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Rocco Palmo's Vatican Insider Report:
http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/
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Benedict XVI & Joseph Ratzinger - Reason to Hope?
Father Tim's Homily for the Fifth Sunday of Easter (April 19/20, 2008)D/NoVA & DW
Last
week, in anticipation of the visit to the US of Pope Benedict XVI, our presider and homilist, Fr. Joe spoke to us very passionately
about the voice that he – and, by extension, each one of us – has a right to claim as a child of God created fundamentally
good, in the image of the divine. Not yet knowing what the forthcoming visit of the Pope would bring to the Church here in
the US, not knowing what the visit might mean for us here in one of the two local Churches on the Papal itinerary, and not
yet knowing what the Pope’s visit might mean for us as gay and lesbian Catholics, Joe lifted us up with his words that
were rooted in faith, in confidence, and in hope. Despite the efforts of too many Church leaders in our own country and around
the world to say that our voices and the voices of our experience as GLBT people have no place in conversations within the
Church, Joe powerfully reminded us that the vision of what it means “to be church, to be God’s people” cannot
be limited by those who have been called to a particular church office, or who hold a particular church ministry. Rather,
each and every one of us – baptized as we are into the saving death and resurrection of Jesus Christ – has both
the right and the responsibility to be continually formed by the Word of God, to be nourished by the Eucharistic presence
of Christ, to exercise our ministry of the baptized as part of that “royal priesthood, a holy nation,” and to
live out our faith as full members of the Catholic Christian community.
As the week unfolded, I suspect that many of
us listened and watched the coverage with more than just passing interest as we got to know this man, Benedict XVI, more and
more over these past several days. Not only was I interested in watching how the media covered this visit, but I also wanted
to hear Benedict's own words and read the texts of the Pope’s various homilies, commentaries and statements as he met
with the bishops, with Catholic educators, with clergy and religious, or with representative at the United Nations.
The
reason I wanted to be so attentive to the words of Benedict the XVI – as well as one of the reasons it was so good for
us to hear Joe’s words in anticipation of his visit – was to see if there might be any difference between the
words of Benedict XVI and the words of Joseph Ratzinger. As head of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, the words
of Joseph Ratzinger – especially words spoken about God’s gay and lesbian children (and it was almost always “about,”
rarely “to” and never "with"!) – were often so harsh. It was Joseph Ratzinger, after all, who spoke of homosexuality
as having a tendency toward an “intrinsic moral evil” and that this inclination of the homosexual person is an
“objective disorder.” It was Joseph Ratzinger who said that this “inclination” is “essentially
self-indulgent,” and that committed gay unions are “pseudo” unions, and that the laws in societies which
recognize civil unions or gay marriage are “gravely unjust” and that they should be opposed at every level. And,
it was Joseph Ratzinger who said that men and women who raise children within the context of a same-sex relationship –
no matter how loving or stable or committed that relationship might be – do “violence” to these children.
Because we as gay and lesbian Catholics have been all-too familiar with these less-than-hopeful, less-than-helpful words from
the past, I know that I at least was hoping and praying to catch a glimpse of something different during this current visit.
As
the week went on, we may not have seen or heard an epiphany of something dramatically different about the Church’s understanding
of the lived experience of faithful gay and lesbian people, but there were, to be sure, many good things that the Pope said.
- He spoke repeatedly about a fundamental element of the Catholic intellectual perspective, namely the unity of faith
and reason and how these ways of knowing are in complementary service to the unity of the Truth.
- He spoke about academic freedom, and that in virtue of this freedom, educators, professors and researchers
are “called to search for the truth wherever careful analysis of evidence leads.”
- He recognized the value of diversity and of diversity of thought, telling the religious
and priests gathered in New York that we need “to open ourselves to points of view which may not necessarily conform
to our own ideas or assumptions. Thus we can value the perspectives of others, be they younger or older than ourselves, and
ultimately hear ‘what the Spirit is saying’ to us and to the Church (cf. Rev 2:7).”
