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RESPONSE TO PetSmart

WHAT IS A RABBIT MILL?

It’s hard to know exactly how many pet rabbit breeders exist in the United States today, or how many rabbits are bred by this barely-regulated industry. According to an industry survey, at least 20,000 men and women breed rabbits for the pet market, but that is certainly an underestimate, and does not include all those meat rabbit breeders who sell to the pet market as well. Pet rabbit breeders range from the small backyard or hobby breeders to sophisticated show breeders, to very large commercial rabbitries, or “ rabbit mills” with conditions very similar to the more widely known puppy mills.

These large commercial pet rabbit breeders sell large numbers of rabbits at wholesale prices directly to pet stores, or through wholesalers who act as middlemen. Many smaller breeders do not have the facilities for such a large-scale operation, so they sell directly to the customer or to small, local pet stores. But customers who purchase a rabbit at a chain pet store like Petland or Petco are most likely buying a rabbit who was bred at a rabbit mill, and sent to the store via dealers who transport rabbits, puppies, kittens, and other animals from breeder to pet store.

Like the puppy breeding industry, the pet rabbit breeding industry is rife with cruelty. From the breeding process itself (with large numbers of babies being culled if they do not conform to breed standards) to the joyless and solitary life led by the breeder rabbits, to the dangerous transport of often un-weaned babies across the country (leading to 20-30% of deaths during transport alone), and finally to the conditions at the pet store itself (where, due to notoriously poor conditions and little to no staff training in rabbit care, another 20% of baby rabbits can be expected to die), rabbits bred for the pet industry are lucky to even make it to a home. Once a customer, usually upon impulse, decides to purchase a rabbit, they can expect to bring home an animal who the staff has either not sexed or has incorrectly sexed, and they will, most likely, receive no educational information on how to care for their new rabbit. Most will not know that rabbits can be litter box trained, and will purchase a wooden hutch for the rabbit to live a short and lonely life outdoors. Others may know that rabbits can live indoors, but will not be informed of the need to bunny proof their house, and once the rabbit demonstrates their natural need to chew, will be placed outside, given away, or surrendered at a shelter. No pet store that I know of provides any sort of pre-sale counseling and education to potential purchasers, setting up the stage for the rabbit to live an unhappy life with a family who was not prepared for his needs.

How many rabbits are produced by this industry? Again, no reliable numbers can be found, but House Rabbit Society representatives around the country, along with other rabbit rescue groups and the city and county shelters which take in rabbits all will verify the same thing: rabbits are surrendered at shelters and then euthanized in alarming rates. And there are thousands more rabbits who are not brought to shelters, but instead are abandoned in parks, woods, golf courses and college campuses, where these domestic animals will often reproduce before their deaths by car, dog, or wild animal.

The rabbit breeding industry contributes to the problem by breeding rabbits indiscriminately for sale in pet stores and other venues, providing little to no education with their sales, and, ironically, disputing the fact that a problem with overpopulation or homeless rabbits even exists

Margo DeMello is a director of House Rabbit Society, the co-author of Stories Rabbits Tell: A Natural and Cultural History of a Misunderstood Creature,

YOUR LETTERS

Hi, I'm Pip And I'm Gizmo.

We're both dwarf rabbits that came from Petco about a year ago. We weren't born at Petco though--we were born on Marshall Farms.

What is Marshall Farms? It's a place hoppin' and poppin' with bunnies--as well as other animals. Sounds nice, doesn't it? 

IT'S NOT. 

Marshall's is an animal mill that supplies animals to pet stores. Mommy animals are bred until they can't breed anymore--treated like nothing more than baby making machines and then disregarded once they can no longer reproduce.

Also, Marshall not only breeds animal for pets--but also for research. If you'd lke to learn more about the two faces of Marshall, start here:


Then, go to http://www.marshallfarms.com/, click on "About Marshall BioResearch" (to the left), and chose "History". 

