What is Confirmation?

In the Sacrament of Confirmation, we experience an important extension of our Baptism and the Confirmation liturgy begins with the renewal of baptismal promises. The principal signs used in Confirmation are the laying on of hands and the anointing with sacred chrism. From the time of the apostles, the Church has used the sign of laying on of hands to impart the gift of the Holy Spirit that completes baptism.

Generally, it is the bishop, the successor of the apostles, who presides over Confirmation and who lays hands on those to be confirmed. He anoints them with chrism and says, “Be sealed with the gifts of the Holy Spirit.” The spiritual seal in which these words refer is a permanent mark on the soul that signifies a total belonging to Christ, external enrollment in his service and promise of division protection. (CCC 1296)

Confirmation increases and deepens the grace first received at Baptism. It enables us to better approach God as Father, strengthen our bond with Christ, “increases the gifts of the Holy Spirit within us,” binds us more closely with the Church, and “gives us a special grace of the Holy Spirit, to spread and defend the faith by word and action.” (CCC 1308)



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