- He even spoke of the human limitations that all of us are subject to, recognizing that the “splendor of the Church”
is sometimes “obscured by the sins and weaknesses of her members,” and even stating publicly that our own bishops
often badly handled the painful situations in which minors were sexually and spiritually abused by clergy.
More important than anything he said, however, is the significance of one thing he did. I have no doubt that what will
be remembered as the defining event of this trip was Benedict’s private meeting with victims of clergy sexual abuse
after the public Mass here in Washington. These men and women – all from my own home archdiocese of Boston – had
the opportunity to speak with the Pope and to receive from him directly and personally his own “mea culpa” on
behalf of the entire Church.
As he stated repeatedly, the main theme of Benedict’s trip to the US was, “Christ our Hope.” In his statement
before leaving Rome earlier this week, Benedict said that, "With the various groups I shall meet, my intention is to share
our Lord's word of life. In Christ is our hope! Christ is the foundation of our hope for peace, for justice, and for the freedom
that flows from God's law fulfilled in His commandment to love one another".
With that in mind, let me share with you the words of the Czech writer, dramatist, and also the first President of the
Czech Republic. On the topic of "hope," Vaclev Havel wrote the following:
“Hope is an orientation of the spirit, an orientation of the heart. It is not the conviction that something will
turn out well, but the certainty that something makes sense, regardless of how it turns out.”
As GLBT Catholics,
we still don’t know “how things will turn out” under this or any future papacy. But we do know in the depths
of our spirits and in the recesses of our hearts that we ARE God’s beloved children; we do know that we ARE sons and
daughters of a God who has created us in the image of the divine. We do know that we ARE sisters and brothers of Jesus who
not only strengthens us on this our earthly pilgrimage, but who has gone before us and even now is preparing an eternal dwelling
place for his faithful disciples. As people of faith and hope, there is nothing that makes more sense to us than this. Let
us, therefore, truly embrace the words of Jesus, words that we hear him speak to his disciples during the “farewell
discourse” of today's reading from John’s Gospel. “Do not let your hearts be troubled… have faith
in me… for I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life.”
I am not a huge HGTV fan, although someone that I spend a lot of time with is. And so I’m
familiar, as I’m sure many of you are, with the types of shows that HGTV produces and broadcasts. You probably know
many of the shows on that network have a similar premise or structure. Shows like “Designed to Sell” and “Color
Correction” and “Desperate Spaces” and many others … these all start out with a home or a part of
a home that is in need of significant help. Even those of us who didn’t get a very strong “sense of style”
in our genes can tell that the places selected for the program are in great need. And so, throughout the course of the next
thirty minutes … we see what was outwardly drab, dull or even ugly become updated, modernized, vibrant, visually appealing
and sometimes even beautiful. These types of programs … are really about transformation, of being changed and
transformed from what they previously were into something quite different. In a similar way, today we have Matthew’s
version of a gospel story which is commonly referred to as “The Transfiguration” – based on the word metamorphothe
– from which we get the word “metamorphosis.” Just as we heard last week about the Temptations of Jesus
– a story we hear on the First Sunday of Lent every year – this story of the Transfiguration is one that we hear
every year on this, the Second Sunday of Lent. This passage from Matthew comes a little more than halfway through Matthew’s
Gospel. The disciples and followers of Jesus have been getting to know who he is more and more. They have heard him preach
– especially with his wonderful parables that teach about God and the reign of God. They have been witness to an amazing
power in him as he has performed miracles … including wonderful healings of the sick and others in great need. And in
the passage just before this story of the Transfiguration, Matthew tells us about the first time that Jesus speaks of his
death. This first “passion prediction” has Jesus telling his disciples that he will go Jerusalem, that he will
suffer at the hands of the religious leaders, be tortured, and be put to death … but that on the third day be raised.
Peter protests at this prediction … and Jesus sternly rebukes him, “Get behind me, Satan! You are an obstacle
to me. You are thinking not as God does, but as humans do.” And then Jesus says to all of them … all who would
be his disciples… that if they want to be a part of him and his work, “…you must deny your very self, take
up your cross and follow me!” And so this is the context in which Matthew sets the story we just heard. It’s
now six days later and Jesus takes 3 of his closest disciples – including Peter whom he had so recently called Satan!
