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1. Changing Directions
Good morning, Tom:
When I enlisted in Lyndon B. Johnson's war on poverty, I had no idea what a profound change it
would make in my life. Just like the war in Vietnam, it was a war that could not be won. It did however have positive results.
Programs like the Spanish Speaking Information Center were able to give hope to people without hope. It also gave people like
me new goals and aspirations. Or in my case a renewed hope and higher goals.
An idea had been implanted in my subconscious
mind by my third grade teacher, Mrs. Grayson: The idea that I could be anything I wanted to be.
You asked earlier how or why Noe Galvan and I were able to escape out of P.I. and be successful. Well, this teacher was
the first piece of the puzzle which I am. She said these words to me and in difficult times. My subconscious mind brings it
forth. The Words were these. "Jose you are a very smart kid and you can be anything you want to."
Every child needs this type of encouragement. The brain of a child is like a blank computer. It absorbs everything, it
is only later that we develop a reject button. or filter. We only accept that which we desire to accept and reject the rest
as garbage.
Mrs. Grayson saw in me something that I rediscovered during the turmoil of the Chicano Movement. I had a hunger for knowledge
and the capacity to satisfy that hunger. The only thing I needed was an opportunity. That opportunity came from a very unlikely
source, The General Motors apprenticeship program.
By 1970, I had completed the apprenticeship program and because
of it I had also acquired an associates degree in Electrical Technology. By using my GM educational benefits and the G.I.
bill, I was able to attend the University of Michigan. Much to my dismay, the technical credits would not transfer to the
U of M ,and I lost 30 credit hours, which I made up very quickly by taking 6 classes by exam, thus earning 18 credit hours
without attending class.
The impetus for pursuing a law degree came from my involvement in the community. Ben, Joe
B. and I were meeting with the community center's attorney, Michael Pelavin and after the meeting, he asked me to stay for
a few minutes. I had no idea why he wanted me to stay, but I did anyway. As soon as the others were gone, he inquired as to
my aspirations. I told him that I was up for a management position at GM and that I would continue my studies at the U of
M towards a degree in electrical engineering. He then told me that I would be much more valuable to the Hispanic community
as an attorney and that I should pursue that venue. My reply to him was that I could not afford it. He then made me a very
generous offer. He offered to pay for it. Although I did not take him up on it, it did give me the incentive to change my
course and pursue my real dreams. This was my first encounter with a person of the Jewish faith, but it would not be my last.
Thank you Lord for providing me with Michael. You always know what we need and when we need it.
Invigorated
by my trip to Spain and with a whole new perspective brought about by the Chicano movement, I plunged into my studies with
new vigor. I resigned from my job as a supervisor at GM and went back to my tools as an electrician. This gave me more freedom
to pursue my studies. I also resigned from the board of directors of the Center.
Shortly before graduation, I applied to take the LSAT and had my test results sent to four colleges. I was thinking big,
I picked Harvard, Notre Dame, Michigan and George Washingto University. All prestigious law schools worthy of my presence.
I never lacked self confidence, just the means to accomplish my goals. Now I had the means and the clear view of where I was
headed.
I was accepted at three of the four, George Washington for some reason wasn't interested. Harvard called after
I had already made a committment to Michigan and I declined. Being accepted was the easy part at least that was my thinking.
I found out later, that it was the hardest part. I served on the admissions committee my second year and discovered that 90%
of the applicants were rejected. The year I applied, there were 7,000 applications and less than 700 applicants were sent
letters of acceptance. , Then only 350 students were actually admitted.
Tom, I have to stop here. I'll be gone for
a few days.
Love,
Jose Cruz
+++
2. Law School
On a beautiful fall day in the year of our Lord 1975, I entered the hallowed halls of the University
of Michigan Law School. Life from that day forward would never be the same. As far as I was concerned, I had arrived. I was
far behind my classmates in some ways. They had resources I couldn't match and because of wealth and privelege, did not have
to work and study at the same time. I did not have that luxury. I continued to work at GM at least until the third or fourth
week into the semester and returned to work during the summer. In other ways I was far ahead. I had world experience, maturity
and my own hard earned money. I owned my home and was on my third new vehicle, a 1976 buick lesabre. In other words, I was
already a success - especially when you consider that when I arrived in Michigan ten years earlier, I had no home, a used
car on which I owed, and less than $50.00 in my pocket.
The only prior experience I could compare U of M law school
with, was boot camp. Wheras boot camp was a physical struggle, this was both physical and mental. law school is not for the
weak of mind. It is pure darwinism; only the strong survive. From the first day of orientation, you get the mindset that is
Michigan. Students come from diverse backgrounds and the one thing they have in common is their competitiveness. During this
particular period, many young adults such as myself were changing careers. We had a large number of students with advanced
degrees, co-mingled with the upper crust of the undergraduate body. No intellectual wimps here. How did I compare? I was no
intellectual giant, but I held my own.
