introduction of the English language to the Highlands drastically changed the spellings of names. The Gaelic sounds were transformed
into English words by the clergy or registrars of births, deaths and marriages, leading to spellings and variations we have
today.
There are no definitive lists of septs, in fact, the Lord Lyon will not interfer in this topic as a Clan Chief
has the sole authority to determine who he accepts as a sept, or member, of HIS or HER clan.
A person can
join any clan society they wish, in fact, one can join as many Clan societies as they desire. Simply pay the dues, fill out
the membership form, and there you are, but you truly belong only to one clan. A Clan Society is NOT, "The
Clan", but a Clan Society that is sanctioned by its Chief, may be considered a vital part of the Clan.
Can a
Chief add or remove a sept? Yes, this can be done because the Chief determines his or her own septs. Does either instance
normally happen? No, because septs are usually based on historic occurrence – meaning that at one time or another the
sept names, used today, were actually apart of the clan. That is how most Chiefs determine who their septs are. However, a
Chief 's perogative is to accept or reject those who offer him their allegiance.
Can a Chief remove someone from his
clan? Yes, as we have just read, a Chief can accept or reject anyone. Why would a Chief reject someone?
An example
of a MacTavish Chief banishing someone from the clan happened about the 13th century when a fight broke out between his two
sons. The younger son, named Tavish Mhor, killed his older brother, the Heir to the Chiefship, and was banished from the clan
lands. This is where the Garthbeg branch of the MacTavish came from. They are descendants of Tavish Mhor. As we can see from
this, birthright has nothing whatever to do with being accepted and retained as
a member of the clan. In this instance, the MacTavish chief took away his own son's right to be a member of the clan.
Someone may be born into the clan, but the Chief can remove their right to be a member of the clan at his sole discretion.
This is usually with cause.
Some reasons,
among others, why someone might be removed from a clan is: 1. Showing disrespect to the Chief, his family members, or
other clan members, or stealing from the Chief or the Clan. 2. Ignoring Scottish law upon which the clan is based, 3.
Disregarding or attempting to refute historic precedent and customs common to Scottish or clan culture. (Such might include
altering statements from the Lyon Court which are based in Scots law.) 4. Attempting to alter the clan's heritage or history.
5. Lack of common courtesy to other Clan Chiefs. 6. Lack of common courtesy to other clans, or their members. 7.
Disrespect of the office or authority of the Court of the Lord Lyon, the Lord Lyon himself, or the laws of heraldry, genealogy,
and/or clan precedent, upon which the clan itself is based.
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