– to the top of a high mountain. The fact that they are going up a high mountain is a clue to Matthew’s readers
and to us 20 centuries later that something unusual is about to happen. Not only in the Judaeo-Christian heritage, but in
the traditions of other peoples and religions as well, the “mountain” is very meaningful – at the very least,
it is symbolically where the Divine and the Human meet – where Heaven touches Earth -- and where Revelation takes place. And
so here, on top of this mountain that Matthew does not name, Peter, James and John see that – all of a sudden –
Jesus is “transfigured before them.” Jesus face shines like the sun, his clothes are as white as light …
and they see that he is not alone. Rather, he is standing with and conversing with two great figures from Jewish history --
Moses and Elijah! Both Moses and Elijah had their own “mountain top experiences.” Symbolically speaking, each
of these great figures represents different and complementary strands of Jewish life. It was on a mountain that Moses encountered
the divine and returned with the Ten Commandments … and so Moses, the “Law Giver,” represents the institutional
part of Jewish life that is devoted to the structuring of society and obeying the rule of God’s law. Elijah ….the
one who climbed Mt. Horeb and experienced the Divine Presence not in the drama of an earthquake or great wind or dramatic
fire … but rather in the stillness of a quiet, almost imperceptible breeze … Elijah represents the great tradition
of the prophets, those men and women who – usually against their own will – faithfully followed God’s Call
in speaking “Truth to Power,” challenging individual leaders, or practices, or even the entire community of their
day when these same leaders or practices or communities were straying from the path of walking humbly with God. And
then, as if to rebuke Peter once again who starts talking about building tents to stay there … they hear a voice, the
voice of the One whom Jesus elsewhere calls “Abba.” This voice makes a simple declaration and a simple command:
Do you want to know who Jesus is? “This is my beloved son.” Do you want to know how you should relate to or respond
to him? “Listen to him.” “This is my beloved son with whom I am well-pleased. Listen to him.” These
words – “beloved son” – these are the very same words that are used when Abraham – about whom
we read in the first reading – is called upon to sacrifice his son Isaac … “since you did not withhold from
me your own beloved son.” With this heavenly, cosmic declaration, the vision ends … and the frightened disciples
are left to be comforted by Jesus who tells them not to be afraid. We call this story “The Transfiguration”
… and by that, we mean the transfiguration of Jesus. But in reality, what the story depicts is not so much a transfiguration
or transformation or metamorphosis of Jesus; in fact, what happens with Jesus is essentially a more complete Revelation of
his identity, of who he is and already was. Jesus is revealed in as clear a way as possible as one who is the “fulfillment
of the Law and the Prophets.” The REAL Transfiguration and Transformation – unlike the external transformation
we see on an HGTV program – occurs within the hearts of these three disciples – Peter, James and John. This story
of the transfiguration is as much about what happens to them as it is about Jesus. What happens to them is that they come
to believe even more deeply that this One whom they have been following is more than just a do-gooder, more than just another
prophet or someone shaking up the status quo – this One is the Real Deal – Jesus is the very presence of the Divine
in the world. And so what does this mean for us? It means, in part, that you and I ARE “Peter, James and John.”
We, too, have been given the gift of seeing the light at the end of the tunnel, of knowing who Jesus is, of what lies ahead,
and most importantly … of seeing a glimpse of what lies beyond the pain of Good Friday and the “hardships”
of discipleship. And although we might be able to see with the eyes of faith some glimpse of what the future holds …
we cannot escape the painful realities of the present. It is sometimes hard to be faithful to our communal Lenten challenge
to “Be Open” to the voice of God who calls us to Listen to Jesus and be sources of compassion, peace, and truth
in our world that is so very noisy and filled with violence and war, death and destruction; where the mighty and powerful
seem always to have the upper hand over the vulnerable, weak, and the poor. And that’s the world out there. What are
the hardships that you and I are called to bear in the concrete circumstances of our own personal and individual lives, perhaps
hardships that no one else is even aware of? Are we struggling with a relationship that might not be all that we hoped it
would be? A job we’re not happy with? Am I or someone I love facing illness or health challenges, not knowing what the
outcome might be? As individuals and as a community – we are called to bear these hardships for the sake of the Gospel.