At orientation, the dean of students addressed the incoming body of students.
I will never forget his first remarks: "You are here because you are the best of the best." None of us needed to hear that,
because we knew that was the case. It was like preaching to the choir. He also prepared us for the worst and this was where
reality sank in. The Michigan law school, at least durng this period of time, graded on a curve. under this method of grading,
twenty (20) per cent of the class would not survive the first year. This held true for our class. A few of our classmates
actually committed suicide, a fact that is well guarded by many law shools. Drugs and alcohol were rampant and many of the
students simply dropped out or had their brains fried with drugs. For me this was not an option. During my 3 years I sipped
a few beers, but I knew my limits, I had been down that road before and I was not about to travel that way again. There would
be plenty of time for that after law school. For now, I had a goal to reach and failure was not an option.
I thank
God for the people that prepared me for this ordeal. Had it not been for the education and encouragment I received from my
teachers in Port Isabel and the challenges presented by my class mates I would never had been here in the first place, much
less compete at this level. At the risk of leaving some one out I need to mention a few. First and foremost, my third grade
teacher, Mrs. Grayson, who planted the first seed. Then to the others who watered it, Mrs. Marlin, Mr. Longoria, Mr. McClellan,
Mr. and Mrs. Vela, who not only taught me, but also fed me when I was hungry. To the greatest of them all, the teacher we
all hated, but loved afterwards, Mrs. Cail, without whom I could not construct a sentence, much less diagram it. I hope she
approves from her viewpoint in heaven. And to E.W. Cateora, who made sure I had clothing, food and shelter and whatever else
I needed to go to school in the first place. To all of those who contributed to who and what I am today, I thank you from
the bottom of my heart.
Love in His Holy Name,
Jose cruz +++
Dear Jose,
A while back you wote,
"I'm getting a lot of encouragement from your comments and also from others. Thursday, before I left for a bit of R&R
over the weekend, my friend Jerry Jones dropped into my office for a cup of java. Jerry is a published author and dear friend.
I shared with him what I was going and he also said to publish it, not for the financial gain, but for the encouragement it
will offer to other Hispanics."
True. One never does worthwhile things just for the money. As Bill B. pointed out to
me once, Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone on the way to helping the deaf.
Also, your installment of today
is especially heartening for teachers. Yes, we do remember those who teach not only the material, but us students as well.
Thanks for bringing to mind Mr. Vela, whose introductory lecture in geometry I remember well. He made clear that the three-dimensional
chalk marks on the board were only indicative of the abstact entities Point and Line, ditto the blackboard itself illustrative
only of the conceptual Plane. In my experience of public education this was the first indication school had anything to offer
worth taking note of. When I talked to him after class, Mr. Vela recommended Plato's Meno. After I read that, he said, "Yes,
Plato's very convincing the first time you read him," which intrigued me even further. At age sixteen I was hungry for mental
meat and potatoes, and, as in your case, Mr. Vela fed me.
Keep writing, Jose. And to all you Coffee Mates out there,
any pieces on teachers who made a difference in your life would be most welcome. The PTA sponsors Teacher Appreciation Week
in May.
http://pta.org
Tom. +++
3. Life After Law School
On the 13th day of May, 1978 I received my Juris Doctor degree from the University
of Michigan Law school. Former President Gerald Ford was our commencement speaker. For the occasion I had flown in my parents
from Brownsville. I was probably the only student that paid for his parents to come to the ceremony. We held a small reception
in my home for all my friends from work and the community center. Also in attendance was my stockbroker and dear friend Bob.
Bob was an executive with Merrill Lynch and had managed my finances for the last 10 years. Thanks to him I was able to afford
the life I was leading. Not that I was rich, but I did not have to eat pork and beans for three years as I had promised myself
I would do in order to complete my studies.
It was at the reception that Bob brought up the idea of joining Merrill
Lynch. I didn't think much of it at the time, because I wanted to see what GM would do, now that I had my law degree. I also
had worked the last two years as a law clerk with a local law firm and a permanent job was offered if I wanted to stay. An
offer which I later accepted when GM would not even give me an interview for a legal position. I was hurt by their decision,
but I didn't sulk over it. I did however get even - One of the first lawsuits I filed was against GM and I made them pay for
this oversight. I said goodbye to GM and my co-workers and began my legal career. A career that was not without controversy.
Several of my cases were high publicity cases not by choice but by chance. More on this later.
