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General Information



General Information

Thickening Agents
Hidden Carbs Equation
Sweetener Equivalents
Measuring Equivalents

THICKENING AGENTS:

Here are a few suggestions to thicken your sauces:

1. Xanthan Gum (my favorite): this is made from fiber so all the carbs can be deducted. Use a LITTLE bit (1/2 teasp. will thicken 1 cup). I sprinkle on about 1/4 teas at a time and whisk real well. It will thicken a little more on standing so be careful not to overdo. It's a little expensive, but goes a LONG way. I got it at a local health food store, but it's also available on line.

2. Guar Gum - I used this before I tried the Xanthan. Same info as the xanthan applies, but it leaves a "slimy" taste to the food in my opinion. I wouldn't use it again.

3. Expert Foods notStarch - this is a rather expensive product that I haven't had much success with, as it just didn't seem to thicken my stuff very well, but other people have had good results.

4. Soy Flour/Oat Flour - for small quantities, these seem to work okay, but are higher in carbs than the "gums." I've made a white sauce by melting butter, stirring in soy or oat flour til it makes a paste, and adding light cream. If you just need 1/2 cup of sauce or so, this will work.


HIDDEN CARBS EQUATION

(Carbohydrate grams x 4 calories) + (Protein grams x 4 calories) + (Fat grams x 9 calories) = Total Calories.

Example: Can of Beans shows 4 g carb (4x4=16) and 1 g protein (1x4=4). 16+4=20 calories per serving.




SWEETENER EQUIVALENTS: 2 t = 1 pkt = 1 carb

Sugar Packets Bulk Liquid
1/4 c 6 2 t 1 1/2 t
1/3 c 8 2 1/2 t 2t
1/2 c 12 4 t 1 T
1 c 24 8 t 2 T

MEASURING EQUIVALENTS
1 oz =  2 T = 1/8 c
2 oz =  4 T = 1/4 c
4 oz =  8 T = 1/2 c
8 oz = 16 T =    1 c


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