THE LITURGICAL YEAR
Sunday is the Lord's day. This is the day on which we celebrate Jesus' Resurrection. We go to Mass
on this special day to give praise and thanks to God. It is the heart of the Church's life. There is much
preparation and tradition that goes into preparing for every liturgy throughout the church year.
There are different liturgical colors which are worn by the priest and present on the altar each Sunday and holy
day, depending on the time of year it is. In this chart, each time of year is depicted according to its liturgical color.
Gospel Readings also rotate each year, depending on the liturgical cycle A, B or C.
2008 LITURGICAL CALENDAR for Dioceses in the U.S.
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ORDINARY TIME: liturgical color is green for hope, growth, life.
1. Time in the winter between Christmas time and Lent.
2. Time in the summer and fall from Pentecost to the Feast of Christ the King.
3. Refers to ordinal, counted time.
4. Time to hear the Scriptures proclaimed inviting us to live out the mysteries of our faith and
the message of the Gospels.
Cycle A - Gospel of St. Matthew
Cycle B - Gospel of St. Mark
Cycle C - Gospel of St. Luke
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LENT : Time of preparation for Easter from Ash Wednesday to the Mass
of the Lord's Supper on Holy Thursday
Liturgical color is PURPLE for penance
HOLY WEEK
PALM SUNDAY
TRIDUUM - 3 Days frequently chosen for prayer or for other devotions
DAY 1. HOLY THURSDAY - Mt. 26:26-35 , Mass of the Lord's Supper Mk. 14:22-31, Lk. 22:14-23
DAY 2. GOOD FRIDAY Mt. 27, Mk. 15, Lk. 23 Celebration of
the Lord's Passion -Liturgical color is RED for the blood of Jesus shed for us.
DAY 3. HOLY SATURDAY
EASTER- Begins at sunset
of Holy Saturday until sunset of Easter Sunday
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ADVENT
1. Liturgical color is purple for preparation, sorrow for sin
2. Begins the Liturgical Year
3. Period of four weeks of preparation for the birth of Jesus, Christmas
4. Advent symbols
Advent Wreath : The circle of greens reminds us that God has no beginning and has no end. There
are four candles - three purple and one pink. One candle is lit each week.
Jesse Tree
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EASTER SEASON
Sunset of Easter Sunday to sunset of the Solemnity of Pentecost
Easter Sunday: liturgical color is WHITE Mt. 28:1-15, Mk. 16:1-8, for joy, glory, innocence Lk.
24:1-12, Jn. 20:1-10
Ascension Thursday: liturgical color is WHITE Mt. 28:16-20, Mk. 16:19B20, Lk. 24:50-53, Acts 1:6-12
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CHRISTMAS - The Story of Jesus' Bith
Liturgical color is WHITE for joy, glory, innocence
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Pentecost: liturgical color is RED Acts 2:1-4 for the Holy Spirit
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Rose - 3rd Sunday of Advent and 4th Sunday of Lent (optional)
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