The law firm I had joined
when I left GM turned out to be my first mistake, and after 3 months of working there, I called my friend Bob and asked if
the Merrill Lynch option was still available. Without hesitation he answered in the affirmative. Two days later on the lst
of March, I was on the way to the big Apple, New York City. The Merrill Lynch training was the icing on the cake. It was like
getting an MBA in finance. Merrill as insiders called it, was the premier firm on wall street and they took care of their
employees. Nothing but the best for us. The best restaurants and travel at company expense.
Three months in New York spoiled me forever. I had an apartment across from Madison Square Garden and this was during the
NIT tournament. Every night my roomate and I went to a different restaurant for dinner. We had a daily allowance of $40.00
and we skipped breakfast and lunch to afford the better restaurants for dinner. Weekends we played tourists and visited the
Statute of Liberty, Rockefeller Center, and other famous New York Landmarks. One of my former U of M friends from Medical
School was doing his internship at Sinai Hospital and lived on Long Island. He came to my apartment and I spent the weekend
with him and his family. Nothing tastes better than seafood freshly unloaded and cooked right at the docks. Fresh clams and
New England lobster served New England style with potatoes and steamed vegtables, a bottle of wine and french bread, this
poor boy from P.I. was in Heaven. I hated to leave and return to Michigan for my assignment.
to be continued......
Love is in the air,
4. A New Beginning
They say that everyone has that one special person waiting for him or her and when you find that person never let go. My
boys ask me if they will ever find that person and I say to them, you will, and when you do you'll know it immediately. It's
a feeling that's hard describe, but I'll try anyway. Others have compared it to becoming like jelly. Your knees are weak and
you are afraid to open your eyes for fear that it is a dream and he or she will disappear. It's like flu symptoms - Cold sweaty
palms, rapid heart beat, stomach butterflies.
God knew that I was at a crossroad when He brought this woman into my
life. Women were not strange to me, I had known many up to this time, but none like this one. She was the whole package or
as the Mexican's say, the whole enchilada. Not only was she beautiful, but she had brains to boot. She was a student at the
University of Michigan campus. Her name was even pretty, Rita, and it rhymed with Zurita, so I guess it was meant to be. Most
men would have been intimidated by her looks alone. She was a Marilyn Monroe look-alike but much taller. When she came into
a room, even married men stopped what they were doing and gave her a second look.
I remember the time we were in Atlantic City and as we came off the elevator a middle aged man with his wife next to
him, almost fell down the stairs as he was looking backwards. His wife gave him a poke in the ribs when he recovered himself.
Even years later, she can stop traffic when she walks on the sidewalk. How did I deserve such a woman, God only knows.
I
met Rita while teaching a class at the community college. She was a business ad major and the class was on Business financing.
The minute she walked into the room I was hooked. Unfortunately I had to wait until the end of the course to approach her
in an amorous manner. Colleges frown on that type of thing and I was not going to violate their rules. It began kind of innocently,
I asked her to have a cup of coffee in the cafeteria and to my surprise she said yes. She later told me that she didn't drink
coffee.
We realized from the beginning that we had a lot in common. We both liked country music and dancing to it. And we shared
the same political beliefs. She was involved with the Young Republicans club and I was Vice chairman of the Hispanic Republicans
of Michigan. To this date, nothing has changed. We are still actively involved in the Republican Party and we love to attend
Country music concerts and go dancing when we have an opportunity.
Before we parted from our coffee date I asked her
for her phone number and permission to call her. Without hesitation she gave me her phone and for two days I didn't call her.
Not that I didn't want to but I was scared that she would say no and I would not see her again. To my surprise and delight,
when I called her on Tuesday she agreed to go out for dinner and dancing. I was as nervous as a sixteen year old on his first
date. Her mom, a beautiful woman in her own right invited me into her home and I waited while Rita got dressed. When she came
out of her bedroom wearing a beautiful blue long flowing dress my heart started pounding.
I took her to the best restaurant in town, the Beech Tree, which was my regular hangout since I started working for the
law firm. The Beech tree was noted for it's French cuisine and live jazz music. It was the place where lawyers and stockbrokers
took clients for lunch or dinner. Not the kind of place she was accustomed to. She confided in me during our coffee chat that
it was one of the places she had always wanted to go to and her boyfriends would not or could not take her. During our courtship
we had many dinners at the Beech Tree and other establishments in Michigan and Canada.
Well, I have to go now.
Con
todo Carino,
Jose ***
5. From Girlfriend to Wife
As Rita an I were dancing, she told me that she was rusty. I said, "don't worry about it, I'll take you down to the gas
station and get you a lube job." She later told me that this remark helped her to relax and enjoy the evening. She knew I
had a sense of humor and everything would be o.k. And it has been for the last twenty four years.