We are challenged during this Lenten season with our practices of Prayer, Fasting, and Almsgiving – to “Be Open”
to whatever ways in which our faith asks us to be Jesus’ beloved disciples who “bear our share of hardship for
the Gospel with the strength that comes from God.”
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In connection with our Second Saturday Seminar series on Vatican II, this link to the Yale Divinity School's
discussion on: Rev. John W. O'Malley, S.J., Distinguished
Professor of Church History at the Weston Jesuit School of Theology in Cambridge, MA may be helpful.
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In September 2007, Bishop John Shelby Spong wrote to the Archbishop of Canterbury concerning his failure
as the leader of the Anglican Communion on the issue of homosexuality. Spong conclues his open letter with
these words:
"You [Dr. Rowan Williams, the Archbishop of Canterbury] continue to act as
if quoting the Bible to undergird a dying prejudice is a legitimate tactic. It is in fact the last resort that religious people
always use to validate "tradition" over change.
The Bible was quoted to support the Divine Right of Kings in 1215,
to oppose Galileo in the 17th century, to oppose Darwin in the 19th century, to support slavery and apartheid in the 19th
and 20th centuries, to keep women from being educated, voting and being ordained in the 20th and 21st century.
Today
it is quoted to continue the oppression and rejection of homosexual people. The Bible has lost each of those battles. It will
lose the present battle and you, my friend, will end up on the wrong side of history, the wrong side of morality and the wrong
side of truth. It is a genuine tragedy that you, the most intellectually-gifted Archbishop of Canterbury in almost a century,
have become so miserable a failure in so short a period of time.
You were appointed to lead, Rowan, not to capitulate
to the hysterical anger of those who are locked in the past. For the sake of God and this Church, the time has come for you
to do so. I hope you still have that capability."
The full text of Bishop's Spong's letter can be found at:
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Bishop Gene Robinson Bishop Gene Robinson, the first openly
gay, non-celibate Episcopal priest to be named bishop talked about his personal life and his religion in a speech delivered
in November 2007 at the NOVA Southeastern University in Florida. His very interesting, amusing, enlightening, and affirming
speech can be seen by finding the link on Google at Bishop Robinson c-span American Perspectives
It begins at the one hour mark into the program and you can skip the first program and get to Bishop Robinson's remarks.
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Homily by Father Tim MacGeorge at our Christmas Eve Mass
Immanuel Church on the Hill December 24, 2007
Yesterday
I was speaking with a friend who is traveling this Christmas, visiting family. He knew I would be standing here this evening
and he asked how my preparation was going, if I had my homiletic thoughts together. I told him that I had a few “thematic
ideas” in mind, but that I didn’t have a good story or illustration to open with … after all, a good homilist,
a good preacher always has a good story to tell, right?
Well, he then asked me what the scripture readings were, and
I told him briefly about the gospel passage we just heard – about this passage from Luke where Mary and Joseph have
traveled to Bethlehem because of the Roman census, how there’s no room for them where travelers stay, how the birth
of Jesus takes place where animals are kept, and how this good news is shared by an angel with shepherds in the surrounding
area.
There was this brief pause … and then he simply said, “well, isn’t THAT the story?” Of
course, he was right. THE story for us to focus on and to reflect upon this Christmas night IS indeed the story of the birth
of Jesus.
And so it’s good that we are gathered here in the quiet and stillness of this place – this place
whose very name – Immanuel / God with us – is so closely connected with the celebration of Christmas – to
pause at the end of whatever holiday preparations we’ve been pre-occupied with these past weeks, and before whatever
busy or not-so-busy day lies ahead of us tomorrow – it’s good for us to pause and reflect on what the story we
just heard really is all about.
