Vergil: Book V
1. They see smoke from the funeral pyre fire of Dido.
2. Ship racing, running, javelin throw, archery, and boxing
3. Gold, silver, green wreaths, palms, armor, crimson robes
4. All participants received prizes regardless of finish. The better
the finish, the better the prize.
5. 4
6. Cloanthus
7. Gyas, because he threw his pilot Menoetes overboard for not
steering
aggressively enough.
8. Sergestus, because his ship hit the turning rock.
9. Euryalus
10. Nisus was leading, but he slipped and fell in the bloody gore left
over from an animal sacrifice. Nisus then tripped Salius on purpose so
his friend Euryalus could win.
11. Aeneas refuses to change the order of finish, but he gives elegant
prizes to Nisus because he had the misfortune to fall, and Salius
because he was tripped.
12. Aeneas stops the fight. Ancients fought until one opponent could
continue no longer. Sometimes matches ended in death, which is what
Aeneas feared for Dares.
13. Entellus, who celebrates by punching the skull of an ox, killing
it.
14. Eurytion wins by shooting a flying dove out of the air with his
arrow.
15. Aeneas declares Acestes, the king of Sicily, as the winner because
his arrow caught fire in flight and disappeared into the clouds.
16. Ascanius
17. Ascanius
18. Aeneas
19. Nautes
20. Anchises
21. Venus
22. They will make it, but one will die.
23. Palinurus
24. Somnus, the god of sleep, causes Palinurus, the pilot, to fall
asleep at the helm and fall overboard.