You'll see that both pages have a photo in common...

Now, why are we telling you all of this? PetSmart is currently test marketing the sale of dwarf rabbits in 40 of their stores across the country. 

First off, these rabbits will come from animal mills--not shelters. We're concerned about this. 

Did you know that "Rabbits are the third most-frequently relinquished species at shelters across the country" according to the Humane Society of the United States? 

Yes, the rabbits offered for sale at PetSmart will be spayed and neutered--while that helps future population control, that does nothing to help the current problems. ADOPTION IS THE ONLY ANSWER. To breed rabbits for the sake of meeting consumer demands is unacceptable and irresponsible. 

Secondly, PetSmart is trying to sell us little dwarfs off as being "gentle and social." One word - HA! Just ask anyone that has experience with rabbits--small breeds like ourselves are skiddish, sassy and prefer not to associate with anyone that's not a bunny. Some of us (like me, Pip) don't even like the company of another bun.

Our skiddishness brings up a problem--since we're cute and furry, what do most people want to do with us? Right--SNUGGLE AND HOLD US. Do we like that? NOOOOOOOOO. What do we do? WE KICK FOR OUR LIFE. What could be the result of that? A BROKEN BACK. Did you know that our hind legs are SO powerful, that we can snap our back in trying to escape from the arms of a human?? Now, the target audience we're aimed for is small children--are we the only ones that see a problem here???

Also, did you know not all rabbits get along with one another? We actually are housed in two separate areas because we HATE each other and would fight each other to the death. We can't explain why--that's just the way we are. So please, if you already have a rabbit--we caution you to pick carefully. Actually, we encourage you to LET YOUR RABBIT PICK! Did you know many shelters will let you bring your companion buns in to pick out a friend? 

Oh, and we'd like to mention that we're not cheap to care for, unlike most pet stores want you to believe. If you plan to give us the proper medical attention we deserve, you should know we could get really expensive. We're considered exotic animals. Most "regular" vets won't see us. Exotics vets cost a bit more (but are totally worth it when you find the right one!). Keep that in mind... 

Information about the dwarf rabbit test can be found here: www.petsmartfacts.com/ (this it the link they give you if you email them)

We're asking that you write and request that PetSmart continue to support shelter adoptions as they have had a history of doing in the past--and ask them to STOP the sale of rabbits bred to meet "consumer demand".

Letters can be sent by snail mail to:

Robert F. Moran
President and Chief Operating Officer
PetSmart, Inc.
19601 North 27th Avenue
Phoenix, AZ 85027

Email: 
http://www.petsmart.com/global/customerservice/contactUsForm.jsp

Phone: (800) 738-1385

Fax: (623) 580-6502

Also, we'd like to mention, we love the House Rabbit Society. There's more information about the PetSmart Test on the home page:

Thanks for your time everybunny! :)

xo,
The Gizmo and Pip

P.S. Our mom has vowed never to buy a pet store rabbit ever again--She's thrilled to have us in her life and loves us to death, but she often says "If I only would've known then what I know now" when she thinks about the evil she supported. She's all about spreading the word and encouraging shelter/rescue adoptions and hoping to educate people so they don't make tthe same mistake in supporting the evils of animal mills...

To Whom It May Concern,

I implore you not to sell rabbits at PetSmart stores. Rescue organizations, such as the two for which I volunteer, are already overwhelmed with homelesss rabbits. Flooding the market with rabbits for sale at a popular pet supply chain store will almost certainly mean increased death and suffering for companion rabbits.

In terms of rabbit welfare, you could not have made a worse decision than to sell baby dwarf rabbits. The "cuteness factor" of baby rabbits increases the chances that people will by the rabbits because they are taken by the rabbits' looks, and dwarf breeds - according to any veterinarian with clinical experience at treating companion rabbits - have more dental problems than most rabbits because, basically speaking, their mouths are too small for their teeth. The combination of the baby rabbits' allure, dwarf rabbits' required extra care, and the rabbits' wide availability in stores is a death sentence.