Yesterday I happened to catch part of a show on the History Channel that was about
this very subject – trying to understand what Christmas is all about. It was followed by another show that chronicled
some of the various ways in which Christmas has been celebrated socially and culturally here in the United States, but this
first show’s focus was on the "Jesus of the Bible" and interviewed theologians and biblical historians who were discussing
what we really know about the historical facts surrounding the birth of Jesus. Although there are certain discrepancies between
the accounts presented by Matthew and Luke, and also some historical inaccuracies in their accounts about what actually happened
over 2,000 years ago, we come here this evening not as students of history, but as people of faith who believe that this rather
unremarkable event (it was, after all, simply the every-day occurrence of a birth of a child), in an out-of-the-way and quite
unremarkable place, involving relatively simple and unremarkable people, at a time so far removed from our own ....yet somehow
this event still has meaning for us here in our 21st century world.
One of the ways we can get at that meaning is to
think about what we call this feast that we celebrate. Certainly it is called “Christmas” – but that word,
which is rooted in Old and Middle English and which literally means “Christ’s mass” – doesn’t
really tell us much, does it? As the Gospel reading we just heard spoke of a birth, the birth of Christ, we also call this
the feast of the Nativity, and so that gives us a little bit more to go on. But the word that I think means the most and that
I believe has the strongest implications for us a people of faith -- is to speak of this celebration as the feast of the Incarnation.
Christmas is the celebration of the coming of Christ, in time, into our world; it is the celebration of God becoming Incarnate
– the “enfleshment” – of full divinity in full humanity. That, in itself, is almost incredible. Do
we really believe and take to heart the fact that God – the Creator and source of all Being – chose to come among
us, the created, to know our human life, to live and breathe walk and cry and love as one like us, like us who live and breathe
and walk and cry and love? And if we do believe that, then does this believe cause us to live our lives in a way that is any
different from how we would live if this event hadn't taken place?
The second History Channel show I mentioned noted
that one of the more recent developments in the way that Christmas is celebrated is with the practice of gift-giving. Without
getting into the discussions about the over-commercialization of Christmas, I think there’s something about this practice
that helps us embrace the deeper meaning of this day. In gift-giving, there are always two parties – the one who gives,
and the one who receives.
In the Incarnation, God gifts us not with a new sweater or an in-edible fruitcake or a new
52” flat-screen HDTV – no, God gifts us with God’s very Self. That's the "what" in this equation, but in
the Incarnation, the “how” is just as important as the “What.” What are the circumstances of how this
Gift of God’s very Self comes into our World? God does not come barging into the world or our lives with earthly power
and might and force. God does not become Incarnate as one who can command armies or exert commercial or political power. On
the contrary, the divine presence comes in a truly helpless human infant, a newborn child who is vulnerable and utterly dependent
on others.
If Christ is both the Giver and the Gift of Christmas – then we, like anyone to whom a gift is offered,
have a choice to make – and that choice is either to accept it or reject it. Acceptance or rejection -- what will it
be? Mary and Joseph were the first to whom this Gift of God’s very self was given. Mary accepted the gift into her very
body and being; Joseph accepted the gift into his heart and home.
We come together this evening as individuals and
as a community who know both what it means to be accepted and what it means to be rejected. Most of us have probably been
met with varying degrees of acceptance or rejection from family and friends. In so many ways the wider Christian community
and the political structures of our day reject us, not because of anything we’ve done, but simply because of who we
are. Fortunately, there are places like this community and other “islands of acceptance” in our lives where we
are able to experience the acceptance and love of God, a love and acceptance made flesh in one another.
If that gift
of acceptance has been given to us, are we not also called to extend it to all others whom we can so easily turn away from
and forget? Are we too, not called to bear the gift of Christmas to the poor, the outcast, the foreigner, the imprisoned,
the despised?
