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Fathi el-Jahmi

Amnesty International Press Release
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
Thursday, May 21, 2009

Amnesty International Distressed by Death of Libyan Government Critic Fathi el-Jahmi

Contact: AIUSA media office, 202-544-0200 x302, lspann@aiusa.org

(Washington) -- Amnesty International is greatly distressed by the news of the death of Libyan government critic Fathi el-Jahmi earlier today in an Amman, Jordan, hospital following his transfer from detention at the Tripoli Medical Center in Libya.

An advocate of political reform, he was detained in Libya in March 2004 and held without charge or trial, most recently at the Tripoli Medical Center. Approximately two weeks ago, he was flown to Jordan for medical treatment.

"Fathi el-Jahmi was a towering democracy activist and fearless government critic who never allowed himself to be silent. He is an inspiration to many and his message of freedom of speech and governance lives on," said Zahir Janmohamed, Amnesty International USA advocacy director for the Middle East and North Africa.

Amnesty International is still seeking clarification from the Libyan authorities as to the circumstances in which el-Jahmi, who was an Amnesty International prisoner of conscience, became seriously ill and was transferred to Jordan.

However at this time, our most immediate thoughts are with his family to whom we extend our deepest sympathy.

As an Amnesty International prisoner of conscience, el-Jahmi’s case was championed by the human rights organization. For approximately three years, Amnesty International held vigils in Boston and New York City and more than 17,000 supporters took action pushing for el-Jahmi’s release. Activists also urged senior U.S. government officials including then-Senator Joseph Biden and other members of Congress to raise el-Jahmi’s case with senior Libyan officials.

Background
Amnesty International considered Fathi el-Jahmi to be a prisoner of conscience, detained solely for the peaceful exercise of his right to freedom of expression through his TV interviews and contacts with U.S. diplomats.

Libyan authorities arrested el-Jahmi in 2002 after he called for free speech and political reforms during a conference in Tripoli. He was convicted and sentenced to five years in prison, but was released in March 2004 following international pressure. Authorities detained el-Jahmi weeks later, after he repeated his call for democracy during a television interview.

During 2004, el-Jahmi was held in solitary confinement, denied visits by his family and allowed only occasional access to a doctor, though he suffered from diabetes, high blood pressure and a heart condition.

In February 2005, a delegation from Physicians for Human Rights (PHR) and the International Federation of Health and Human Rights Organizations was allowed to visit el-Jahmi and conduct a medical assessment. These organizations assessed that he had until then been receiving only “sporadic and inadequate medical treatment,” despite “suffering from several chronic and mutually adverse conditions (diabetes, hypertension, coronary artery disease) that are independently life threatening and difficult to control.” In January 2008, a number of organizations released statements expressing their concern about el-Jahmi’s deteriorating health.

Amnesty International is a Nobel Peace Prize-winning grassroots activist organization with more than 2.2 million supporters, activists and volunteers in more than 150 countries campaigning for human rights worldwide. The organization investigates and exposes abuses, educates and mobilizes the public, and works to protect people wherever justice, freedom, truth and dignity are denied.

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For more information, please visit: www.amnestyusa.org

____________________________________________________________________

NORTHEAST SPECIAL ACCESS FOCUS CASE
FATHI EL-JAHMI
Help Release Him! Your Letters Can Make a Difference

Fathi el-Jahmi

© Private

Libyan authorities arrested Fathi el-Jahmi in 2002 after he called for free speech and political reforms during a conference in Tripoli. For that “crime,” he was sentenced to five years in prison. He was released in March 2004 following international pressure but authorities detained him again just weeks later after he repeated his call for democracy during a television interview.

While Fathi was detained in a secret detention facility off the coast of Tripoli, el-Jahmi was denied adequate treatment for a range of medical conditions, including diabetes, hypertension and heart ailments. El-Jahmi's health concerns became serious in July 2007, necessitating his transfer to the Tripoli Medical Center. While his medical treatment has improved, el-Jahmi's freedom remains limited.

While Libyan authorities continue to argue that el-Jahmi—who is seriously ill—has been released to his family's care, he is still in detention and is not free to leave his current hospital. Security guards continue to control visitors' access to el-Jahmi. Amnesty International calls for his immediate and unconditional release.

Take Action!

  • Please send appeals to arrive as quickly as possible:

    - noting the statement by the Gaddafi Development Foundation that Fathi el-Jahmi is receiving medical care, but urging the authorities to ensure that it is adequate and delivered by professionals with the relevant expertise, including by allowing an independent medical assessment of his condition;

    - requesting clarification of the current legal status of Fathi el-Jahmi, along with details of the trial and sentence against him;

    - urging the authorities to ensure that any court decision issued against him was made available to him, that he has been granted the right to appeal and that he has access to a defense lawyer of his choosing;

    - calling for Fathi el-Jahmi to be allowed regular visits by his family;

    - reiterating that he appears to have been detained solely for acts which involved the non-violent exercise of his right to freedom of expression, and that he is therefore a prisoner of conscience who should be released immediately and unconditionally.

Write to:

Head of State

Colonel Mu‘ammar al-Gaddafi

Office of the Leader of the Revolution, Tripoli, Great Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Email:              info@algathafi.org

Salutation:       Your Excellency

 

Justice Minister

Mustafa Abdeljalil

Secretary of the General People’s Committee for Justice,

Secretariat of the General People’s Committee for Justice

Tripoli, Great Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Email: secretary@aladel.gov.ly

Fax:                 011 218 21 4805427

Salutation:       Your Excellency
Airmail postage: 90 cents Salutation: "Your Excellency"

COPIES TO:

The Gaddafi Development Foundation

Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi

President, The Gaddafi Development Foundation

El Fatah Tower, 5th Floor B No. 57, PO Box 1101

Tripoli, Great Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Email:              info@gaddaficharity.org

 

Mr. Ali Suleiman Aujali, Minister

Charge D'Affaires Ad Interim

Embassy of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

2600 Virginia Ave NW

Suite 705

Washington DC 20037

Fax:                 1 202 944 9606

Email:             libya@libyanbureau-dc.org

 

BACKGROUND INFORMATION

Amnesty International believes that Fathi el-Jahmi is a prisoner of conscience, detained solely for the non-violent exercise of his right to freedom of expression. The charges against him appear to relate to his contact with US diplomats before his arrest and to his outspoken interviews in March 2004 with satellite news channels, including Dubai-based Al Arabiya and US-based Al Hurra. His health is deteriorating, and without proper treatment his life may be in grave danger.

 

Fathi el-Jahmi was previously detained between 2002 and 2004 for peacefully expressing his political views. For further details, see AI report Libya: Time to make human rights a reality, April 2004.

Go to the Special Focus Case Group Page and sign up to be on the listserv : http://groups.yahoo.com/group/aiusa-SFC-northeast/

Please send cards of support to:

Fathi el-Jahmi
Tripoli Medical Center
University Street
(next to Al-Fateh University)
Tower 1, 3rd Floor, Room 603
Tripoli
LIBYA

Click here for petition to Free Fathi el Jahmi Sept 2008

Click here to download lobbying action

Amnesty International - New Hampshire
NH Area Coordinator - Allison Hallissey 978-454-0661