Brain Nutrition
By
Roz Burnham, C.N.
Metabolic Clinical Nutrition and Natural Wellness Counseling
972-939-8447 or 972-365-6100
rozburnham@verizon.net
http://mysite.verizon.net/rozburnham/
Your brain
weighs about 3 pounds and needs a steady and reliable source of energy (glucose) to function efficiently. The brain’s
demand for glucose greatly exceeds the needs of other cells, organs or tissues. The brain must have a steady supply of glucose
to electrically function.
Glucose
(blood sugar) provides the main source of energy to the brain and is made from complex and refined carbohydrate foods.
Complex carbohydrates consist of whole grains, whole fruits and vegetables which naturally contain vitamins,
minerals and fiber. Their complex nature provides a slow and steady absorption of glucose into the blood stream and into the
brain for energy.
Refined
and processed carbohydrates include simple sugars, starches, alcohol and juices. Simple carbohydrates are devoid of nutrients
and very rapidly metabolize into glucose. This produces a short burst of energy, but no sustained release of glucose for the
brain to use.
The brain
also needs a steady supply of vitamins, minerals and amino acids. These essential
nutrients provide the raw materials for hormones and neurotransmitters which control chemical and neurological signals by
the brain and the nervous system.
The brain
is composed of over 100 billion neurons or nerve cells sending signals to all parts of the body. Neurons have specialized
projections called axons and dendrites which transmit electrochemical information from cell to cell in the brain and nervous
system.
Neurotransmitter
chemicals such as serotonin, dopamine, nor-epinepherine, epinephrine and GABA control the rate at which information is relayed. When these neurotransmitters are not in balance with each other serious changes in
mood, memory, attention, learning, appetite, cravings, sleep and pain control are often seen.
A
simple urine test can detect your levels of these brain chemicals and natural supplementation and a healthy diet can rebalance
the brain chemistry and alleviate symptoms related to neurotransmitter imbalance.