Allow me to end with what I found to be a very poignant thought about Christmas by Thomas Merton –
the famous Trappist monk. Merton once observed that Christ came into this world uninvited, and when he came into this world,
there was no place for him, no room for him. And because, in a certain sense, Christ is “out of place” in this
world… Christ’s “place is with those others for whom there is no room. His place is with those who do not
belong, who are rejected by power because they are regarded as weak, those who are discredited, who are denied the status
of persons, tortured, excommunicated. With those for whom there is no room, Christ is present in this world."
The Weekly Discussion with Bishop John Shelby Spong 18th July 2007
On Spending Three Days with DignityUSA
The following essay first appeared on Bishop Spong's website, www.johnshelbyspong.com. Reprinted with permission.
"My name is Sam Sinnett and I am a gay Catholic." These words, reminiscent of the way members introduce themselves at AA meetings,
opened a luncheon at a gathering of DignityUSA, a national support and advocacy organisation for homosexual members of the
Roman Catholic Church. Sinnett, a retired businessman from St. Louis, was completing his four year term as Dignity's national
president. This conference, drawing some 250 delegates from across the United States to Austin, Texas, had assigned themselves
the task of charting the future for homosexual people in the Catholic Church. This was not an easy assignment since DignityUSA
is treated by the hierarchy of this Church as an embarrassing pariah and instead of any recognition or support its members
are the recipients of enormous Catholic hostility. By Vatican orders, no Roman Catholic Church in America can allow this group
to meet on any Catholic property. When Dignity's leaders picked the Hyatt Hotel in Austin as the gathering place for their
national conference, Gary Preuss, a local Dignity leader, as a courtesy, notified the Most Rev. Gregory Aymond, the Catholic
Bishop of Austin that they would convene in his See City. The bishop responded with a letter, acknowledging the notification
and saying that he would pray for them. There was no word of welcome and neither this bishop nor any of his local Catholic
priests made an appearance at the conference. How short the Church sometimes falls in the simple act of showing kindness.
Catholic opposition to homosexuality is so total and unrelenting that any American Catholic priest who says Mass
for local Dignity chapters runs the risk of discipline at the hands of his local bishop. Under the auspices of Pope John Paul
II, a statement was issued on 30th October, 1986, written by the then Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, which moved the Roman Catholic
Church from benign neglect of gay people into the stance of being a gay oppressor. This "Halloween Letter", as the gay community
refers to it, urged all Catholic bishops to oppose every legislative effort, on every level of government, which sought to
provide equal rights under the law for homosexual people. This included not just official Church opposition to gay marriage,
civil unions and benefits for domestic partners, but also any ordinance that would make it illegal to discriminate against
people in the work place because of their sexual orientation. When Cardinal Ratzinger became Pope Benedict XVI, one of his
first acts was to announce his intention to purge gay males from the ranks of the Catholic priesthood. When the fine print
was read, however, he limited himself to preventing aggressive or militant homosexual advocates from becoming priests. Even
this Pope knew full well that a purge of gay men from the ranks of the Catholic priesthood would decimate the clergy, to say
nothing of culling significantly the members of the College of Cardinals, the archbishops and bishops of that Church. The
duplicity and dishonesty surrounding this issue in the Roman Catholic Church is breathtaking.
Despite this hostility, these gay Catholics still express genuine love for their Church and work tirelessly for
the change that will enable them to find in their Church a place of welcome. They strive to demonstrate their loyalty to the
worship tradition into which most of them were baptised. DignityUSA gathers in local chapters all across America and convenes
its National Convention once every two years, to nurse the wounds of gay Catholics, to educate and inspire their members and
to make people aware of their gay presence inside their beloved Church.
Because the members of Dignity know rejection first hand, they have developed a far more accepting and ecumenical
understanding of Christianity than that which is official in Catholicism. Since their chapters, of necessity, are required
to meet in non-Catholic churches, ties of friendship have tempered traditional exclusive claims. Dignity members understand
what Catholic women have endured. In Dignity's closing Eucharist, women were vested with priestly stoles while serving as
full participants and co-presiders over the liturgy. These women's hands were raised as they joined with a priest to bless
the bread and the wine and to utter the words of consecration. Catholic rules were clearly being bent here, but the presence
of an ordained priest, whose security lay in that he was answerable only to the head of his order not a local bishop, nonetheless
guaranteed the "validity" of the Sacrament.