Two years almost
to the date we met, we were married in the First Presbyterian Church of Flint, Michigan. It was a beautiful ceremony in the
Scottish tradition. We even had a piper in kilts at the wedding and reception. He played amazing grace on the bagpipes and
there wasn't a dry eye in the church. The pastor looked down on us and asked if we were o.k. And with tears in our eyes we
said, "yes we are". The moment I said Yes, I do to Rita can only be topped by the moment I said yes to Jesus. Both events
were turning points in my life.
I know now why Rita came into my life. Before I met her, I had been running away from
the Lord. She was the Lord's instrument in bringing me to Him. She started in a very subtle way, not in character for her,
because she can be very blunt when she has to.
It was about 6 weeks into our relationship that she brought up the idea of attending church. She at the time was a member
of the Lutheran Church and attended regularly with her mother Irene. Everytime she brought up the idea of attending church,
I changed the subject. One day I surprised her by accepting her invitation. Even then I was merely a spectator rather than
a participant. The best part of going to church with her on Sunday was going to her house for dinner and watching a football
game on TV. Her mother in the German tradition handed down by her family made the best roast beef with potatoes and carrots
on the side. She also made sure that there was beer in the house, even though she did not drink nor approve of it. I loved
my mother in law and I became like a son to her. I will always be grateful for what she did for me and for bringing Rita into
the world.
Rita's patience paid off and by the time we were married I was getting into the Word. Although, it would
be years later before I made a personal committment to follow Jesus. I wish now I had done it sooner and saved myself a lot
of pain and mental anguish.
Love in His Name,
Jose Cruz +++
6. Love & Marriage
Rita and her mother, Irene, opened up a new world for me. They did it by encouraging me to pursue my career in law. As
my future mother in law told me, six months into my relationship with her daughter; "Jose, you went to law school to become
an attorney, why waste it with Merrill Lynch, you are too good for them." Mother was absolutely right, although I am grateful
for the financial and social education I received from Merrill. I left Merrill Lynch In March of 1981 and joined another young
attorney in his practice. We shared office space and secretarial services. Thus began my legal career.
Just like you
never forget your first love, I will never forget my first case. Not due to the nature of the case, but because of the unexpected
result. I actually won, not because of my brilliant preparation or skills, but because my client had gotten rid of the only
witness that could testify against him, his ex-wife. My client was charged with criminal sexual conduct with a minor, his
fourteen year old step-daughter. He was facing ten years in prison without parole. When we went to the preliminary exam, the
prosecutor offered us a plea to simple assault, a 90 day misdemeanor. I was delighted with the offer and by law, I was obligated
to discuss it with my client and either reject it and go to trial or accept the plea and take the penalty.
This decision was a no brainer. Only a fool would refuse to take the offer and my client was no fool. To my amazement and
consternation, my client refused to accept the plea. He was adamant that he did not touch the kid and his ex was trying to
use this to get custody and a better property settlement. I had no reason to not believe him and I suspected as much, so I
went back to the prosecutor and rejected his generous offer. You could see the frustration in his face. After a brief conference
in which he tried to convince me to talk to my client about accepting the plea, he then told me the truth, he had no witness
to present and only the police report they used to charge my client.
Criminal law was not my practice nor my forte. I only had one class in criminal procedure in law school, but I did know
my constitutional law. My client had the right to confront his accusors. With this knowledge, I gave the prosecutor an option,
either he told the judge to dismiss the case or I would bring my own motion to dismiss it. The judge was as shocked as the
prosecutor had been earlier, when he heard the prosecutor move to dismiss the case.
Judge, Evans, called me into his
chambers and after some inquiry about my ethnic background and education told me the following. " Mr. Zurita, from now on
you are gong to be on my list of court-appointed attorneys in criminal matters, do you have a problem with that." Who was
I to argue with the judge, besides I needed the money, Thus began my career as a criminal defense lawyer. A career that stretched
for fifteen years with a brief interruption as a prosecutor with the City of Lansing.
There is an old adage that "it"s
not what you know, but who you know", actually it's "whom you know." Anyway, I was invited to a golf tournament by the Hispanic
professionals association in Lansing. Either by fate or prearranged by my friend Joe Sanchez, a principal in the Lansing School
district, I was paired with Steve Sawyer, city attorney for the City of Lansing. About the third hole, he brought up the subject
of joining the city as a senior assistant city attorney. The best part was his offer to pay me about three times what I made
the year before.
Rita and I had come in our motor home that we parked overnight in the country club parking lot, and when I told her about
the offer, she had no doubt in her mind about whether I should accept or not. On Monday, I called Steve and told him to start
the process, and within 2 weeks, I had my private office in city hall.
Bye for now,
Tu amigo,
Jose cruz
***
READ CONCLUDING CHAPTER
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