I've read PetSmart's supposed safeguards regarding the sale of rabbits. They are so insufficient, they would be laughable were the likely outcomes for the rabbits not so dire. A 14-day return period? Do you know anything about the manner in which people neglect, mistreat, abandon, and give up rabbits that they bought? The yearly post-Easter dump-off doesn't start in April; it starts in July. During the first 14 days, the excitement and novelty haven't worn off. Respectable rescue groups specify in their contracts that if adopters can no longer care for their rabbits or grow tired of having a rabbit- at any time - they are to return the rabbit to the rescue group. That policy helps ensure that rabbits do not end up forgotten in someone's garage, or thrown outside, where they succumb usually with three days.

Of course, rescue groups do their level best to make sure that adopters are committed, prepared, and financially able to take care of a rabbit for ten years or more. They perform careful screening and - in most cases - home visits to maximize the retention rate and minimize the retuen rate, and, more importantly, to help the adopters set up a safe, accommodating environment for the rabbit. When I perform home visits, I provide advice and hints to the new adopter about setup, arbitrating between boistrous kids and the rabbits' needs, local qualified veterinarians, and so forth; as a representative of the rescue group, I help establish a relationship and rapport, and let the adopters know that we are always available for consultation. There is simply no way PetSmart is going to go to all this trouble, and rabbits will suffer as a result.

I urge you to reconsider this ill-conceived decision. The messages I'm getting from PetSmart so far are "Revenue over welfare" and a disturbing feeling that token safeguards are being put in place to placate (or perhaps silence) those rightfully concerned about rabbit welfare. Selling rabbits - baby dwarf rabbits, no less - flies in the face of PetSmart's official pro-animal stance. It is a betrayal not only of the many rescue groups across the country that have partnered with PetSmart to try and find homes for rabbits, but of the animals themselves. Please: It's not too late to turn around. Do the right thing: Cancel this plan; it is wrong and will inflict unnecessary harm and death on rabbits. That will be PetSmart's legacy if you go forward with this proposal. On behalf of the rabbits that I try to help and who will be affected by PetSmart's decision, I am compelled to vigorously protest and speak out against your new policy of selling rabbits, and thus against PetSmart itself. If PetSmart comes to their senses and works with rather than against rescue groups, and extends its adoptions-only policies to rabbits as it has done with dogs and cats, I'm sure relations will be repaired within a few months and the partnership can once again be productive and work to promote truly responsible companion animal guardianship.

Sincerely,

Gary Loewenthal

Volunteer, RabbitWise, Inc.
Volunteer, Friends of Rabbits
Volunteer, Washington Animal Rescue League

AdvoCAT

 

 

Mr. Robert F. Moran                                                               August 6, 2007

President and Chief Operating Officer

PetSmart, Inc.

19601 North 27th Avenue

Phoenix, AZ  85027

 

Dear Mr. Moran:

 

Please understand why your PetPerks Card is being returned to you.

. 

advoCATs, Inc. is a cat and kitten rescue and adoption service located in the Washington, D.C. metro area.  We rescue cats and kittens and we care for and shelter them until permanent loving homes are found. Thus, you can easily see and value our need for many supplies – food, litter, litter boxes, cat condos, toys, pet carriers, and cages to show our felines at adoption sites. 

 

Owing to your decision to sell rabbits please know that none of these products or other products will ever be purchased from any PetSmart.

 

Just as we encourage our Pet Parents to buy quality cat and kitten food, we shall encourage our Pet Parents to purchase their kitty supplies at reputable stores, and we do not consider PetSmart to be one.

 

Through PetSmart Charities and PetSmart Adoption Centers you purport to have a company policy of caring for homeless pets and to promote animal welfare.  Obviously, you lie.