I was invited to this gathering to give the keynote address, to conduct two workshops and to lead the assembly
in a brief liturgy of installing, blessing and dedicating their newly-elected officers for the next four years. I was also
present to listen as they recounted their struggles against their rejection by the Church they love. In the course of these
three days I found myself counselling some on vocational decisions, asking God's blessing on some of their committed unions,
laying my hands in prayer on one who had just received a serious, perhaps fatal, diagnosis and sharing with this incredible
group of men and women their study, worship, eating, dancing and leisure. It was one of the greatest assignments of my life.
This conference offered a number of workshops on such topics as: "Science Meeting Spirituality", "The Revolutionary Nature
of Early Oriental Christianity", "A Gay Man's Guide to Prostate Cancer" and "Challenging Hierarchical Structures". Among the
workshop leaders were three people whose names might be recognised outside the borders of gay Catholicism. One was the Rev.
John J. McNeill, a former Jesuit priest and scholar, whose book "The Church and the Homosexual" was authorised for publication
in 1976 only after a three-year delay for study by the Vatican. That authorisation was then removed in 1978. McNeill was among
the first voices from within the Christian Church to challenge the Church's attitudes toward homosexuals, refuting that position
with scientific, psychological and biblical scholarship. McNeill shattered the inadequate and prejudiced definition that upheld
the Church's prejudice. All prejudices die when the definition on which the prejudice is based is challenged. That was true
in the battle against racism and in the battle for the equality of women.
McNeill cited new data from science, brain studies and medicine that destroyed the foundations of homophobia and
started its inevitable retreat into death. It was thus a seminal book, which opened the heretofore closed ecclesiastical closets
and offered incontrovertible evidence that homosexuality is now and always has been a major part of the Catholic priesthood.
For most people in the early 70s this was a startling idea. In an interview on NBC, Tom Brokaw asked this priest: "Are you
gay?" and John McNeill came out of the closet to 30 million viewers. He was expelled from the Jesuit Order at the direction
of Cardinal Ratzinger, but his influence has been beyond the Church's power to control. McNeill began to lead conferences
across this nation on homosexuality among priests. One of those conferences, held at the Kirkridge Centre in Pennsylvania,
drew a married New Jersey Episcopal clergyman who, unknown to his congregation, was wrestling with both his vocation and his
sexual identity. His name was Gene Robinson and today he is the openly gay Episcopal Bishop of New Hampshire. A second Dignity
workshop leader was Sister Jeannine Gramick, the nun who developed a significant ministry to gay and lesbian people in Baltimore
until she was forced to resign from her order by the same Cardinal Ratzinger. A third was Daniel Helminiak, a priest, scholar
and noted author, whose books have given hope to thousands of gay and lesbian Christians.
For me, this conference was both humbling and exhilarating. Seldom before have I been so warmly welcomed, fully
included and graciously engaged by members of this faith tradition. Seldom have I been so moved by worship as I was at this
conference. The hierarchy of the Catholic Church needs to understand that these people are dedicated and committed Catholics
who can neither be expelled nor driven away. Dignity's members are not threatening to leave their Church, they are threatening
to stay! "This is our Church too", they say and "the hierarchy cannot define Catholicism in such a way as to exclude us".
They live out their Catholic lives in faithfulness, not in order to be troublesome, but to help to bring to Catholicism the
inclusion that is called for in the gospel of Jesus. They are confident they will win this struggle for the soul of their
Church and are encouraged by the incontrovertible fact that changes in consciousness are never reversed. Inevitably every
part of the Christian Church will lay aside its homosexual prejudices and embrace its gay, lesbian, transgender and bi-sexual
brothers and sisters as the creation of God, the beloved of Christ and as those empowered to be all that they can be in the
Holy Spirit. Benedict XVI is not the voice of the Catholic future; indeed, he will ultimately be little more than a negative
footnote in Catholic history.
