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The following is a chart that outlines abilities of theory of mind ( dynamic) compared to static abilities ( skills).
You Will see that the Static column, our kids generally do well. The Dynamic column they struggle with. Life is
Dynamic! We need to make sure our kids can have the intelligence in that Dynamic column for them to live a quality of
life that we desire for them. We want them to be able to get married ( If they want too), have meaningful employment,
etc etc.
|
AREA |
STATIC INTELLIGENCE
(Static Abilities) |
DYNAMIC
INTELLIGENCE
(Dynamic Disabilities) |
|
Thinking and Problem Solving (Cognition) |
Associative
Black & White
Detail Analysis
Parts – to – whole
Procedural
Rule-based thinking |
Alternative thinking
Critical thinking
Good enough thinking
Grey area thinking (fuzzy logic)
Hypothetical (“what if”)
Improvisational thinking
Reflection
Simultaneous processing |
|
Social & Communication |
Desire
Language
Questioning
Requesting
Responding
Scripting
Social Rules |
Collaborating
Co-creating
Empathizing
Multi-Channel communication
Perspective taking
Regulating & Repairing |
|
Self |
Compliance
Self-description
Self-recognition
Needs
Desires
Preferences
|
Emotional regulation
Goal-setting
Planning, preparing, previewing
Self-efficacy, resilience
Self-evaluating
Troubleshooting |
RDI is a developmental model for remediation of the core deficits of Autism. These milestones
are very fundamental to a childs developmental growth, and without them in place, the child cannot progress through the rest
of the developmental stages. The result is, for example, my child who was 8 years old and having the referencing ability or
emotion sharing skills of a child less then 2 years old. When you look at a typical infant, you see that Dance of emotional
connection. The ability to regulate with another person. When a baby is a newborn, their communication is instrumental in
purpose...they are wet, hungry, tired...and they want us to meet their need. As they grow, that first smile, the laugh at
a funny face, they are communicating NOT for just getting their needs met, but they are emotionally communicating. This is
where RDI has found that most of the children on the spectrum have diverted off the typical track of development. Their communication
remains instrumental...juice please, Im hungry, etc. I say all this because this is where RDI begins.
Stage one of the child objectives begin with all the typical development milestones of a 1 year old. An RDI consultant
assists parents and professionals through each objective in each stage until they are mastered....then you move onto Stage
2, and so on. BEFORE this process though, there are Parent objectives. These objectives guide the parent through the process
of learning about Guided Participation, so that they can guide their child. Guided Participation is how children learn...in
all cultures. They learn from their parents. Children with Autism, because of their breakdown in communication, struggle with
being Guided.....and participation. The parent objectives systematically teach the parents how to be a guide to a child who
struggles with the concept. It is common for a child to have a meltdown because they simply dont understand what you want
them to do. Guided participation is how every child learns. Books like Apprenticeship in thinking outline cultures and how
children learn developmentally. This was one of many books that Dr Gutstein based RDI on. Check out the recommended
reading tab.
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