 

Selling rabbits is an insult.  It is an open-hand slap-in-the-face to all of us who promote animal welfare and pet rescue.  How dare you!

 

Sincerely,

 

 

Virginia Ballengee, President

advoCATs, Inc.

Post Office Box 673

Madison, Virginia 22727

 

Enclosure-PetPerks Card

cc: Rabbit Wise, Inc.

House Rabbit Society

Caring for Creatures

PETA

Best Friends

Cat’s Cradle

 Mr. Philip L. Francis
President and Chief Executive Officer
PetSmart, Inc.
19601 North 27th Avenue
Phoenix, AZ 85027

Dear Mr. Francis,

This letter is written in response to your recent determination to “test” the sales of rabbits in your stores nationwide. As a PetSmart Adoption partner for the past 13 years we are deeply distressed by your decision. Brambley Hedge Rabbit Rescue linked itself exclusively with PetSmart during this time frame and we took extreme pride in the fact that we were the first rabbit rescue organization to adopt out of a PetSmart store, opening the door for all of the PetSmart partnerships with rabbit rescues across the country to follow.

We have always admired the PetSmart Charities mission to improve the quality of life for all companion animals by creating and supporting programs that save the lives of homeless pets and promote healthy relationships between people and pets. We have applauded their ability to create innovative animal welfare solutions and raise the awareness of companion animal welfare issues.

Brambley Hedge Rabbit Rescue, Inc. has been caring for abused, abandoned and unwanted domestic rabbits since 1986. We are an all-volunteer run organization and no-kill shelter, housing more than 100 rabbits at any time. Over the past twenty-one years we have placed over 2000 rabbits with caring, adoptive parents; 1700 of those having been adopted through PetSmart. Our volunteers have educated your customers, we have answered questions and we have counseled pet parents. We walk the aisles of your stores and help our new pet parents purchase appropriate toys, food, cages, litter and other supplies for their new family members, under our watchful eyes, following each and every adoption.

This may be a test in your eyes but is an absolute betrayal in ours. Your quote in 2000 stating “Our brand name stands for ethics, quality, health and good care for animals and we're always willing to forego the short run marginal sale because our standards are higher and our ethics are little bit better" is meaningless in 2007. How unfortunate that PetSmart is now becoming part of the problem of pet overpopulation and overcrowded shelters and NOT part of the solution. Rabbits are the 3rd most surrendered pet to shelters after dogs and cats. Your “pet experts” surely know the statistics. You will now tax our resources to care for those rabbits not wanted after the PetSmart 14-day trial period just as we currently are caring for those numerous rabbits that were purchased from PETCO for $99.99, then surrendered to the Arizona Humane Society and subsequently us.

We were involved in a seizure with the Arizona Humane Society today that included 83 rabbits, all purebred and most of small stature. Maybe you would be interested in those rabbits to stock your next 20 stores. They all need homes.

Brambley Hedge Rabbit Rescue offers the suggestion that you arm your associates with information about the rabbit rescue organizations across the country that would be happy to speak with your customers regarding adopting a rabbit and then refer those customers back to you for their supplies. Currently when you call your stores in Phoenix regarding rabbits they refer your customers to the nearest PETCO. Be the leaders again that you once were and please prove to us that the welfare of animals is more important to PetSmart than the bottom line.

In light of the current circumstances, it is with great sadness that our Board of Directors has made the only decision left to us. If this test continues we will end our long standing partnership with PetSmart because it truly is a partnership no longer. You made no effort to contact us, any shelters housing rabbits or other rabbit rescue organizations for input prior to your decision. We will not adopt our rabbits from your Tatum and Shea location nor will we generate any support for PetSmart until your choice to sell rabbits is reversed. We hope that you will listen to the input that is now being generated by hundreds of PetSmart shoppers. We look forward to your response.

Respectfully,

Erika Smith Royal
Founder and President
Brambley Hedge Rabbit Rescue

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