Every prejudice that is publicly debated is already dying, so this victory is inevitable. Diehard, retrogressive
elements in every Christian Church lose ground daily. They will not prevail in this struggle. Christians cannot continue to
sing, "Just as I am without one plea, O Lamb of God, I come" and not live out that invitation. The embarrassment of the Christian
Church in our time will not result from the feared split over homosexuality; it will result rather from those Christian leaders
who continue to value unity and institutional peace over truth and justice. Those are the people destined to discover that
they do not, cannot and will not own the future. That future will belong to DignityUSA, to John McNeill, Sister Jeannine,
Daniel Helminiak and their counterparts in every Christian tradition, who act without fear to make the Christian Church whole
and to call it to be a sign of the Kingdom of God in our divided world. Indeed we live today at the dawn of a new era.
— John Shelby Spong
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From the Good Friday
2007 homily delivered by Elizabeth P. of D/NoVA:
Following Jesus is a risky proposition for gay, lesbian,
bisexual and transgender Catholics. The Catholic catechism continues to refer to us as “intrinsically disordered”
even though homosexuality has been off the American Psychological Association’s list of mental disorders for more than
three decades. The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishop’s “Guidelines
for Ministering to Homosexuals,” say in effect, “Welcome, but hide who you are.”
In our own community, some off our LGBT brothers
and sisters look at us with scorn and ridicule us, as though we are traitors to the cause of LGBT equality for staying in
a church that doesn’t want us. We look for ways to see God in our own lives, for proof that we are loved and that Christ
died for us, too.
We have all heard about hate crimes committed around
the globe against gays, lesbians, bisexuals and transgender individuals: Gays and lesbians in Iraq being targeted by Shia
death squads; fifty transgender people all under 30 years old, who were murdered over the past decade because of their gender
identity and expression; Matthew Shepard’s death on a cross-shaped fence in Laramie, Wy.
Where is the justice for the victims of these hate crimes? Why would God allow these people to suffer and die because
their killers were threatened by their sexual orientation or gender identity and expression?
Jesus Christ is our Lord and Savior, not a super hero. He never exempted his people from suffering, nor were we ever
guaranteed justice. Through his own suffering and death, Jesus showed us that
He is willing to walk with us through each painful step, even when the
path leads us to the cross.
As a former Catholic journalist now working for the Washington Blade, I sometimes find myself blindsided by stories
of suffering and crucifixion in the LGBT community. One that has stayed with me concerns Stephanie Thomas, a young transgender
woman who was murdered in a drive-by shooting in southeast Washington four years ago. Even after Stephanie had died from her
wounds, the killer came back and shot her 20 more times.
Stephanie’s mother, Queen Washington, stood by her from the time she came out as transgender at 14, through her
suffering at the hands of bullies at school. She encouraged her to stand up for the truth and for her right to be accepted
by society.
During an interview with me for the Blade, she said:
“I fought her fight with her. With the school,
businesses and neighbors. I had to get out there and let them know my child was a human being, first.”
Soon after Stephanie died, Queen found a journal
kept by her daughter in which she wrote about how happy she was to have a mother who loved her.
Stephanie’s killer has never been found, but
Queen continues to work to bring this person to justice, and she speaks out against violence directed at transgender individuals.
She has also found a sense of peace despite everything that has happened.
“I did my job,” she told me. “God
is the last judge and whoever murdered Stephanie, I know they will be taken care of. I can move on a bit now, never forgetting
my child. I can come out and talk to people.”
So where is the “good” in Good Friday
for LGBT Catholics?
Tonight’s readings from the Hebrew Scriptures
call upon us to be forgiving, and to renew our commitment to God’s Will in our hearts and minds. Building up the Kingdom
involves taking our cues from people like Queen Washington, who endure suffering, but through grace are able to tap into the
Holy Spirit that dwells within.
It is a task that requires perseverance and hope
in the face of oppression and injustice, encouragement in the face of despair, and the courage to love each other and to do
what is right.
(Includes Scripture themes from HRC’s “Out
in Scripture” commentary for Good Friday 2007.)
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