Bill's Audio Cave
Balanced Power
Home
Headphones
Analogue/Vinyl
Acoustics
Tubes
Power
Tweaks
Speaker Building
ART DI/O

Back<<<<

Balanced power devices use a transformer to convert the 120V wall power into balanced 60-0-60 volts. In doing so the neutral line is isolated from ground which reduces common-mode interference which may be on the powerline.  They can also help to eliminate ground loops.


For a discussion of the construction of these devices, check out Jon Risch's web site. In his notes, Jon calls out Signal DU-2 and SU-2 transformers which are high quality and available in quantities of one from the manufacturer. These quality units are not cheap. I have found suitable substitutes on EBay in the form of outdoor industrial control transformers. These units are made by Magnetek/Jefferson, Acme and Hevi-Duty and have their coils potted in resin and encased in a metal cabinet.

When purchasing these transformers, you want to get one with an electrostatic shield and most of these manufacturers make their transformers in shielded and unshielded versions. If you can't tell if a particluar transformer is shielded or not don't buy it! since an unshielded transformer will not be as effective at noise reduction. Below are picture of shielded transformers from various manufacturers in various sizes that I've seen on EBay. Notice that most of them are marked "shielded" on the case. Since the unshielded versions look identical, you must either see this designation on the case or read in the ad that a particular transformer is shielded
Here are some links to commercial manufacturers of balanced power units. In particlular, check out the various white papers at the Equi=Tech site. They contain a wealth of information.

Equi=Tech

Balanced Power Technologies

Furman Balanced Power Units

Composite showing several shielded transformers
balanced_power_transformer_composite.jpg
Click to Enlarge

Building Your Own Balanced Power Unit>>>

Back<<<

Warning: Construction of the devices described on these pages involves working with AC voltage which can be dangerous. If you're not familiar with the principles of AC current, please seek assistance from qualified individuals. Modification of the circuits shown, including substitution of components, may cause undesireable operation, including personal injury or damage to your components. By undertaking the construction of these devices, the user agrees to assume all risks. There, you've been warned!