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It Ought to Light a Cigarette
I
first heard of the Contaflex from Woody Schwartz, whom I quoted earlier. He owned
a Contaflex I, and said it had a “dandy lens.” When I first saw it, I found it outright ugly. However, it had the density I like, and its beautiful chrome commanded respect. So I went out and found a Contaflex II for forty dollars.
This
II is about the size of a Voigtlander Vito: you can grip it firmly in one hand. As with the Vito, you focus it by turning a ring at the very front of the lens; the
focus-throw is short. However, it is an SLR, so the viewfinder image is dimmer
and the release is louder. A lot louder. Imagine fifty people flipping open big metal
cigarette lighters all at once: crrrrrriiiinnnnchnk! As with some of the earliest SLRs, there is no instant mirror return, a convenience I had
always taken for granted. When you trip the shutter, the mirror goes up to stay and night falls in the viewfinder. You don’t get the mirror back until you cock the shutter. This
isn’t altogether bad: you can tell at a glance if the camera is cocked. What I do dislike about this camera is that, for whatever reason, the cocking mechanism
is stiff. You accomplish the combined cocking/film advance by twisting a knob
in the usual film-advance place. The knob is knurled and hard to twist: after you have advanced several frames, your fingers are skinned. In at
least one of the Contaflex owner manuals, this problem is acknowledged. The Zeiss people recommend holding the
knob firmly while twisting your arms. This is supposed to get the stress off your finger pads, but it feels
like wringing out clothes.
The
reasons for using the Contaflex are sturdiness, compactness, and a Tessar lens. The
last of the Contaflexes had a more advanced formulation of the Tessar, but it’s hard to imagine anything significantly
bettering the original. From what I hear, the late Tessar is more like contemporary lenses: it is made with
rare-earth glass and designed for maximum sharpness.
My
Contaflex II lasted fifteen years. Then the shutter jammed—a common problem
with Contaflexes, alas—and I knew the repair price would hurt. So a few
years later, I picked up a Contaflex IV. This is the same camera as the II and
has the same reliable meter and Tessar lens. However, the IV is heavier, and
uses the fiddly EV exposure scale. Saddest of all, it is stiff to focus. Zeiss moved the focusing ring farther back, and you need two grips to work it. Yes, they are knurled also. The focus
throw is long, and the stiffness slows you even more, so you are not going to shoot quickly with this machine. The IV is better looking than the II, but don’t be deceived by a pretty face. If you have a choice, get the homely one!
The Tessar on the IV gives low-contrast color and a long tonal scale,
much like certain of the Voigtlander lenses. It also gives nice separation in the highlights, like Nikkors. The
result is a special look. This shot was taken with the Tessar wide open at 2.8. Light was from a room lamp and
a window.
There is a velvet smoothness to shots from that Tessar, and
the color rendition is most pleasing. The film for this particular shot was Fuji's NPH 400, which superbly handles mixed
light. If you enlarge the thumb again, you will see the film's characteristic lovely grain. You will not
see the somewhat saturated colors that NPH 400 usually delivers: the Tessar tames them. I want to try this
lens sometime with supersaturated film; it should hold back the candy-wrapper colors just enough.
This view of a Helmsley hotel is from the same roll of NPH. Here,
I thought richer colors would help the mood, so I got busy in the Photoshop. This was also taken at full 2.8 aperture
and 1/30. Click to enlarge.
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